(1) Any law enforcement officer or operator of a public lodging establishment or public food service establishment who has probable cause to believe that theft of personal property belonging to such establishment has been committed by a person and that the officer or operator can recover such property or the reasonable value thereof by taking the person into custody may, for the purpose of attempting to effect such recovery or for prosecution, take such person into custody on the premises and detain such person in a reasonable manner and for a reasonable period of time. If the operator takes the person into custody, a law enforcement officer shall be called to the scene immediately. The taking into custody and detention by a law enforcement officer or operator of a public lodging establishment or public food service establishment, if done in compliance with this subsection, does not render such law enforcement officer or operator criminally or civilly liable for false arrest, false imprisonment, or unlawful detention.
(2) Any law enforcement officer may arrest, either on or off the premises and without warrant, any person if there is probable cause to believe that person has committed theft in a public lodging establishment or in a public food service establishment.
(3) Any person who resists the reasonable effort of a law enforcement officer or operator of a public lodging establishment or public food service establishment to recover property which the law enforcement officer or operator had probable cause to believe had been stolen from the public lodging establishment or public food service establishment, and who is subsequently found to be guilty of theft of the subject property, is guilty of a misdemeanor of the first degree, punishable as provided in s. 775.082 or s. 775.083, unless such person did not know, or did not have reason to know, that the person seeking to recover the property was a law enforcement officer or the operator. For purposes of this section, the charge of theft and the charge of resisting apprehension may be tried concurrently.
(4) Theft of any property belonging to a guest of an establishment licensed under this chapter, or of property belonging to such establishment, by an employee of the establishment or by an employee of a person, firm, or entity which has contracted to provide services to the establishment constitutes a felony of the third degree, punishable as provided in s. 775.082 or s. 775.083.
History.—s. 3, ch. 63-546; s. 12, ch. 73-325; s. 3, ch. 76-168; s. 1, ch. 77-457; ss. 13, 39, 42, ch. 79-240; ss. 3, 4, ch. 81-161; ss. 2, 3, ch. 81-318; ss. 16, 51, 52, ch. 90-339; s. 4, ch. 91-429.
Structure Florida Statutes
Title XXXIII - Regulation of Trade, Commerce, Investments, and Solicitations
Chapter 509 - Lodging and Food Service Establishments; Membership Campgrounds
Part I - Public Lodging and Public Food Service Establishments (Ss. 509.013-509.417)
509.035 - Immediate closure due to severe public health threat.
509.036 - Public food service inspector standardization.
509.039 - Food service manager certification.
509.049 - Food service employee training.
509.072 - Hotel and Restaurant Trust Fund; collection and disposition of moneys received.
509.091 - Notices; form and service.
509.098 - Prohibition of hourly rates.
509.102 - Mobile food dispensing vehicles; preemption.
509.111 - Liability for property of guests.
509.142 - Conduct on premises; refusal of service.
509.144 - Prohibited handbill distribution in a public lodging establishment; penalties.
509.151 - Obtaining food or lodging with intent to defraud; penalty.
509.161 - Rules of evidence in prosecutions.
509.162 - Theft of personal property; detaining and arrest of violator; theft by employee.
509.2015 - Telephone surcharges by public lodging establishments.
509.2112 - Public lodging establishments three stories or more in height; inspection rules.
509.213 - Emergency first aid to choking victims.
509.214 - Notification of automatic gratuity charge.
509.2151 - Dining facility firesafety requirement limitation.
509.221 - Sanitary regulations.
509.232 - School carnivals and fairs; exemption from certain food service regulations.
509.241 - Licenses required; exceptions.
509.242 - Public lodging establishments; classifications.
509.261 - Revocation or suspension of licenses; fines; procedure.
509.271 - Prerequisite for issuance of municipal or county occupational license.
509.281 - Prosecution for violation; duty of state attorney; penalties.
509.285 - Enforcement; city and county officers to assist.
509.292 - Misrepresenting food or food product; penalty.
509.302 - Hospitality Education Program.
509.4005 - Applicability of ss. 509.401-509.417.
509.401 - Operator’s right to lockout.
509.402 - Operator’s right to recover premises.
509.403 - Operator’s writ of distress.
509.404 - Writ of distress; venue and jurisdiction.
509.405 - Complaint; requirements.
509.406 - Prejudgment writ of distress.
509.407 - Writ of distress; levy of writ.
509.408 - Prejudgment writ; form; return.
509.411 - Exemptions from writ of distress.
509.412 - Writ; claims by third persons.
509.413 - Judgment for plaintiff when goods not delivered to defendant.
509.414 - Judgment for plaintiff when goods retained by or redelivered to defendant.
509.415 - Judgment for defendant when goods are retained by or redelivered to the defendant.
509.416 - Judgment for defendant when goods are not retained by or redelivered to the defendant.