(1) The Legislature recognizes that purchasers of preneed burial rights, funeral or burial merchandise, or funeral or burial services may suffer serious economic harm if purchase money is not set aside for future use as intended by the purchaser and that the failure to maintain cemetery grounds properly may cause significant emotional stress. Therefore, it is necessary in the interest of the public welfare to regulate preneed sales and cemeteries in this state. However, restrictions shall be imposed only to the extent necessary to protect the public from significant or discernible harm or damage and not in a manner which will unreasonably affect the competitive market.
(2) Subject to certain interests of society, the Legislature finds that every competent adult has the right to control the decisions relating to her or his own funeral arrangements. Accordingly, unless otherwise stated herein, it is the Legislature’s express intent that nothing contained in this chapter should be construed or interpreted in any manner as to subject preneed contract purchasers to federal income taxation under the grantor trust rules contained in ss. 671 et seq. of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended.
(3) The Legislature deems it necessary in the interest of public health and safety to establish minimum qualifications for entry into the professions and occupations of embalming, funeral directing, cremation, direct disposition, and monument sales; to regulate such activities; and to provide for swift and effective discipline for those practitioners who violate the law.
History.—ss. 2, 40, ch. 80-238; ss. 2, 3, ch. 81-318; s. 1, ch. 89-8; ss. 37, 122, ch. 93-399; s. 1, ch. 96-400; s. 1141, ch. 97-103; s. 4, ch. 2004-301.
Note.—Former s. 559.305.
Structure Florida Statutes
Title XXXIII - Regulation of Trade, Commerce, Investments, and Solicitations
Chapter 497 - Funeral, Cemetery, and Consumer Services
Part I - General Provisions (Ss. 497.001-497.172)
497.0021 - Applicability of parts.
497.101 - Board of Funeral, Cemetery, and Consumer Services; membership; appointment; terms.
497.103 - Authority of board and department; Chief Financial Officer recommendations.
497.141 - Licensing; general application procedures.
497.142 - Licensing; fingerprinting and criminal background checks.
497.143 - Licensing; limited licenses for times of critical need.
497.144 - Licensing; examinations, general provisions.
497.145 - Licensing; use of professional testing services.
497.146 - Licensing; address of record; changes; licensee responsibility.
497.147 - Continuing education; general provisions.
497.148 - Continuing education; monitoring of compliance.
497.149 - Investigations, hearings, and inspections.
497.150 - Compliance examinations of existing licensees.
497.151 - Complaints; logs; procedures.
497.152 - Disciplinary grounds.
497.153 - Disciplinary procedures and penalties.
497.154 - Disciplinary guidelines.
497.155 - Disciplinary citations and minor violations.
497.156 - Emergency action against licensees.
497.157 - Unlicensed practice; remedies concerning violations by unlicensed persons.
497.158 - Court enforcement actions; powers; abatement of nuisances.
497.160 - Receivership proceedings.
497.161 - Other rulemaking provisions.
497.162 - Health and safety education.
497.163 - Restriction on requirement of citizenship.
497.164 - Solicitation of goods or services.
497.165 - Liability of owners, directors, and officers regarding trust funds.
497.167 - Administrative matters.
497.168 - Members of Armed Forces in good standing with administrative boards.
497.169 - Private actions; actions on behalf of consumers; attorney’s fee.
497.170 - Unauthorized arrangements.
497.171 - Identification of human remains.
497.172 - Public records exemptions; public meetings exemptions.