(1) As used in this section:
(a) “Vending machine” means a machine, operated by coin, currency, credit card, slug, token, coupon, or similar device, which dispenses food, beverages, or other items of tangible personal property.
(b) “Operator” means any person who possesses a vending machine for the purpose of generating sales through that machine and who maintains the inventory in and removes the receipts from that vending machine.
(2) Notwithstanding any other provision of law, the amount of the tax to be paid on food, beverages, or other items of tangible personal property that are sold in vending machines shall be calculated by dividing the gross receipts from such sales for the applicable reporting period by a divisor, determined as provided in this subsection, to compute gross taxable sales, and then subtracting gross taxable sales from gross receipts to arrive at the amount of tax due. For counties that do not impose a discretionary sales surtax, the divisor is equal to the sum of 1.0645 for beverage and food items, or 1.0659 for other items of tangible personal property. For counties with a 0.5 percent sales surtax rate the divisor is equal to the sum of 1.0686 for beverage and food items or 1.0707 for other items of tangible personal property; for counties with a 0.75 percent sales surtax rate the divisor is equal to the sum of 1.0706 for beverage and food items or 1.0727 for other items of tangible personal property; for counties with a 1 percent sales surtax rate the divisor is equal to the sum of 1.0726 for beverage and food items or 1.0749 for other items of tangible personal property; for counties with a 1.5 percent sales surtax rate the divisor is equal to the sum of 1.0767 for beverage and food items or 1.0791 for other items of tangible personal property; and for counties with a 2 percent sales surtax rate the divisor is equal to the sum of 1.0808 for beverage and food items or 1.0833 for other items of tangible personal property. When a county imposes a surtax rate that is not listed in this subsection, the department shall make the applicable divisor available in an electronic format or otherwise. Additional divisors shall bear the same mathematical relationship to the next higher and next lower divisors as the new surtax rate bears to the next higher and next lower surtax rates for which divisors have been established. If an operator cannot account for each type of item sold through a vending machine, the highest tax rate shall be used for all products sold through that machine.
(3) An operator of a vending machine may not operate or cause to be operated in this state any vending machine until the operator has registered with the department and has obtained a separate registration certificate for each county in which such machines are located. The department shall establish a toll-free number to report any violations of this section.
(4) The provisions of this section do not apply to vending machines owned and operated by churches, synagogues, or nonprofit or charitable organizations exempt pursuant to s. 212.08(7)(z).
(5) In addition to any other penalties imposed by this chapter, a person who knowingly and willfully violates any provision of this section commits a misdemeanor of the second degree, punishable as provided in s. 775.082 or s. 775.083.
(6) The department may adopt rules necessary to administer this section.
History.—s. 168, ch. 91-112; s. 7, ch. 92-319; s. 1, ch. 93-222; s. 1111, ch. 95-147; s. 167, ch. 96-320; s. 21, ch. 97-99; s. 1, ch. 97-244; s. 2, ch. 98-141; s. 7, ch. 98-342; s. 1, ch. 99-366; s. 22, ch. 2007-106; s. 6, ch. 2010-138; s. 24, ch. 2017-36.
Structure Florida Statutes
Title XIV - Taxation and Finance
Chapter 212 - Tax on Sales, Use, and Other Transactions
212.03 - Transient Rentals Tax; Rate, Procedure, Enforcement, Exemptions.
212.0305 - Convention Development Taxes; Intent; Administration; Authorization; Use of Proceeds.
212.03055 - Super Majority Vote Required for Levy at Rate in Excess of 2 Percent Under Ch. 95-290.
212.031 - Tax on Rental or License Fee for Use of Real Property.
212.04 - Admissions Tax; Rate, Procedure, Enforcement.
212.05 - Sales, Storage, Use Tax.
212.0501 - Tax on Diesel Fuel for Business Purposes; Purchase, Storage, and Use.
212.05011 - Combined Rate for Tax Collected Pursuant to Ss. 203.01(1)(b)4. and 212.05(1)(e)1.c.
212.0506 - Taxation of Service Warranties.
212.052 - Research or Development Costs; Exemption.
212.054 - Discretionary Sales Surtax; Limitations, Administration, and Collection.
212.055 - Discretionary Sales Surtaxes; Legislative Intent; Authorization and Use of Proceeds.
212.0596 - Taxation of Remote Sales.
212.05965 - Taxation of Marketplace Sales.
212.0597 - Maximum Tax on Fractional Aircraft Ownership Interests.
212.0598 - Special Provisions; Air Carriers.
212.0601 - Use Taxes of Vehicle Dealers.
212.0602 - Education; Limited Exemption.
212.0606 - Rental Car Surcharge.
212.08 - Sales, Rental, Use, Consumption, Distribution, and Storage Tax; Specified Exemptions.
212.0801 - Qualified Aircraft Exemption.
212.085 - Fraudulent Claim of Exemption; Penalties.
212.09 - Trade-Ins Deducted; Exception.
212.096 - Sales, Rental, Storage, Use Tax; Enterprise Zone Jobs Credit Against Sales Tax.
212.097 - Urban High-Crime Area Job Tax Credit Program.
212.098 - Rural Job Tax Credit Program.
212.099 - Credit for Contributions to Eligible Nonprofit Scholarship-Funding Organizations.
212.11 - Tax Returns and Regulations.
212.13 - Records Required to Be Kept; Power to Inspect; Audit Procedure.
212.133 - Information Reports Required for Sales of Alcoholic Beverages and Tobacco Products.
212.134 - Information Returns Relating to Payment-Card and Third-Party Network Transactions.
212.16 - Importation of Goods; Permits; Seizure for Noncompliance; Procedure; Review.
212.17 - Tax Credits or Refunds.
212.18 - Administration of Law; Registration of Dealers; Rules.
212.181 - Determination of Business Address Situs, Distributions, and Adjustments.
212.183 - Rules for Self-Accrual of Sales Tax.
212.1831 - Credit for Contributions to Eligible Nonprofit Scholarship-Funding Organizations.
212.1832 - Credit for Contributions to Eligible Nonprofit Scholarship-Funding Organizations.
212.1833 - Credit for Contributions to the New Worlds Reading Initiative.
212.1834 - Credit for Contributions to Eligible Charitable Organizations.
212.184 - Rule of Construction; Disclosure of Privileged Information.
212.19 - All State Agencies to Cooperate in Administration of Law.
212.202 - Renaming and Continuation of Certain Funds.
212.205 - Sales Tax Distribution Reporting.