(a) The clerk of the court or any person charged with retention and control of erased records by the Chief Court Administrator or any criminal justice agency having information contained in such erased records shall not disclose to anyone the existence of such erased records or information pertaining to any charge erased under any provision of this part, except as otherwise provided in this chapter.
(b) Notwithstanding any provision of this chapter, not later than two years from the date on which the records of any case are erased, the clerk of the court or any person charged with retention and control of erased records by the Chief Court Administrator or any criminal justice agency having information contained in such erased records may disclose to the victim of a crime or the victim's legal representative the fact that the case was dismissed. If such disclosure contains information from erased records, the identity of the defendant or defendants shall not be released, except that any information contained in such records, including the identity of the person charged may be released to the victim of the crime or the victim's representative upon written application by such victim or representative to the court stating (1) that a civil action has been commenced for loss or damage resulting from such act, (2) the intent to bring a civil action for such loss or damage, (3) that a civil action has been commenced pursuant to section 53a-28a for enforcement of an order of financial restitution, or (4) the intent to bring a civil action pursuant to section 53a-28a for an order of financial restitution. Any person who obtains criminal history record information by falsely representing to be the victim of a crime or the victim's representative shall be guilty of a class D felony.
(P.A. 78-200, S. 15; P.A. 81-117; 81-218, S. 2; P.A. 88-278, S. 3, 4; P.A. 99-277, S. 2; P.A. 00-196, S. 43; P.A. 03-19, S. 128; P.A. 13-258, S. 119; P.A. 22-26, S. 35.)
History: P.A. 81-117 added Subsec. (b) re release of information contained in erased records to crime victim or his legal representative; P.A. 81-218 prohibited disclosure of information re any charge erased under part I, rather than part II, of this chapter, except as otherwise provided in chapter; P.A. 88-278 amended Subsec. (b) to permit information and identity of person contained in erased records to be released to victim upon written application stating civil action has been commenced or intent to bring civil action; P.A. 99-277 amended Subsec. (b) by changing “one year” to “two years” from the date of disposition of the case and making technical changes; P.A. 00-196 made a technical change in Subsec. (b); P.A. 03-19 made technical changes in Subsec. (a), effective May 12, 2003; P.A. 13-258 amended Subsec. (b) to change penalty from fine of not more than $5,000 or imprisonment of not less than 1 year or more than 5 years to a class D felony; P.A. 22-26 amended Subsec. (b) by replacing “within two years from the date of disposition of any case” with “not later than two years from the date on which the records of any case are erased”, adding Subdivs. (3) and (4) re release of information to victim or representative for civil action relating to restitution pursuant to Sec. 53a-28a and making technical changes, effective January 1, 2023.
Cited. 183 C. 183; 200 C. 440; 237 C. 339. This section and Sec. 54-142a do not categorically preclude the state from seeking to establish basis for sentence enhancement by use of evidence other than erased records. 319 C. 494.
Cited. 20 CA 737; 40 CA 705; judgment reversed, see 240 C. 590.
Structure Connecticut General Statutes
Chapter 961a - Criminal Records
Section 54-142a. (Formerly Sec. 54-90). - Erasure of criminal records.
Section 54-142a. (Formerly Sec. 54-90). *(See end of section for - Erasure of criminal records.
Section 54-142c. - Disclosure of erased records.
Section 54-142h. - Data collection; audit; maintenance of records and log.
Section 54-142j. - Adoption of regulations and procedures.
Section 54-142l. - Challenge to completeness or accuracy of record.
Section 54-142m. - Disclosure of nonconviction information by criminal justice agency.
Section 54-142n. - Further provisions for disclosure of nonconviction information.
Section 54-142o. - Dissemination of nonconviction information to noncriminal justice agencies.