(a) If a mortgagor executes a listing agreement that is acceptable to both the mortgagee and mortgagor pursuant to section 49-24d and receives an offer to purchase the residential real property that encompasses a price, terms and conditions that are acceptable to both the mortgagor and the mortgagee, the mortgagor shall execute a contract for sale with the purchaser that shall reflect the agreed-upon price, terms and conditions and be contingent upon the completion of the foreclosure by market sale in accordance with sections 49-24 to 49-24g, inclusive, and sections 49-26 to 49-28, inclusive. If an offer is received, but is unacceptable to the mortgagee, the mortgagee shall provide the mortgagor with written notice of its decision and, without limiting the breadth of its discretion, a general explanation of the reason or reasons for such decision. Such notice shall not be required in instances where the offer is unacceptable to the mortgagor. The mortgagor shall, not later than five days after the date of the execution of the purchase and sale contract, provide the mortgagee with a copy of such contract along with written documentation, in a form and substance acceptable to the mortgagee, evidencing the mortgagor's consent to the filing of a motion for judgment of foreclosure by market sale.
(b) Unless otherwise prohibited by applicable law, not later than thirty days after the receipt of such contract and the documentation evidencing consent, or not later than thirty days after the satisfaction or expiration of any contingencies in the contract that must either have been satisfied or expired before the foreclosure action may be commenced to consummate the sale, whichever thirty-day time frame is later, the mortgagee shall commence a foreclosure by market sale by writ, summons and complaint. Any such complaint shall claim, in the prayer for relief, a foreclosure of the mortgage pursuant to sections 49-24 to 49-24g, inclusive, and sections 49-26 to 49-28, inclusive, and shall contain a copy of the contract between the mortgagor and the purchaser as well as a copy of the appraisal obtained pursuant to section 49-24c. If the mortgagee has already commenced a foreclosure action at the time of either receipt of such contract or such satisfaction or expiration, then, not later than thirty days after the latest of such receipt, satisfaction or expiration, the mortgagee shall make a motion for judgment of foreclosure by market sale in accordance with the provisions of section 49-24f and attach the contract and appraisal to the motion. No mortgagee may require the employ or use of a particular list of persons licensed under chapter 392 as a condition of approval of an offer. No mortgagee may require the use of an auction or other alternative method of sale as a condition of approval of an offer once the listing agreement required pursuant to section 49-24d has been executed by the mortgagor. Nothing in this section shall be construed as requiring either the mortgagee or mortgagor to approve any offer that is made pursuant to this section.
(P.A. 14-84, S. 6; 14-217, S. 207; P.A. 16-65, S. 82.)
History: P.A. 14-217 changed effective date of P.A. 14-84, S. 6, from October 1, 2014, to January 1, 2015, effective June 13, 2014; P.A. 16-65 amended Subsec. (a) by deleting reference to Sec. 49-31t, amended Subsec. (b) by replacing “foreclosure by writ” with “foreclosure by market sale by writ”, deleting reference to Sec. 49-31t and adding provision re motion for judgment of foreclosure by market sale, and made technical changes.
Structure Connecticut General Statutes
Title 49 - Mortgages and Liens
Section 49-1. - When foreclosure a bar to further action on debt.
Section 49-2a. - Interest on funds held in escrow for payment of taxes and insurance.
Section 49-3. - Mortgage securing future advancements.
Section 49-4c. - Mortgage as security for obligations under an electricity purchase agreement.
Section 49-5. - Mortgages on property of public service companies.
Section 49-5a. - Master mortgage recording.
Section 49-5b. - Required information in a mortgage contingency clause.
Section 49-6. - Trust mortgages.
Section 49-6a. - Definitions. Interim financing policy disclosure required.
Section 49-6c. - Notice of late fee required. Exception.
Section 49-6d. - Legal representation.
Section 49-7. - Agreements concerning expenses and attorneys' fees.
Section 49-7a. - Lenders prohibited from requiring multiple original notes.
Section 49-9a. - Validation of release of mortgage. Affidavit.
Section 49-10a. - Request for payoff statement or reinstatement payment statement.
Section 49-13. - Petition for discharge of mortgage or ineffective attachment, lis pendens or lien.
Section 49-14. - Deficiency judgment.
Section 49-15. - Opening of judgments of strict foreclosure.
Section 49-16. - Foreclosure certificate. Penalty.
Section 49-17. - Foreclosure by owner of debt without legal title.
Section 49-17a. - Collection of rental payments without legal title.
Section 49-18. - Foreclosure by executor, administrator or trustee.
Section 49-19. - Title to vest in encumbrancer paying debt and costs.
Section 49-20. - Redemption by holder of encumbrance on part of property foreclosed.
Section 49-22. - Execution of ejectment on foreclosure judgment. Disposition of property.
Section 49-23. - Ejectment by mortgagee barred by tender of debt and costs.
Section 49-24. - Court may foreclose lien or mortgage on land by sale or market sale.
Section 49-24a. - Definitions.
Section 49-24b. - Agreement to pursue foreclosure by market sale.
Section 49-24c. - Appraisal of property in foreclosure by market sale.
Section 49-24d. - Listing agreement in foreclosure by market sale.
Section 49-24e. - Contract for sale of property in foreclosure by market sale.
Section 49-24f. - Judgment of foreclosure by market sale.
Section 49-24g. - Right-of-first-refusal law days.
Section 49-25. - Appraisal of property.
Section 49-26. - Conveyance; title of purchaser.
Section 49-27. - Disposal of proceeds of sale.
Section 49-28. - When proceeds of sale will not pay in full.
Section 49-29. - Expenses of sale and costs.
Section 49-30. - Omission of parties in foreclosure actions.
Section 49-30p. - Underwater mortgage: Definitions.
Section 49-30q. - Modification of underwater mortgage.
Section 49-30s. - Transfer agreement to convey property subject to underwater mortgage.
Section 49-30t. - Judgment of loss mitigation following agreement under section 49-30q or 49-30r.
Section 49-30u. - Judgment of loss mitigation following agreement under section 49-30s.
Section 49-30v. - Nonentry of judgment of loss mitigation.
Section 49-30w. - Junior lien on property encumbered by underwater mortgage.
Section 49-31. - Actions against the state.
Section 49-31a. - Subordination clauses.
Section 49-31c. - When subordination not subject to statute of frauds and automatically effective.
Section 49-31d. - Definitions.
Section 49-31e. - Application for protection from foreclosure.
Section 49-31g. - Restructuring of mortgage debt by court.
Section 49-31j. - Regulations.
Section 49-31k. - Definitions.
Section 49-31m. - Ezequiel Santiago Foreclosure Mediation Program.
Section 49-31n. - Mediation period. Information required. Termination of program.
Section 49-31r. - Foreclosure mediation: Notice of community-based resources.