(a) Except as otherwise provided in section 42a-8-406, an issuer is liable for wrongful registration of transfer if the issuer has registered a transfer of a security to a person not entitled to it, and the transfer was registered:
(1) Pursuant to an ineffective endorsement or instruction;
(2) After a demand that the issuer not register transfer became effective under subsection (a) of section 42a-8-403 and the issuer did not comply with subsection (b) of section 42a-8-403;
(3) After the issuer had been served with an injunction, restraining order or other legal process enjoining it from registering the transfer, issued by a court of competent jurisdiction, and the issuer had a reasonable opportunity to act on the injunction, restraining order or other legal process; or
(4) By an issuer acting in collusion with the wrongdoer.
(b) An issuer that is liable for wrongful registration of transfer under subsection (a) of this section on demand shall provide the person entitled to the security with a like certificated or uncertificated security, and any payments or distributions that the person did not receive as a result of the wrongful registration. if an overissue would result, the issuer's liability to provide the person with a like security is governed by section 42a-8-210.
(c) Except as otherwise provided in subsection (a) of this section or in a law relating to the collection of taxes, an issuer is not liable to an owner or other person suffering loss as a result of the registration of a transfer of a security if registration was made pursuant to an effective endorsement or instruction.
(1959, P.A. 133, S. 8-404; P.A. 79-435, S. 40; P.A. 97-182, S. 37.)
History: P.A. 79-435 specified applicability to “certificated” securities and to instructions, added reference to “pledge or release” of security and added Subsec. (3) re improper registration of uncertificated securities; P.A. 97-182 substantially revised section.
Structure Connecticut General Statutes
Title 42a - Uniform Commercial Code
Article 8 - Investment Securities
Section 42a-8-101. - Short title: Uniform Commercial Code–Investment Securities.
Section 42a-8-102. - Definitions.
Section 42a-8-104. - Acquisition of security or financial asset or interest therein.
Section 42a-8-105. - Notice of adverse claim.
Section 42a-8-107. - Whether endorsement, instruction or entitlement order is effective.
Section 42a-8-108. - Warranties in direct holding.
Section 42a-8-109. - Warranties in indirect holding.
Section 42a-8-110. - Applicability; choice of law.
Section 42a-8-111. - Clearing corporation rules.
Section 42a-8-112. - Creditor's legal process.
Section 42a-8-113. - Statute of frauds inapplicable.
Section 42a-8-114. - Evidentiary rules concerning certificated securities.
Section 42a-8-115. - Securities intermediary and others not liable to adverse claimant.
Section 42a-8-116. - Securities intermediary as purchaser.
Section 42a-8-202. - Issuer's responsibility and defenses; notice of defect or defense.
Section 42a-8-203. - Staleness as notice of defect or defense.
Section 42a-8-204. - Effect of issuer's restriction on transfer.
Section 42a-8-205. - Effect of unauthorized signature on security certificate.
Section 42a-8-206. - Completion or alteration of security certificate.
Section 42a-8-207. - Rights and duties of issuer with respect to registered owners.
Section 42a-8-208. - Effect of signature of authenticating trustee, registrar or transfer agent.
Section 42a-8-209. - Issuer's lien.
Section 42a-8-210. - Overissue.
Section 42a-8-301. - Delivery.
Section 42a-8-302. - Rights of purchaser.
Section 42a-8-303. - Protected purchaser.
Section 42a-8-304. - Endorsement.
Section 42a-8-305. - Instruction.
Section 42a-8-306. - Effect of guaranteeing signature, endorsement or instruction.
Section 42a-8-307. - Purchaser's right to requisites for registration of transfer.
Section 42a-8-401. - Duty of issuer to register transfer.
Section 42a-8-402. - Assurance that endorsement or instruction is effective.
Section 42a-8-403. - Demand that issuer not register transfer.
Section 42a-8-404. - Wrongful registration.
Section 42a-8-405. - Replacement of lost, destroyed or wrongfully taken security certificate.
Section 42a-8-407. - Authenticating trustee, transfer agent and registrar.
Section 42a-8-408. - Statement of uncertificated securities.
Section 42a-8-502. - Assertion of adverse claim against entitlement holder.
Section 42a-8-504. - Duty of securities intermediary to maintain financial asset.
Section 42a-8-505. - Duty of securities intermediary with respect to payments and distributions.
Section 42a-8-507. - Duty of securities intermediary to comply with entitlement order.
Section 42a-8-510. - Rights of purchaser of security entitlement from entitlement holder.
Section 42a-8-511. - Priority among security interests and entitlement holders.