Connecticut General Statutes
Chapter 664c - Fundamental Changes Involving Banks, Branches, Automated Teller Machines, Virtual Banking and Bank Holding Companies
Section 36a-139b. - Conversion to an uninsured bank.

(a) Any Connecticut bank may, upon the approval of the commissioner, convert to an uninsured bank.

(b) The converting bank shall file with the commissioner a proposed plan of conversion, a copy of the proposed amended certificate of incorporation and a certificate by the secretary of the converting bank that the proposed plan of conversion and proposed certificate of incorporation have been approved in accordance with subsection (c) of this section.
(c) The proposed plan of conversion and proposed amended certificate of incorporation shall require the approval of a majority of the governing board of the converting bank and the favorable vote of not less than two-thirds of the holders of each class of the bank's capital stock, if any, or, in the case of a mutual bank, the corporators thereof, cast at a meeting called to consider such conversion.
(d) Any shareholder of a converting capital stock Connecticut bank that proposes to convert to an uninsured bank who, on or before the date of the shareholders' meeting to vote on such conversion, objects to the conversion by filing a written objection with the secretary of such bank may, within ten days after the effective date of such conversion, make written demand upon the converted bank for payment of such shareholder's stock. Any such shareholder that makes such objection and demand shall have the same rights as those of a shareholder who dissents from the merger of two or more capital stock Connecticut banks.
(e) If applicable, a converting Connecticut bank shall liquidate all of its retail deposits with the approval of the commissioner. The converting bank shall file with the commissioner a written notice of its intent to liquidate all of its retail deposits together with a plan of liquidation and a proposed notice to depositors approved and executed by a majority of its governing board. The commissioner shall approve the plan and the notice to depositors. The commissioner shall not approve a sale of the retail deposits of the converting bank if the purchasing insured depository institution, including all insured depository institutions which are affiliates of such institution, upon consummation of the sale, would control thirty per cent or more of the total amount of deposits of insured depository institutions in this state, unless the commissioner permits a greater percentage of such deposits. The converting and purchasing institutions shall file with the commissioner a written agreement approved and executed by a majority of the governing board of each institution prescribing the terms and conditions of the transaction.
(f) The commissioner shall approve a conversion under this section if the commissioner determines that: (1) The converting bank has complied with all applicable provisions of law; (2) the converting bank has equity capital of at least five million dollars unless the commissioner establishes a different minimum capital requirement based on the proposed activities of the converting bank; (3) the converting bank has liquidated all of its retail deposits, if any, and has no deposits that are insured by the Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation or its successor agency; and (4) the proposed conversion will serve the public necessity and convenience. The commissioner shall not approve such conversion unless the commissioner considers the findings of the most recent state or federal safety and soundness examination of the converting bank, and the effect of the proposed conversion on the financial resources and future prospects of the converting bank.
(g) After receipt of the commissioner's approval for the conversion, the converting bank shall promptly file such approval and its certificate of incorporation with the Secretary of the State and with the town clerk of the town in which its principal office is located. Upon such filing, the converted Connecticut bank shall not accept retail deposits and shall be an uninsured bank, subject to the limitations in subdivisions (2) and (3) of subsection (t) and subsection (u) of section 36a-70. Upon such conversion, the converted Connecticut bank possesses all of the rights, privileges and powers granted to it by its certificate of incorporation and by the provisions of the general statutes applicable to its type of Connecticut bank, and all of the assets, business and good will of the converting bank shall be transferred to and vested in the converted Connecticut bank without any deed or instrument of conveyance, provided the converting bank may execute any deed or instrument of conveyance as is convenient to confirm such transfer. The converted Connecticut bank shall be subject to all of the duties, relations, obligations, trusts and liabilities of the converting bank, whether as debtor, depository, registrar, transfer agent, executor, administrator or otherwise, and shall be liable to pay and discharge all such debts and liabilities, and to perform all such duties in the same manner and to the same extent as if the converted bank had itself incurred the obligation or liability or assumed the duty or relation. All rights of creditors of the converting bank and all liens upon the property of such bank shall be preserved unimpaired and the uninsured bank shall be entitled to receive, accept, collect, hold and enjoy any and all gifts, bequests, devises, conveyances, trusts and appointments in favor of or in the name of the converting bank and whether made or created to take effect prior to or after the conversion.
(h) The persons named as directors in the certificate of incorporation shall be the directors of the converted Connecticut bank until the first annual election of directors after the conversion or until the expiration of their terms as directors, and shall have the power to take all necessary actions and to adopt bylaws concerning the business and management of such Connecticut bank.
(i) No converted Connecticut bank, other than a Connecticut bank which converted from a trust bank, may exercise any of the fiduciary powers granted to Connecticut banks by law until express authority therefor has been given by the commissioner, unless such authority was previously granted to the converting bank.
(j) The franchise tax required to be paid by capital stock Connecticut banks upon an increase of capital stock shall be paid upon the capital stock of any such converted bank, provided, any franchise tax paid by the converting bank shall be subtracted from any amount owed under this subsection.
(P.A. 01-183, S. 10, 11; P.A. 02-39, S. 1; 02-47, S. 19; P.A. 03-84, S. 43; 03-196, S. 10; P.A. 04-8, S. 2; 04-136, S. 7.)
History: P.A. 01-183 effective July 6, 2001; P.A. 02-39 amended Subsec. (a) by deleting provision re authorized to accept retail deposits and making a technical change, amended Subsec. (e) by replacing “With the approval of the commissioner” with “If applicable” and adding “with the approval of the Commissioner of Banking” and amended Subsec. (f)(3) by adding “if any”; P.A. 02-47 amended Subsec. (c) by adding provision re amended certificate of incorporation; P.A. 03-84 changed “Commissioner of Banking” to “commissioner” in Subsecs. (a) and (e), effective June 3, 2003; P.A. 03-196 amended Subsec. (b) by inserting “amended”, effective July 1, 2003; P.A. 04-8 made a technical change in Subsec. (g), effective April 16, 2004; P.A. 04-136 amended Subsecs. (a), (e) and (g) to eliminate “as defined in subsection (t) of section 36a-70”, amended Subsec. (g) to make a technical change in references to limitations in Sec. 36a-70(t) and to add reference to Sec. 36a-70(u), and amended Subsec. (i) to substitute “trust bank” for “Connecticut bank organized solely to function in a fiduciary capacity”, effective May 12, 2004.

Structure Connecticut General Statutes

Connecticut General Statutes

Title 36a - The Banking Law of Connecticut

Chapter 664c - Fundamental Changes Involving Banks, Branches, Automated Teller Machines, Virtual Banking and Bank Holding Companies

Section 36a-125. (Formerly Sec. 36-193u). - Merger and consolidation of Connecticut banks.

Section 36a-126. - Merger and consolidation of Connecticut banks with federal banks.

Section 36a-127. - Merger of Connecticut bank with nonbank affiliates.

Section 36a-135. - Conversions of a mutual institution into another mutual institution.

Section 36a-136. (Formerly Sec. 36-142m). - Conversion of a mutual institution to a capital stock bank. Plan of conversion.

Section 36a-137. - Conversion of a capital stock bank into another capital stock bank.

Section 36a-138. - Conversion of a capital stock institution into a mutual institution.

Section 36a-139. (Formerly Sec. 36a-252). - Conversion of community banks to Connecticut banks.

Section 36a-139a. (Formerly Sec. 36a-252a). - Conversion of uninsured banks and trust banks.

Section 36a-139b. - Conversion to an uninsured bank.

Section 36a-145. (Formerly Sec. 36-59). - Branches, limited branches, mobile branches and loan production offices. Establishment, operation, conversion, closing, relocation, consolidation and sale.

Section 36a-155. (Formerly Sec. 36-193b). - Establishment and use of automated teller machines, satellite devices and point of sale terminals.

Section 36a-156. (Formerly Sec. 36-193c). - Availability of automated teller machines, satellite devices and point of sale terminals.

Section 36a-157. (Formerly Sec. 36-193d). - Satellite device or point of sale terminal not branch or office.

Section 36a-158. (Formerly Sec. 36-193f). - Establishment and use of automated teller machines and point of sale terminals by out-of-state banks and out-of-state credit unions.

Section 36a-159. (Formerly Sec. 36-193h). - Transactions at point of sale terminals. Changes in transactions permitted.

Section 36a-170. (Formerly Sec. 36-9ff). - Virtual banking.

Section 36a-180. (Formerly Sec. 36-418). - Short title: Connecticut Bank Holding Company and Bank Acquisition Act.

Section 36a-181. (Formerly Sec. 36-420). - Organization of holding companies by capital stock Connecticut banks.

Section 36a-182. (Formerly Sec. 36-421). - Ownership of bank shares not to be considered as transacting banking business.

Section 36a-183. (Formerly Sec. 36-422). - Applicability and construction of sections 36a-180 to 36a-191, inclusive.

Section 36a-184. (Formerly Sec. 36-423). - Acquisition of beneficial ownership of voting securities of banks and holding companies. Contents of acquisition statement. Registration statement.

Section 36a-185. (Formerly Sec. 36-425). - Public hearing. Disapproval of plan. Adequacy of services, findings.

Section 36a-186. (Formerly Sec. 36-426). - Injunction against unlawful offer or acquisition. Seizure or sequestration of securities.

Section 36a-187. (Formerly Sec. 36-427). - Administration and enforcement.

Section 36a-188. (Formerly Sec. 36-427a). - Registration with commissioner. Reports and examinations.

Section 36a-189. (Formerly Sec. 36-428). - Appeal from commissioner.

Section 36a-190. (Formerly Sec. 36-429). - Excepted transactions.

Section 36a-191. (Formerly Sec. 36-430). - Severability.

Section 36a-192. (Formerly Sec. 36-142aa). - Reorganization of mutual savings banks and mutual savings and loan associations into mutual holding companies. Plan of reorganization.

Section 36a-193. (Formerly Sec. 36-142bb). - Reorganized savings institutions. Minimum equity capital requirement. Application. Certificate of authority.

Section 36a-194. (Formerly Sec. 36-142cc). - Powers.

Section 36a-195. (Formerly Sec. 36-142dd). - Issuance of preferred stock.

Section 36a-196. (Formerly Sec. 36-142ee). - Issuance of common stock.

Section 36a-197. (Formerly Sec. 36-142ff). - Conversion into stock holding company.

Section 36a-198. (Formerly Sec. 36-142gg). - Mutual holding company subsidiary holding company.

Section 36a-199. (Formerly Sec. 36-142hh). - Exemption from real estate conveyance taxes.

Section 36a-210. (Formerly Sec. 36-30). - Transfer of assets.

Section 36a-215. (Formerly Sec. 36-22b). - Powers re troubled trust banks and uninsured banks.

Section 36a-216. (Formerly Sec. 36-22). - Powers in case of financial distress.

Section 36a-217. (Formerly Sec. 36-26). - Establishment of maximum rate of dividends and interest. Regulations.

Section 36a-218. (Formerly Sec. 36-31). - Order to make good impairment of capital. Application for appointment of receiver.

Section 36a-219. (Formerly Sec. 36-32). - Restraining order. Appointment of conservator.

Section 36a-220. (Formerly Sec. 36-34). - Application for injunction, receiver or conservator in case of forfeited charter or certificate of authority, fraud, unsafe business practices, dissipation of assets, insolvency or termination of insurance of...

Section 36a-221. (Formerly Sec. 36-35). - Appointment of receiver or conservator on petition of shareholders.

Section 36a-221a. - Duties of receivers of trust banks and uninsured banks.

Section 36a-222. - Appointment of receiver or conservator for Connecticut banks and credit unions. Requirements. Division within department for liquidating or administering banks or credit unions. Appointment of agent. Reports. Salaries, costs and ex...

Section 36a-223. (Formerly Sec. 36-36). - Duties of conservators and receivers for Connecticut banks and credit unions. Powers.

Section 36a-224. (Formerly Sec. 36-37). - Refinancing or reorganization of Connecticut banks and credit unions in receivership.

Section 36a-225. (Formerly Sec. 36-38). - Limitation of time for presenting claims to receiver. Receiver to publish notice in newspaper and mail individual notice to depositors, clients, creditors and safe deposit box holders.

Section 36a-226. (Formerly Sec. 36-39). - Duties of receiver re inventory and appraisal of assets of Connecticut banks and credit unions in receivership. Conversion of assets. Deposit of money.

Section 36a-226a. - Termination of contracts for bailment, deposit for hire or lease of safes, vaults or safe deposit boxes. Duties of receiver when property not removed.

Section 36a-227. (Formerly Sec. 36-40). - Dissolution of attachments and levies. Posting of notice of injunction or appointment of receiver.

Section 36a-228. (Formerly Sec. 36-40a). - Termination of executory contracts for services or advertising to which Connecticut banks and credit unions are a party. Validity of agreements that diminish interest of the estate in banks' and credit union...

Section 36a-229. (Formerly Sec. 36-41). - Immediate delivery of records and other property to receivers and conservators of Connecticut banks and credit unions. Copies. Penalty for neglect or refusal to deliver records and other property.

Section 36a-230. (Formerly Sec. 36-43). - Claims not barred by statute of limitations against receiver.

Section 36a-231. (Formerly Sec. 36-44). - Reports to be filed with Superior Court and commissioner. Payment of administrative expenses. Quarterly report. Objections. Audit of books and records of receivers of Connecticut banks and credit unions. Duti...

Section 36a-232. (Formerly Sec. 36-46). - Creditor's application for order to receiver.

Section 36a-233. (Formerly Sec. 36-47). - Funds and property not subject to foreign attachment.

Section 36a-234. (Formerly Sec. 36-48). - Dissolution of injunction against receiver.

Section 36a-235. (Formerly Sec. 36-49). - Conditions under which transfers of or liens on property or assets of Connecticut banks and credit unions in receivership are voidable. Personal liability of persons who implemented or benefited from voidable...

Section 36a-236. (Formerly Sec. 36-50). - Final distribution of receivership accounts.

Section 36a-237. (Formerly Sec. 36-51). - Distribution of assets of any Connecticut bank, trust bank or uninsured bank. Order of priority. Distribution of assets of a Connecticut credit union in event of liquidation. Sequence of distribution.

Section 36a-237f. - Procedures re filing claims against the estate of trust banks and uninsured banks in receivership. Judgment. Appeal. Payment of claims.

Section 36a-237g. - Disposition of fiduciary records re fiduciary accounts of trust banks and uninsured banks.

Section 36a-237h. - Immunity for receivers and conservators of trust banks and uninsured banks and their employees.

Section 36a-238. (Formerly Sec. 36-51a). - Subrogation of Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation, National Credit Union Administration or successor agencies.

Section 36a-239. (Formerly Sec. 36-52). - Discharge of receiver or conservator.