(a) The Department of Consumer Protection shall have the following powers and duties with regard to each board or commission transferred to the Department of Consumer Protection under section 21a-6, except for the Liquor Control Commission:
(1) The department shall control the allocation, disbursement and budgeting of funds appropriated to the department for the operation of each board or commission transferred to said department.
(2) The department shall employ and assign such personnel as the commissioner deems necessary for the performance of each board's or commission's functions.
(3) The department shall perform all management functions, including purchasing, bookkeeping, accounting, payroll, secretarial, clerical, record-keeping and routine housekeeping functions.
(4) The department shall conduct any necessary review, inspection or investigation regarding qualifications of applicants for licenses or certificates, possible violations of statutes or regulations, accreditation of schools, disciplinary matters and the establishment of regulatory policy, and make recommendations to the appropriate board or commission. In connection with any such investigation, the Commissioner of Consumer Protection, or the commissioner's authorized agent, may administer oaths, issue subpoenas, compel testimony and order the production of books, records and documents. If any person refuses to appear, to testify or to produce any book, record or document when so ordered, a judge of the Superior Court may make such order as may be appropriate to aid in the enforcement of this section.
(5) The department shall administer any examinations necessary to ascertain the qualifications of applicants for licenses or certificates and shall issue licenses or certificates to qualified applicants. The department shall maintain rosters of licensees or registrants and update such rosters annually, and may provide copies of such rosters to the public for an appropriate fee.
(6) The department shall conduct any necessary investigation and follow-up in connection with complaints regarding persons subject to regulation or licensing by the board or commission.
(7) The department shall perform any other function necessary to the effective operation of the board or commission.
(8) The department shall receive complaints concerning the work and practices of persons licensed, registered or certified by such boards or commissions and shall receive complaints concerning unauthorized work and practice by persons not licensed, registered or certified by such boards or commissions. The department shall distribute quarterly a list of all complaints received within the previous quarter to the chairperson of the appropriate board or commission. The department shall screen all complaints and dismiss any in which the allegation, if substantiated, would not constitute a violation of any statute or regulation. The department shall distribute notice of all such dismissals monthly to the chairperson of the appropriate board or commission. The department shall investigate any complaint in which the allegation, if substantiated, would constitute a violation of a statute or regulation under its jurisdiction. In conducting the investigation, the commissioner may seek the assistance of a member of the appropriate board, an employee of any state agency with expertise in the area, or if no such member or employee is available, a person from outside state service licensed to perform the work involved in the complaint. Board or commission members involved in an investigation shall not participate in disciplinary proceedings resulting from such investigation. The Commissioner of Consumer Protection may dismiss a complaint following an investigation if the commissioner determines that such complaint lacks probable cause. The commissioner may bring a complaint before the appropriate board or commission for a formal hearing if the commissioner determines that there is probable cause to believe that the offense alleged in the complaint has been committed and that the practitioner named in the complaint was responsible. The commissioner, or the commissioner's authorized agent, shall have the power to issue subpoenas to require the attendance of witnesses or the production of records, correspondence, documents or other evidence in connection with any hearing of a board or commission.
(9) The department may contract with a third party, if the commissioner deems it necessary, to administer licensing examinations and perform all attendant administrative functions in connection with such examination and to monitor continuing professional education requirements, and may require the payment of a fee to such third party.
(b) Not later than January 15, 2015, and annually thereafter, the commissioner, in accordance with section 11-4a, shall report the following to the joint standing committee of the General Assembly having cognizance of matters relating to consumer protection and occupational licensing: (1) The total number of complaints received by the department in the previous calendar year concerning the work and practice of persons licensed, registered or certified by the boards or commissions specified in subdivisions (1) and (3) of section 21a-6, (2) the nature of each complaint, (3) the department's resolution of each complaint, including, if applicable, whether the complaint (A) was dismissed because the allegation, if substantiated, would not constitute a violation of any statute or regulation, (B) was investigated, (C) was dismissed, following an investigation, for lack of probable cause, (D) was resolved by a settlement, and whether a penalty was imposed pursuant to such settlement, or (E) was brought for formal hearing, and whether a violation was found and a penalty imposed.
(c) The Commissioner of Consumer Protection shall have the following powers and duties with regard to each board or commission within the Department of Consumer Protection under section 21a-6:
(1) The commissioner shall, in consultation with each board or commission, exercise the functions of licensing, certification, registration, accreditation of schools and the rendering of findings, orders and adjudications.
(2) The commissioner may, in the commissioner's discretion, issue an appropriate order to any person found to be violating any statute or regulation within the jurisdiction of such board or commission providing for the immediate discontinuance of the violation or requiring the violator to make restitution for any damage caused by the violation, or both. The commissioner may, through the Attorney General, petition the superior court for the judicial district in which the violation occurred, or in which the person committing the violation resides or transacts business, for the enforcement of any order issued by the commissioner under this subdivision and for appropriate temporary relief or a restraining order. The commissioner shall certify and file in the court a transcript of the entire record of the hearing or hearings, including all testimony upon which such order was made and the findings and orders made by the commissioner. The court may grant such relief by injunction or otherwise, including temporary relief, as the court deems equitable and may make and enter a decree enforcing, modifying and enforcing as so modified, or setting aside, in whole or in part, any order of the commissioner issued under this subdivision.
(3) The commissioner may conduct hearings on any matter within the statutory jurisdiction of such board or commission. Such hearings shall be conducted in accordance with chapter 54 and the regulations adopted pursuant to subsection (a) of section 21a-9. In connection with any such hearing, the commissioner may administer oaths, issue subpoenas, compel testimony and order the production of books, records and documents. If any person refuses to appear, testify or produce any book, record or document when so ordered, a judge of the Superior Court may make such order as may be appropriate to aid in the enforcement of this subdivision.
(4) In addition to any other action permitted under the general statutes, the commissioner may, upon a finding of any cause specified in subsection (c) of section 21a-9: (A) Revoke, place conditions upon or suspend a license, registration or certificate; (B) issue a letter of reprimand to a practitioner and send a copy of such letter to a complainant or to a state or local official; (C) place a practitioner on probationary status and require the practitioner to (i) report regularly to the commissioner on the matter which is the basis for probation, (ii) limit the practitioner's practice to areas prescribed by the commissioner, or (iii) continue or renew the practitioner's education until the practitioner has attained a satisfactory level of competence in any area which is the basis for probation; or (D) impose a fine not exceeding one thousand dollars per violation. The commissioner may discontinue, suspend or rescind any action taken under this subdivision. If a license, registration or certificate is voluntarily surrendered or is not renewed, the commissioner shall not be prohibited from suspending, revoking or imposing other penalties permitted by law on any such license, registration or certificate.
(P.A. 77-614, S. 168, 610; P.A. 82-61, S. 1, 2; 82-370, S. 2, 16; 82-419, S. 2, 47; 82-422, S. 2, 14; P.A. 83-487, S. 18, 33; P.A. 88-359, S. 10, 12; P.A. 89-57; June Sp. Sess. P.A. 91-12, S. 33, 55; P.A. 02-142, S. 3; June 30 Sp. Sess. P.A. 03-6, S. 146(c), (d); P.A. 04-169, S. 17; 04-189, S. 1; P.A. 07-188, S. 3; P.A. 14-210, S. 3; P.A. 16-185, S. 3, 4; P.A. 17-77, S. 2; P.A. 19-177, S. 11; P.A. 21-37, S. 15.)
History: P.A. 82-61 amended Subdiv. (e) to require department to issue licenses and certificates and to maintain rosters and provide copies of them upon payment of fee; P.A. 82-370, 82-419 and 82-422 all amended section to include reference to commissions within the department and added Subdiv. (h) establishing uniform complaint procedure; Sec. 19-171g transferred to Sec. 21a-8 in 1983 and alphabetic Subdiv. indicators replaced editorially by the Revisors with numeric indicators; P.A. 83-487 added Subdiv. (9) allowing department to contract with third parties for administration of licensing examinations and to require applicants to pay an examination fee to the third party; P.A. 88-359 amended Subdiv. (5) to require department to annually update rosters of licensees and registrants; P.A. 89-57 amended Subdiv. (8) to provide for subpoena power for the commissioner or the commissioner's authorized agent; June Sp. Sess. P.A. 91-12 amended Subdiv. (5) eliminating the authority of the board and commissions to supervise the department in administering license examination; P.A. 02-142 amended Subdiv. (8) to make a technical change for purposes of gender neutrality and amended Subdiv. (9) to permit department to contract with third party to monitor continuing professional education requirements and to permit department to require payment of a fee to third party, effective June 14, 2002; June 30 Sp. Sess. P.A. 03-6 and P.A. 04-169 replaced Commissioner and Department of Consumer Protection with Commissioner and Department of Agriculture and Consumer Protection, effective July 1, 2004; P.A. 04-189 repealed Sec. 146 of June 30 Sp. Sess. P.A. 03-6, thereby reversing the merger of the Departments of Agriculture and Consumer Protection, effective June 1, 2004; P.A. 07-188 designated existing provisions as Subsec. (a), made technical changes therein and added Subsec. (b) re commissioner's powers and duties re boards and commissions; P.A. 14-210 amended Subsec. (a)(8) by deleting reference to chairperson re appropriate board or commission to approve notice of dismissal, added new Subsec. (b) re commissioner to report to General Assembly and redesignated existing Subsec. (b) as Subsec. (c); P.A. 16-185 amended Subsec. (a) to delete “and not specifically vested by statute in the board or commission” in Subdiv. (7), to replace “monthly” with “quarterly” in provision re distribution of list of complaints and to delete provisions re notice of dismissal, commissioner authorizing settlements and dispositions and final decisions by department to be forwarded to chairperson of board or commission in Subdiv. (8) and to delete “and if the appropriate board or commission consents,” in Subdiv. (9), and amended Subsec. (c) to replace “transferred to the Department of Consumer Protection” with “within the Department of Consumer Protection”, to add new Subdiv. (1) re commissioner to exercise functions, to redesignate existing Subdivs. (1) to (3) as Subdivs. (2) to (4) and to amend redesignated Subdiv. (3) to replace “regulations established” with “regulations adopted”, effective July 1, 2016; P.A. 17-77 amended Subsec. (a) to add provision re exception for Liquor Control Commission, effective July 1, 2017; P.A. 19-177 amended Subsec. (c)(4) by adding provision re voluntary surrender of license, registration or certificate, effective July 9, 2019; P.A. 21-37 amended Subsec. (c)(4) in Subpara. (A) by adding “place conditions upon” and by adding Subpara. (D) re imposing a fine not exceeding $1,000 per violation, effective June 4, 2021.
Structure Connecticut General Statutes
Title 21a - Consumer Protection
Chapter 416 - Department of Consumer Protection
Section 21a-1c. - Appointment of director.
Section 21a-3. (Formerly Sec. 19-171c). - Division of Consumer Education.
Section 21a-5. (Formerly Sec. 19-171d). - Federal funds, separate account authorized.
Section 21a-8a. - Consumer protection enforcement account.
Section 21a-10a. - Retirement status license.
Section 21a-11. (Formerly Sec. 19-171). - Powers and duties of commissioner.
Section 21a-12a. - Training and education program on playground safety. Regulations.
Section 21a-12d. - Children's jewelry containing cadmium: Prohibition; enforcement.
Section 21a-12e. - Thermal receipt paper containing bisphenol-A: Prohibition; enforcement.