As used in this article, unless the context requires a different meaning:
"Degrees of kinship" means, with respect to two persons, (i) degrees of lineal kinship computed by counting one degree for each person in the line of ascent or descent, exclusive of the person from whom the computing begins and (ii) degrees of collateral kinship computed by commencing with one of the persons and ascending from that person to a common ancestor, descending from that ancestor to the other person, and counting one degree for each person in the line of ascent and in the line of descent, exclusive of the person from whom the computation begins, the total to represent the degree of such kinship.
"Designated relative" means the individual to or through whom the family members are related.
"Family" means a designated relative and family members of that designated relative.
"Family member" means the designated relative and:
1. Any individual within (i) the fifth degree of lineal kinship to the designated relative or (ii) the ninth degree of collateral kinship to the designated relative, for which purposes only a legally adopted individual shall be treated as a natural child of the adoptive parents;
2. The present or past spouse of the designated relative and of any individual qualifying as a family member under subdivision 1;
3. A trust established (i) by a family member or (ii) exclusively for the benefit of one or more family members;
4. A stock corporation, limited partnership or limited liability company, all of the capital stock, partnership interests, membership interests, or other equity interests of which are owned by one or more family members, their spouses qualifying under subdivision 2, their trusts qualifying under subdivision 3, or their estates qualifying under subdivision 5;
5. The estate of a family member; or
6. A charitable foundation or other charitable entity created by a family member.
"Fiduciary" means executor, administrator, conservator, guardian, committee, or trustee.
"Operating plan" means a plan that establishes the policies and procedures a private trust company will have in effect when the institution opens for business and thereafter (i) to ensure that trust accounts are handled in accordance with recognized standards of fiduciary conduct and (ii) to assure compliance with applicable laws and regulations.
"Private trust business" means acting as or performing the duties of a fiduciary in the regular course of its business for family members.
"Private trust company" means a corporation or limited liability company that is organized to engage in private trust business under this article with one or more family members and that does not transact business with the general public.
"Tax" includes, but is not limited to, federal, state or local income, gift, estate, generation-skipping transfer, or inheritance tax.
2003, c. 910, §§ 6.1-32.30:1; 6.1-32.30:7; 2010, c. 794.
Structure Code of Virginia
Title 6.2 - Financial Institutions and Services
Chapter 10 - Entities Conducting Trust Business
§ 6.2-1001. Entities authorized to engage in trust business
§ 6.2-1002. Powers of trust institutions
§ 6.2-1003. When security not required; payment of probate taxes and fees
§ 6.2-1004. Who may take oath for corporate fiduciary
§ 6.2-1005. Deposit or other use of trust funds
§ 6.2-1006. Custody of trust securities to be kept separate; federal securities and obligations
§ 6.2-1007. Investment of trust funds
§ 6.2-1008. Dealings with self or affiliates
§ 6.2-1009. Common trust and collective investment funds
§ 6.2-1010. Holding stock or other securities as fiduciary
§ 6.2-1011. Voting of bank shares held by trust institution as fiduciary; when disqualified
§ 6.2-1012. Suspension or prohibition of trust institutions
§ 6.2-1014. Certificate required
§ 6.2-1015. Application for certificate; fee
§ 6.2-1017. Procedure for granting or denying certificate
§ 6.2-1018. Minimum capital; state of incorporation; form of entity
§ 6.2-1019. Issuance of shares; subscriptions to stock; stock option plans
§ 6.2-1020. Certain transactions by affiliated trust companies prohibited
§ 6.2-1021. Commissions or fees for sale of stock not permitted
§ 6.2-1022. Reacquisition of shares; dividends
§ 6.2-1023. Acquisition of stock; application
§ 6.2-1024. Restrictions on control, officers and directors
§ 6.2-1025. Report to Commission of election of director
§ 6.2-1026. Removal of director or officer; appeals; penalty
§ 6.2-1027. Bonds required of officers and employees; blanket bond
§ 6.2-1030. Discount by officer, director, or employee of refused paper
§ 6.2-1032. Investigations; examinations
§ 6.2-1036. Commission's remedial powers
§ 6.2-1037. Effect of surrender or revocation of certificate
§ 6.2-1038. Appointment of receiver
§ 6.2-1040. Unlawful use of terms indicating that business is trust company; penalty
§ 6.2-1041. Civil penalties for failure to comply with § 62-1031 or 62-1032
§ 6.2-1042. Making derogatory statements affecting trust companies; penalty
§ 6.2-1043. Use of trust company name, logo, or symbol for marketing purposes; penalty
§ 6.2-1044. Offenses by officer, director, agent or employee of trust company; penalties
§ 6.2-1046. Civil penalties for violation of Commission's orders
§ 6.2-1048. Organization of subsidiary trust companies
§ 6.2-1049. Permissible business
§ 6.2-1051. Report to Commission of election of director
§ 6.2-1052. Removal of director or officer; appeals; penalty
§ 6.2-1053. Bonds required of officers and employees; blanket bond
§ 6.2-1054. Certificate required
§ 6.2-1056. When security not required of trust subsidiaries
§ 6.2-1057. Deposits held or received by trust subsidiaries or subsidiary bank with affiliate banks
§ 6.2-1058. Substitution of trust subsidiary as fiduciary
§ 6.2-1059. Substitution of subsidiary bank as fiduciary
§ 6.2-1060. Trust subsidiaries to have same powers and restrictions as bank trust departments
§ 6.2-1061. Reports; investigations and examinations; civil penalties
§ 6.2-1062. Offenses by officer, director, agent or employee of trust subsidiary; penalties
§ 6.2-1064. Civil penalties for violation of Commission's orders
§ 6.2-1066. Interstate trust offices by Virginia state banks
§ 6.2-1067. Trust business of out-of-state trust institution
§ 6.2-1069. Filing requirements
§ 6.2-1070. Conditions for approval
§ 6.2-1071. Examinations; periodic reports; cooperative agreements; assessment of fees
§ 6.2-1075. Organization; minimum capital; notice to Bureau; control
§ 6.2-1076. Operation and powers
§ 6.2-1077. Reacquisition of shares or interests; dividends
§ 6.2-1079. Directors or managers
§ 6.2-1080. Limitation on powers
§ 6.2-1082. Applications for permission to offer trust services
§ 6.2-1085. When security not required
§ 6.2-1086. Association's operation and supervision of trust department
§ 6.2-1087. Books and accounts
§ 6.2-1088. Investment of funds and assets held as fiduciary
§ 6.2-1089. Funds awaiting investment or distribution
§ 6.2-1090. Dealings with self or affiliates
§ 6.2-1092. Transactions between trust accounts
§ 6.2-1093. Custody of assets and investments held in trust
§ 6.2-1094. Establishment of common trust funds and collective investment funds; court accountings
§ 6.2-1095. Compensation of association acting as fiduciary
§ 6.2-1096. Surrender of trust powers by association