Code of Virginia
Chapter 10 - Entities Conducting Trust Business
§ 6.2-1036. Commission's remedial powers

A. If the Commission finds that a trust company (i) has failed to fully observe the laws of the Commonwealth, (ii) is being operated in an unsafe or unsound manner, (iii) has failed to comply with any Commission order or regulation, (iv) is engaging in any irregular practices, or (v) is, or is about to become, insolvent or its capital has been, or is in danger of being, impaired, the Commission shall give notice thereof to the officers and directors of the company. If necessary to conserve the assets of the company or protect the public interest, the Commission may:
1. Close the company for a period not exceeding 60 days, which period may be further extended for a like period or periods as the Commission deems necessary;
2. Require that all orders and regulations of the Commission be complied with;
3. Require that the company make reports daily or at such other times as may be required as to the results achieved in carrying out the Commission's orders;
4. Require that any irregularities be promptly corrected;
5. Require that any impairment of capital be made good; or
6. Temporarily suspend the right of the company to receive any further property in a fiduciary capacity.
B. If the Commission determines that a receiver should be appointed for a trust company, the Commission may close the company; take charge of the books, assets and affairs of the company; and apply to any circuit court in the Commonwealth for the appointment of a receiver to take charge of the company's business, assets and affairs. Proceedings for appointment of a receiver for a trust company shall not be entertained by any court except on application of the Commission.
C. The Commissioner may issue and serve upon a trust company a cease and desist order if, in the opinion of the Commissioner, the company is engaging, has engaged, or, there is reasonable cause to believe, is about to engage in an unsafe or unsound practice, irregularity, or any violation of law, rule, or regulation applicable to the conduct of its business, or any Commission order. The cease and desist order shall contain a statement of the facts upon which it is based and may require, in terms that may be mandatory or otherwise, the company and its directors, officers, employees, and agents to cease and desist from the practice or violation. The order shall specify its effective date and shall notify the company of its right to request a hearing in accordance with the Commission's Rules.
D. When the practice or violation specified in an order issued pursuant to subsection C, or any continuation thereof, is likely to prejudice the company's stockholders, or persons having an interest in property held by the company in a fiduciary capacity, the Commissioner may make the order effective immediately. An order shall remain in effect until withdrawn by the Commissioner or terminated by the Commission after a hearing. A request for a hearing shall be given expeditious treatment on the Commission's docket, and the Commission need not allow 10 days' notice to the company.
1993, c. 432, § 6.1-32.28; 1994, c. 524; 1995, c. 140; 2010, c. 794.

Structure Code of Virginia

Code of Virginia

Title 6.2 - Financial Institutions and Services

Chapter 10 - Entities Conducting Trust Business

§ 6.2-1000. Definitions

§ 6.2-1001. Entities authorized to engage in trust business

§ 6.2-1002. Powers of trust institutions

§ 6.2-1003. When security not required; payment of probate taxes and fees

§ 6.2-1004. Who may take oath for corporate fiduciary

§ 6.2-1005. Deposit or other use of trust funds

§ 6.2-1006. Custody of trust securities to be kept separate; federal securities and obligations

§ 6.2-1007. Investment of trust funds

§ 6.2-1008. Dealings with self or affiliates

§ 6.2-1009. Common trust and collective investment funds

§ 6.2-1010. Holding stock or other securities as fiduciary

§ 6.2-1011. Voting of bank shares held by trust institution as fiduciary; when disqualified

§ 6.2-1012. Suspension or prohibition of trust institutions

§ 6.2-1013. Definitions

§ 6.2-1014. Certificate required

§ 6.2-1015. Application for certificate; fee

§ 6.2-1016. Bond required

§ 6.2-1017. Procedure for granting or denying certificate

§ 6.2-1018. Minimum capital; state of incorporation; form of entity

§ 6.2-1019. Issuance of shares; subscriptions to stock; stock option plans

§ 6.2-1020. Certain transactions by affiliated trust companies prohibited

§ 6.2-1021. Commissions or fees for sale of stock not permitted

§ 6.2-1022. Reacquisition of shares; dividends

§ 6.2-1023. Acquisition of stock; application

§ 6.2-1024. Restrictions on control, officers and directors

§ 6.2-1025. Report to Commission of election of director

§ 6.2-1026. Removal of director or officer; appeals; penalty

§ 6.2-1027. Bonds required of officers and employees; blanket bond

§ 6.2-1028. Offices

§ 6.2-1029. Directors

§ 6.2-1030. Discount by officer, director, or employee of refused paper

§ 6.2-1031. Reports

§ 6.2-1032. Investigations; examinations

§ 6.2-1033. Fees

§ 6.2-1034. Regulations

§ 6.2-1035. Audits

§ 6.2-1036. Commission's remedial powers

§ 6.2-1037. Effect of surrender or revocation of certificate

§ 6.2-1038. Appointment of receiver

§ 6.2-1039. Engaging in trust business without authority; Commission may examine accounts of suspected person; penalty

§ 6.2-1040. Unlawful use of terms indicating that business is trust company; penalty

§ 6.2-1041. Civil penalties for failure to comply with § 62-1031 or 62-1032

§ 6.2-1042. Making derogatory statements affecting trust companies; penalty

§ 6.2-1043. Use of trust company name, logo, or symbol for marketing purposes; penalty

§ 6.2-1044. Offenses by officer, director, agent or employee of trust company; penalties

§ 6.2-1045. Officers, directors, agents and employees violating or causing trust company to violate laws; civil liability not affected

§ 6.2-1046. Civil penalties for violation of Commission's orders

§ 6.2-1047. Definitions

§ 6.2-1048. Organization of subsidiary trust companies

§ 6.2-1049. Permissible business

§ 6.2-1050. Directors

§ 6.2-1051. Report to Commission of election of director

§ 6.2-1052. Removal of director or officer; appeals; penalty

§ 6.2-1053. Bonds required of officers and employees; blanket bond

§ 6.2-1054. Certificate required

§ 6.2-1055. Trust offices

§ 6.2-1056. When security not required of trust subsidiaries

§ 6.2-1057. Deposits held or received by trust subsidiaries or subsidiary bank with affiliate banks

§ 6.2-1058. Substitution of trust subsidiary as fiduciary

§ 6.2-1059. Substitution of subsidiary bank as fiduciary

§ 6.2-1060. Trust subsidiaries to have same powers and restrictions as bank trust departments

§ 6.2-1061. Reports; investigations and examinations; civil penalties

§ 6.2-1062. Offenses by officer, director, agent or employee of trust subsidiary; penalties

§ 6.2-1063. Officers, directors, agents and employees violating or causing trust subsidiary to violate laws; civil liability not affected

§ 6.2-1064. Civil penalties for violation of Commission's orders

§ 6.2-1065. Definitions

§ 6.2-1066. Interstate trust offices by Virginia state banks

§ 6.2-1067. Trust business of out-of-state trust institution

§ 6.2-1068. Establishing or acquiring an interstate trust office; additional trust offices; notice of closure

§ 6.2-1069. Filing requirements

§ 6.2-1070. Conditions for approval

§ 6.2-1071. Examinations; periodic reports; cooperative agreements; assessment of fees

§ 6.2-1072. Enforcement

§ 6.2-1073. Regulations; fees

§ 6.2-1074. Definitions

§ 6.2-1075. Organization; minimum capital; notice to Bureau; control

§ 6.2-1076. Operation and powers

§ 6.2-1077. Reacquisition of shares or interests; dividends

§ 6.2-1078. Offices

§ 6.2-1079. Directors or managers

§ 6.2-1080. Limitation on powers

§ 6.2-1081. Definitions

§ 6.2-1082. Applications for permission to offer trust services

§ 6.2-1083. Commission to issue certificate; powers of associations authorized to offer trust services

§ 6.2-1084. Continuation of trust powers in the event of consolidation or merger of two or more associations

§ 6.2-1085. When security not required

§ 6.2-1086. Association's operation and supervision of trust department

§ 6.2-1087. Books and accounts

§ 6.2-1088. Investment of funds and assets held as fiduciary

§ 6.2-1089. Funds awaiting investment or distribution

§ 6.2-1090. Dealings with self or affiliates

§ 6.2-1091. Voting of financial institution stock held by association as fiduciary; when association disqualified from voting

§ 6.2-1092. Transactions between trust accounts

§ 6.2-1093. Custody of assets and investments held in trust

§ 6.2-1094. Establishment of common trust funds and collective investment funds; court accountings

§ 6.2-1095. Compensation of association acting as fiduciary

§ 6.2-1096. Surrender of trust powers by association

§ 6.2-1097. Effect on trust accounts of appointment of receiver for association or of voluntary dissolution of association

§ 6.2-1098. Revocation of trust powers

§ 6.2-1099. Trust powers of state savings banks