A. The expiration of any period of time specified by statute or court order during which an action or proceeding may be commenced or enforced to obtain payment of a claim for money or recovery of property shall not prevent the money or property from being presumed abandoned property or affect any duty to file a report required by this chapter or to pay or deliver abandoned property to the administrator.
B. Except as provided in subsection C, an action or proceeding shall not be maintained by the administrator to enforce this chapter more than five years after the earlier of (i) the date on which the holder identified the property on a report filed with the administrator, (ii) the date on which the holder first filed a report with the administrator wherein the holder should have but failed to report the property, or (iii) the date on which the holder filed a report with the administrator giving reasonable notice to the administrator of a dispute regarding the property.
C. An action or proceeding shall not be maintained by the administrator to enforce this chapter with respect to any property more than 10 years following the date on which such property first became reportable if the holder (i) filed a materially false or fraudulent report with the intent to evade delivery of property otherwise subject to this chapter or (ii) failed to file a report with the administrator.
1960, c. 330, § 55-210.17; 2000, cc. 733, 745; 2019, c. 712.
Structure Code of Virginia
Title 55.1 - Property and Conveyances
Chapter 25 - Virginia Disposition of Unclaimed Property Act
§ 55.1-2501. Property presumed abandoned; general rule
§ 55.1-2502. Taking custody of intangible unclaimed property; general rules
§ 55.1-2503. Bank deposits and funds in financial organizations
§ 55.1-2504. Traveler's checks and money orders
§ 55.1-2506. Contents of safe deposit box or other safekeeping repository
§ 55.1-2507. Funds owing under life insurance policies
§ 55.1-2508. Intangible personal property held by insurance corporation subject to § 55.1-2501
§ 55.1-2509. Unclaimed demutualization proceeds
§ 55.1-2510. Deposits held by utilities
§ 55.1-2511. Intangible interest in business association
§ 55.1-2512. Refunds held by business associations
§ 55.1-2513. Property of business associations held in course of dissolution
§ 55.1-2514. Intangible personal property held in fiduciary capacity
§ 55.1-2515. Gift certificates and credit balances
§ 55.1-2517. Intangible property held for owner by public agency
§ 55.1-2518. Property held by courts
§ 55.1-2519. Responsibilities of general receiver and clerk
§ 55.1-2520. Employee benefit trust distribution
§ 55.1-2521. Holder of tangible or intangible personal property may voluntarily report such property
§ 55.1-2522. Certain property not presumed abandoned in the Commonwealth
§ 55.1-2523. Interstate agreements and cooperation
§ 55.1-2525. Notices to be published by administrator
§ 55.1-2527. Crediting of dividends, interest, or increments to owner's account
§ 55.1-2528. Periods of limitation
§ 55.1-2529. Sale of abandoned property by administrator
§ 55.1-2530. Securities received in name of owner
§ 55.1-2531. Disposition of funds received under chapter; records to be kept by administrator
§ 55.1-2532. Filing claim to property or proceeds of sale of such property
§ 55.1-2533. Consideration of and hearing on claim by administrator; payment; interest
§ 55.1-2534. Judicial review of decision of administrator
§ 55.1-2536. Requests for verified reports and examinations of records
§ 55.1-2537. Retention of records
§ 55.1-2538. Confidentiality of information and records
§ 55.1-2539. Enforcement of chapter
§ 55.1-2540. Interest and penalties
§ 55.1-2541. Determinations; appeal procedures; regulations of administrator
§ 55.1-2542. Agreements to locate reported property; penalty
§ 55.1-2543. Property presumed abandoned or escheated under laws of another state
§ 55.1-2544. Property held or payable pursuant to Title 51.1