A. All intangible personal property, and any income or increment thereon, held in a fiduciary capacity for the benefit of another person is presumed abandoned unless the owner has, within five years after it became payable, increased or decreased the principal, accepted payment of principal or income, corresponded in writing concerning the property, or otherwise indicated an interest as evidenced by a memorandum or other record on file with and prepared by the fiduciary or an employee of the fiduciary.
B. Funds in an individual retirement account, a retirement plan for self-employed individuals, or a similar account or plan established pursuant to the Internal Revenue laws of the United States are not payable under this section unless, under the terms of the account or plan, distribution of all or part of the funds would then be mandatory.
C. For the purpose of this section, a person who holds property as an agent for a business association is deemed to hold the property in a fiduciary capacity for that business association alone, unless such person's agreement with the business association provides otherwise. A person who is so deemed to hold property in a fiduciary capacity for a business association alone is the holder of the property only insofar as the interest of the business association in the property is concerned, and the business association is the holder of the property insofar as the interest of any other person in the property is concerned.
1960, c. 330, § 55-210.8; 1981, c. 47; 1982, c. 331; 1984, c. 121; 2000, cc. 733, 745; 2019, c. 712.
Structure Code of Virginia
Title 55.1 - Property and Conveyances
Chapter 25 - Virginia Disposition of Unclaimed Property Act
§ 55.1-2501. Property presumed abandoned; general rule
§ 55.1-2502. Taking custody of intangible unclaimed property; general rules
§ 55.1-2503. Bank deposits and funds in financial organizations
§ 55.1-2504. Traveler's checks and money orders
§ 55.1-2506. Contents of safe deposit box or other safekeeping repository
§ 55.1-2507. Funds owing under life insurance policies
§ 55.1-2508. Intangible personal property held by insurance corporation subject to § 55.1-2501
§ 55.1-2509. Unclaimed demutualization proceeds
§ 55.1-2510. Deposits held by utilities
§ 55.1-2511. Intangible interest in business association
§ 55.1-2512. Refunds held by business associations
§ 55.1-2513. Property of business associations held in course of dissolution
§ 55.1-2514. Intangible personal property held in fiduciary capacity
§ 55.1-2515. Gift certificates and credit balances
§ 55.1-2517. Intangible property held for owner by public agency
§ 55.1-2518. Property held by courts
§ 55.1-2519. Responsibilities of general receiver and clerk
§ 55.1-2520. Employee benefit trust distribution
§ 55.1-2521. Holder of tangible or intangible personal property may voluntarily report such property
§ 55.1-2522. Certain property not presumed abandoned in the Commonwealth
§ 55.1-2523. Interstate agreements and cooperation
§ 55.1-2525. Notices to be published by administrator
§ 55.1-2527. Crediting of dividends, interest, or increments to owner's account
§ 55.1-2528. Periods of limitation
§ 55.1-2529. Sale of abandoned property by administrator
§ 55.1-2530. Securities received in name of owner
§ 55.1-2531. Disposition of funds received under chapter; records to be kept by administrator
§ 55.1-2532. Filing claim to property or proceeds of sale of such property
§ 55.1-2533. Consideration of and hearing on claim by administrator; payment; interest
§ 55.1-2534. Judicial review of decision of administrator
§ 55.1-2536. Requests for verified reports and examinations of records
§ 55.1-2537. Retention of records
§ 55.1-2538. Confidentiality of information and records
§ 55.1-2539. Enforcement of chapter
§ 55.1-2540. Interest and penalties
§ 55.1-2541. Determinations; appeal procedures; regulations of administrator
§ 55.1-2542. Agreements to locate reported property; penalty
§ 55.1-2543. Property presumed abandoned or escheated under laws of another state
§ 55.1-2544. Property held or payable pursuant to Title 51.1