A. All provisions of a declaration shall be deemed severable, and any unlawful provision of the declaration shall be void.
B. No provision of a declaration shall be deemed void by reason of the rule against perpetuities.
C. No restraint on alienation shall discriminate or be used to discriminate on any basis prohibited under the Virginia Fair Housing Law (§ 36-96.1 et seq.).
D. Subject to the provisions of subsection C, the rule of property law known as the rule restricting unreasonable restraints on alienation shall not be applied to defeat any provision of a declaration restraining the alienation of lots other than such lots as may be restricted to residential use only.
E. The rule of property law known as the doctrine of merger shall not apply to any easement included in or granted pursuant to a right reserved in a declaration.
F. The declarant may unilaterally execute and record a corrective amendment or supplement to the declaration to correct a mathematical mistake, an inconsistency, or a scrivener's error or clarify an ambiguity in the declaration with respect to an objectively verifiable fact, including recalculating the liability for assessments or the number of votes in the association appertaining to a lot, within five years after the recordation of the declaration containing or creating such mistake, inconsistency, error, or ambiguity. No such amendment or supplement may materially reduce what the obligations of the declarant would have been if the mistake, inconsistency, error, or ambiguity had not occurred. Regardless of the date of recordation of the declaration, the principal officer of the association may also unilaterally execute and record such a corrective amendment or supplement upon a vote of two-thirds of the members of the board of directors. All corrective amendments and supplements recorded prior to July 1, 1997, are hereby validated to the extent that such corrective amendments and supplements would have been permitted by this subsection.
1998, c. 32, § 55-515.2; 2001, c. 271; 2019, c. 712.
Structure Code of Virginia
Title 55.1 - Property and Conveyances
Chapter 18 - Property Owners' Association Act
§ 55.1-1803. Limitation on certain contracts and leases by declarant
§ 55.1-1804. Documents to be provided by declarant upon transfer of control
§ 55.1-1805. Association charges
§ 55.1-1807. Statement of lot owner rights
§ 55.1-1808. Contract disclosure statement; right of cancellation
§ 55.1-1809. Contents of association disclosure packet; delivery of packet
§ 55.1-1810. Fees for disclosure packet; professionally managed associations
§ 55.1-1811. Fees for disclosure packet; associations not professionally managed
§ 55.1-1812. Properties subject to more than one declaration
§ 55.1-1813. Requests by settlement agents
§ 55.1-1814. Exceptions to disclosure requirements
§ 55.1-1815. Access to association records; association meetings; notice
§ 55.1-1816. Meetings of the board of directors
§ 55.1-1817. Distribution of information by members
§ 55.1-1818. Common areas; notice of pesticide application
§ 55.1-1819. Adoption and enforcement of rules
§ 55.1-1819.1. Limitation of smoking in development
§ 55.1-1820.1. Installation of solar energy collection devices
§ 55.1-1821. Home-based businesses permitted; compliance with local ordinances
§ 55.1-1822. Use of for sale signs in connection with sale
§ 55.1-1823. Designation of authorized representative
§ 55.1-1823.1. Electric vehicle charging stations permitted
§ 55.1-1824. Assessments; late fees
§ 55.1-1825. Authority to levy special assessments
§ 55.1-1826. Annual budget; reserves for capital components
§ 55.1-1827. Deposit of funds; fidelity bond
§ 55.1-1828. Compliance with declaration
§ 55.1-1829. Amendment to declaration and bylaws; consent of mortgagee
§ 55.1-1830. Validity of declaration; corrective amendments
§ 55.1-1831. Reformation of declaration; judicial procedure
§ 55.1-1832. Use of technology
§ 55.1-1833. Lien for assessments
§ 55.1-1834. Notice of sale under deed of trust