As used in this article unless the context requires a different meaning:
1. "By-product material" means:
a. Any radioactive material, except special nuclear material, yielded in or made radioactive by exposure to the radiation incident to the process of producing or utilizing special nuclear material;
b. The tailings or wastes produced by the extraction or concentration of uranium or thorium from any ore processed primarily of its source material content;
c. Any discrete source of radium-226 that is produced, extracted, or converted after extraction for use for a commercial, medical, or research activity;
d. Any material that has been made radioactive by use of a particle accelerator and is produced, extracted, or converted after extraction for use for a commercial, medical, or research activity; and
e. Any discrete source of naturally occurring radioactive material (NORM), other than source material that the Nuclear Regulatory Commission (NRC), in consultation with the Administrator of the Environmental Protection Agency, the Secretary of Energy, the Secretary of Homeland Security, and the head of any other appropriate federal agency, determines would pose a threat similar to the threat posed by a discrete source of radium-226 to the public health and safety or the common defense and security, that is extracted, or converted after extraction, for use for a commercial, medical, or research activity.
2. "General license" means a license effective under regulations promulgated by the Board without the filing of an application with the Department or the issuance of licensing documents to particular persons to transfer, acquire, own, possess, or use quantities of, or devices or equipment utilizing, radioactive material.
3. "Ionizing radiation" means gamma rays and X-rays, alpha and beta particles, high-speed electrons, neutrons, protons, and other nuclear particles.
4. "Person" means any individual, corporation, partnership, firm, association, trust, estate, public or private institution, group, department of the Commonwealth other than the Department of Health, political subdivision of the Commonwealth, any other state or political subdivision or department thereof, and any legal successor, representative, agent, or department of the foregoing, but not including federal government agencies.
5. "Radiation emergency" means any situation, excluding events resulting from nuclear warfare, which involves the possibility of accidental release of ionizing radiation that may pose a threat to the safety and health of any citizen of this Commonwealth.
6. "Radioactive material" means any material that emits ionizing radiation spontaneously.
7. "Source material" means uranium or thorium, or any combination thereof, in any physical or chemical form; or ores that contain by weight one-twentieth of one percent (0.05 percent) or more of uranium, thorium, or any combination thereof. Source material does not include special nuclear material.
8. "Special nuclear material" means (i) plutonium, uranium 233, uranium enriched in the isotope 233 or in the isotope 235, and any other material which the United States Nuclear Regulatory Commission or any successor thereto has determined to be such but does not include source material; or (ii) any material artificially enriched by any of the foregoing but not including source material.
9. "Specific license" means a license, issued to a named person upon application filed under the regulations promulgated pursuant to this article, to use, manufacture, produce, transfer, receive, acquire, or possess quantities of, or devices or equipment utilizing, radioactive material.
Code 1950, § 32-414.3; 1964, c. 158; 1975, c. 563; 1979, c. 711; 2008, cc. 41, 466.
Structure Code of Virginia
Chapter 6 - Environmental Health Services
§ 32.1-163.1. Personal liability of sanitarians defined
§ 32.1-163.2. Long range plan for onsite sewage
§ 32.1-163.3. Identities of persons making certain reports to remain confidential
§ 32.1-163.5. Onsite sewage evaluations
§ 32.1-163.6. Professional engineering of onsite treatment works
§ 32.1-164.1. Appeals from denials of septic tank permits; inspections
§ 32.1-164.1:01. Onsite Sewage Indemnification Fund
§ 32.1-164.1:1. Validity of certain septic tank permits
§ 32.1-164.1:2. Eligibility for betterment loans to repair or replace failing onsite sewage systems
§ 32.1-164.1:3. Permits for voluntary system upgrades
§ 32.1-164.8. Onsite Operation and Maintenance Fund established
§ 32.1-166. Agreements with federal agencies
§ 32.1-166.1. Review Board; members
§ 32.1-166.2. Officers; secretary
§ 32.1-166.6. Review Board to hear appeals
§ 32.1-166.7. Subpoenas; witnesses; designation of subordinates
§ 32.1-166.8. Record of decisions
§ 32.1-166.9. Interpretation of application of regulations; recommendation of modifications
§ 32.1-169. Supervision by Board
§ 32.1-171. Technical assistance as to sources and purity
§ 32.1-171.2. Water Supply Assistance Grant Fund established
§ 32.1-173. Additional or amended permits
§ 32.1-173.1. Increase in charges to finance required changes
§ 32.1-174. Revocation of permits
§ 32.1-174.1. Bonds of permit holders
§ 32.1-174.2. Duties of electric utilities
§ 32.1-174.4. Identification and elimination of chronically noncompliant waterworks
§ 32.1-175. Emergency orders; appeal
§ 32.1-175.01. Issuance of special orders
§ 32.1-175.1. Notice to local government
§ 32.1-176.2. Findings and policy
§ 32.1-176.4. Powers and duties of Board and Department; regulations; fees
§ 32.1-176.5. Construction permit; local government authority to require analysis of water
§ 32.1-176.5:1. Department to test for oil contamination; maintain lists of private laboratories
§ 32.1-176.5:2. Prohibition on private well construction
§ 32.1-176.7. Other agencies to cooperate with Department
§ 32.1-176.8:1. Private well and public water supply well testing near coal ash ponds; monitoring
§ 32.1-187. Counties, cities and towns may create mosquito control districts
§ 32.1-188. Consolidation of districts
§ 32.1-189. Mosquito control commission; composition; appointment of members
§ 32.1-190. Powers of commission; oath and terms of members; vacancies
§ 32.1-191. Secretary of commission
§ 32.1-192. Further powers of commission
§ 32.1-194. Special tax authorized
§ 32.1-195. Contributions from Board
§ 32.1-196. Disposition of funds not needed for mosquito control
§ 32.1-197. Compensation and expenses of members of commission
§ 32.1-201. Free access to certain toilet facilities
§ 32.1-202. Power of counties, cities and towns not limited
§ 32.1-204. Notice of intention to construct, etc., camp
§ 32.1-206. Application for permit
§ 32.1-207. Inspection; issuance of permit; permits nontransferable
§ 32.1-208. Provisional permits
§ 32.1-209. Denial, revocation or suspension of permits
§ 32.1-210. Camp operator's responsibilities
§ 32.1-213. Shoddy, secondhand filling material, feathers, animal hair and down to be sanitized
§ 32.1-214. New animal hair, feathers and down to be sterilized
§ 32.1-215. Disposal restricted
§ 32.1-216. Permit for use of process to sanitize or sterilize
§ 32.1-220. Same; filling material
§ 32.1-221. Offenses as to tags
§ 32.1-222. Return of improperly tagged items; payment of costs of return; failure to pay costs
§ 32.1-223. New and sanitized items to be kept separate
§ 32.1-226. Violation a misdemeanor; application of the Virginia Consumer Protection Act
§ 32.1-228.1. Department designated state radiation control agency; powers and duties
§ 32.1-229. Powers and duties of the Board
§ 32.1-229.01:1. Action for damages
§ 32.1-229.2. Costs of inspection conducted by Health Department; fees to be used to support program
§ 32.1-229.3. Licensing of radioactive material
§ 32.1-230. Further powers of Board
§ 32.1-231. Bonds of licensees
§ 32.1-232. Radioactive Material Perpetual Care Trust Fund
§ 32.1-232.1. Special Trust Fund for Radioactive Materials Facility Licensure and Inspection created
§ 32.1-233. Radiation Advisory Board; composition; duties generally
§ 32.1-237. Effect upon local ordinances, etc.
§ 32.1-238. Impounding sources of ionizing radiation
§ 32.1-240. Department designated state toxic substance information agency
§ 32.1-241. Powers and duties of Board
§ 32.1-243. State agencies directed to cooperate with and furnish information to Board
§ 32.1-246.1. Signs or notices required on dump stations
§ 32.1-248. Closing of waters; modification or revocation of regulation or order
§ 32.1-248.01. Fish consumption advisories
§ 32.1-248.1. Posting of water quality test results by certain recreational facilities
§ 32.1-248.2. Use of rainwater and reuse of gray water; regulations
§ 32.1-248.3. Environmental Health Education and Training Fund