(2)(a) As used in this section, "farm use" means the current employment of land for the primary purpose of obtaining a profit in money by raising, harvesting and selling crops or the feeding, breeding, management and sale of, or the produce of, livestock, poultry, fur-bearing animals or honeybees or for dairying and the sale of dairy products or any other agricultural or horticultural use or animal husbandry or any combination thereof. "Farm use" includes the preparation, storage and disposal by marketing or otherwise of the products or by-products raised on such land for human or animal use. "Farm use" also includes the current employment of land for the primary purpose of obtaining a profit in money by stabling or training equines including but not limited to providing riding lessons, training clinics and schooling shows. "Farm use" also includes the propagation, cultivation, maintenance and harvesting of aquatic, bird and animal species that are under the jurisdiction of the State Fish and Wildlife Commission, to the extent allowed by the rules adopted by the commission. "Farm use" includes the on-site construction and maintenance of equipment and facilities used for the activities described in this subsection. "Farm use" does not include the use of land subject to the provisions of ORS chapter 321, except land used exclusively for growing cultured Christmas trees or land described in ORS 321.267 (3) or 321.824 (3).
(b) As used in this subsection, "current employment" of land for farm use includes:
(A) Farmland, the operation or use of which is subject to any farm-related government program;
(B) Land lying fallow for one year as a normal and regular requirement of good agricultural husbandry;
(C) Land planted in orchards or other perennials, other than land specified in subparagraph (D) of this paragraph, prior to maturity;
(D) Land not in an exclusive farm use zone which has not been eligible for assessment at special farm use value in the year prior to planting the current crop and has been planted in orchards, cultured Christmas trees or vineyards for at least three years;
(E) Wasteland, in an exclusive farm use zone, dry or covered with water, neither economically tillable nor grazeable, lying in or adjacent to and in common ownership with a farm use land and which is not currently being used for any economic farm use;
(F) Except for land under a single family dwelling, land under buildings supporting accepted farm practices, including the processing facilities allowed by ORS 215.255 and the processing of farm crops into biofuel as commercial activities in conjunction with farm use under ORS 215.213 (2)(c) and 215.283 (2)(a);
(G) Water impoundments lying in or adjacent to and in common ownership with farm use land;
(H) Any land constituting a woodlot, not to exceed 20 acres, contiguous to and owned by the owner of land specially valued for farm use even if the land constituting the woodlot is not utilized in conjunction with farm use;
(I) Land lying idle for no more than one year where the absence of farming activity is due to the illness of the farmer or member of the farmer’s immediate family. For purposes of this paragraph, illness includes injury or infirmity whether or not such illness results in death;
(J) Any land described under ORS 321.267 (3) or 321.824 (3); and
(K) Land used for the processing of farm crops into biofuel, as defined in ORS 315.141, if:
(i) Only the crops of the landowner are being processed;
(ii) The biofuel from all of the crops purchased for processing into biofuel is used on the farm of the landowner; or
(iii) The landowner is custom processing crops into biofuel from other landowners in the area for their use or sale.
(c) As used in this subsection, "accepted farm practice" means a mode of operation that is common to farms of a similar nature, necessary for the operation of such farms to obtain a profit in money, and customarily utilized in conjunction with farm use.
(d) As used in this subsection, "cultured Christmas trees" means trees:
(A) Grown on lands used exclusively for that purpose, capable of preparation by intensive cultivation methods such as plowing or turning over the soil;
(B) Of a marketable species;
(C) Managed to meet U.S. No. 2 or better standards for Christmas trees as specified by the Agriculture Marketing Services of the United States Department of Agriculture; and
(D) Evidencing periodic maintenance practices of shearing for Douglas fir and pine species, weed and brush control and one or more of the following practices: Basal pruning, fertilizing, insect and disease control, stump culture, soil cultivation or irrigation. [1963 c.577 §2; 1963 c.619 §1(2), (3); 1967 c.386 §1; 1973 c.503 §3; 1975 c.210 §1; 1977 c.766 §7; 1977 c.893 §17a; 1979 c.480 §1; 1981 c.804 §73; 1983 c.826 §18; 1985 c.604 §2; 1987 c.305 §4; 1989 c.653 §1; 1989 c.887 §7; 1991 c.459 §344; 1991 c.714 §4; 1993 c.704 §1; 1995 c.79 §75; 1995 c.211 §1; 1997 c.862 §1; 2001 c.613 §18; 2003 c.454 §117; 2003 c.621 §67a; 2005 c.354 §1; 2007 c.739 §34; 2009 c.850 §4; 2012 c.74 §1; 2019 c.410 §3]
Structure 2021 Oregon Revised Statutes
Volume : 06 - Local Government, Public Employees, Elections
Chapter 215 - County Planning; Zoning; Housing Codes
Section 215.010 - Definitions.
Section 215.020 - Authority to establish county planning commissions.
Section 215.030 - Membership of planning commission.
Section 215.042 - Planning director.
Section 215.044 - Solar access ordinances; purpose; standards.
Section 215.050 - Comprehensive planning, zoning and subdivision ordinances; copies available.
Section 215.130 - Application of ordinances and comprehensive plan; alteration of nonconforming use.
Section 215.135 - Expansion of nonconforming school in exclusive farm use zone.
Section 215.185 - Remedies for unlawful structures or land use.
Section 215.203 - Zoning ordinances establishing exclusive farm use zones; definitions.
Section 215.211 - Agricultural land; detailed soils assessment; fee.
Section 215.212 - Soils Assessment Fund; purposes.
Section 215.215 - Reestablishment of nonfarm use.
Section 215.223 - Procedure for adopting zoning ordinances; notice.
Section 215.236 - Nonfarm dwelling in exclusive farm use zone; qualification for special assessment.
Section 215.239 - Siting of agri-tourism event or activity.
Section 215.243 - Agricultural land use policy.
Section 215.247 - Transport of biosolids to tract of land for application.
Section 215.249 - Division of land for application of biosolids.
Section 215.251 - Relationship to other farm uses.
Section 215.253 - Restrictive local ordinances affecting farm use zones prohibited; exception.
Section 215.255 - Farm product processing facility; conditions.
Section 215.262 - Legislative findings related to nonfarm dwellings.
Section 215.263 - Land divisions in exclusive farm use zones; criteria for approval; rules.
Section 215.265 - Land divisions; limiting certain causes of action.
Section 215.276 - Required consultation for transmission lines to be located on high-value farmland.
Section 215.278 - Accessory dwellings for farmworkers; rules.
Section 215.279 - Farm income standard for dwelling in conjunction with farm use.
Section 215.282 - Dwellings in conjunction with commercial dairy farm; rules.
Section 215.283 - Uses permitted in exclusive farm use zones in nonmarginal lands counties; rules.
Section 215.294 - Railroad facilities handling materials regulated under ORS chapter 459 or 466.
Section 215.297 - Verifying continuity for approval of certain uses in exclusive farm use zones.
Section 215.298 - Mining in exclusive farm use zone; land use permit.
Section 215.299 - Policy on mining resource lands.
Section 215.301 - Blending materials for cement prohibited near vineyards; exception.
Section 215.304 - Rule adoption; limitations.
Section 215.306 - Conducting filming activities in exclusive farm use zones.
Section 215.312 - Public safety training facility.
Section 215.316 - Termination of adoption of marginal lands.
Section 215.317 - Permitted uses on marginal land.
Section 215.327 - Divisions of marginal land.
Section 215.401 - Preapplication process for land use approval of disposal site for composting.
Section 215.402 - Definitions for ORS 215.402 to 215.438 and 215.700 to 215.780.
Section 215.412 - Adoption of hearing procedure and rules.
Section 215.417 - Time to act under certain approved permits; extension.
Section 215.418 - Approval of development on wetlands; notice.
Section 215.425 - Review of decision relating to aggregate resources.
Section 215.427 - Final action on permit or zone change application; refund of application fees.
Section 215.431 - Plan amendments; hearings by planning commission or hearings officer; exceptions.
Section 215.435 - Deadline for final action by county on remand of land use decision; exception.
Section 215.439 - Solar energy systems in residential or commercial zones.
Section 215.445 - Use of private property for mobile medical clinic.
Section 215.446 - Renewable energy facility; application; standards; notices.
Section 215.447 - Photovoltaic solar power generation facilities on high-value farmland.
Section 215.448 - Home occupations; parking; where allowed; conditions.
Section 215.449 - Farm brewery; conditions; permissible uses; reporting.
Section 215.451 - Cider business; conditions; permissible uses; reporting.
Section 215.452 - Winery; conditions; permissible uses.
Section 215.453 - Large winery; conditions; permissible uses.
Section 215.454 - Lawful continuation of certain winery-related uses or structures.
Section 215.456 - Siting winery as commercial activity in exclusive farm use zone.
Section 215.457 - Youth camps allowed in forest zones and mixed farm and forest zones.
Section 215.459 - Private campground in forest zones and mixed farm and forest zones; yurts; rules.
Section 215.461 - Guest ranch; conditions; permissible uses; reporting.
Section 215.462 - Limitations on guest ranch.
Section 215.495 - Accessory dwelling units in rural residential zones.
Section 215.513 - Forwarding of notice to property purchaser.
Section 215.606 - Standards for clustered mailboxes in county roads and rights-of-way.
Section 215.615 - Application and contents of housing ordinances.
Section 215.700 - Resource land dwelling policy.
Section 215.705 - Dwellings in farm or forest zone; criteria; transferability of application.
Section 215.710 - High-value farmland description for ORS 215.705.
Section 215.720 - Criteria for forestland dwelling under ORS 215.705.
Section 215.730 - Additional criteria for forestland dwelling under ORS 215.705.
Section 215.740 - Large tract forestland dwelling; criteria; rules.
Section 215.750 - Alternative forestland dwelling; criteria.
Section 215.755 - Other forestland dwellings; criteria.
Section 215.757 - Accessory dwellings supporting family forestry; conditions.
Section 215.760 - Agricultural buildings on land zoned for forest use or mixed farm and forest use.
Section 215.780 - Minimum lot or parcel sizes; land division to establish a dwelling; recordation.
Section 215.785 - Exception to minimum lot or parcel sizes.
Section 215.788 - Legislative review of lands zoned for farm and forest use; criteria.
Section 215.794 - Review of county rezoning designations; rules.
Section 215.799 - Location of dwellings on wildlife habitat land.