2021 Oregon Revised Statutes
Chapter 100 - Condominiums
Section 100.020 - Condominium provisions; restrictions.


(2) Unless the declarant elects otherwise, ORS 100.175, 100.185, 100.200 (2), 100.205, 100.210, 100.300, 100.305, 100.310, 100.315 and 100.320 apply only to condominiums that include units to be used for residential purposes.
(3) Property may not be submitted to the condominium form of ownership under ORS 100.005 to 100.627 unless:
(a) Each unit has legal access to a public street or highway or, if the unit has such access only by virtue of common ownership with other units, the declaration executed under ORS 100.110 prohibits conveyance of the unit unless after conveyance the unit will continue to have legal access to a public street or highway;
(b) Subject to paragraph (c) of this subsection, each unit consists of:
(A) A building or part of a building;
(B) A space used for the parking or storage of automobiles, trucks, boats, campers or other vehicles or equipment;
(C) A space for the moorage of a watercraft, floating home or other structure; or
(D) A floating structure, including a structure formerly used as a ship or other vessel that:
(i) Is permanently moored to structures in a river, lake or other waterway pursuant to a long-term lease with a remaining term at the time the declaration and plat are recorded of not less than 15 years;
(ii) Contains two or more residential units with a combined floor space of not less than 2,000 square feet; and
(iii) Has upland common elements owned in fee or by leasehold having a remaining term of not less than the remaining term of the leasehold on the submerged or submersible land. The units in a condominium described in this subparagraph are considered real property for purposes of the Oregon Condominium Act; and
(c) Each unit has an interest in the common elements in accordance with ORS 100.515. However, a unit may not include any portion of the land. A declaration may not provide that there are no common elements.
(4)(a) Except as otherwise provided in subsection (5) of this section, ORS 100.015 and 100.635 to 100.910 apply to condominiums having units to be used for residential purposes which are not offered for sale as a security pursuant to ORS 59.005 to 59.505.
(b) ORS 100.635 (1)(b), 100.640 (1)(h) to (o), 100.655, 100.705, 100.720, 100.725, 100.730, 100.735, 100.740 and 100.745 do not apply to the sale of units to be used for nonresidential purposes as provided in subsection (5) of this section unless the units, including units used for parking or storage, are ancillary to the sale of units to be used for residential purposes.
(5)(a) ORS 100.650, 100.660, 100.670, 100.675, 100.750, 100.770, 100.775, 100.780, 100.900, 100.905 and 100.990 apply to a condominium located in this state that consists exclusively of units to be used for nonresidential purposes or that consists of units to be offered for sale as a security under ORS 59.005 to 59.505.
(b) As used in this subsection, "nonresidential purposes" includes apartments within a condominium in which the apartments are not separate units or units that are restricted in use by the unit owner to less than full-time residential purposes.
(6) The units in a condominium described in subsection (3)(b)(C) and (D) of this section are considered real property for purposes of this chapter.
(7) Unless the declaration or bylaws provide otherwise, a condominium unit may be submitted to the condominium form of ownership under ORS 100.005 to 100.627.
(8) If an association creates not more than two additional units from common elements by an amendment to the declaration under ORS 100.135, then ORS 100.635 (1)(b), 100.640 (1)(h) to (o), 100.655, 100.705, 100.720, 100.725, 100.730, 100.735 and 100.745 do not apply to the sale of the units by the association. [Formerly 94.013; 1997 c.816 §2; 1999 c.677 §39; 2001 c.756 §25; 2007 c.410 §6; 2009 c.641 §20; 2019 c.69 §37]

Structure 2021 Oregon Revised Statutes

2021 Oregon Revised Statutes

Volume : 03 - Landlord-Tenant, Domestic Relations, Probate

Chapter 100 - Condominiums

Section 100.005 - Definitions.

Section 100.015 - Rules.

Section 100.020 - Condominium provisions; restrictions.

Section 100.022 - Application of zoning, subdivision, building code or real property law to condominium.

Section 100.023 - Void and unenforceable provisions of condominium governing document.

Section 100.100 - Property submitted to unit ownership by declaration; executors of declaration; conflict between this chapter and ORS chapter 65.

Section 100.102 - Leasehold condominium submitted to unit ownership.

Section 100.103 - Effect of submission of leasehold condominium to unit ownership.

Section 100.105 - Contents of declaration; property name; variable property description.

Section 100.110 - Approval of declaration, supplemental declaration or amendment required; prerequisites; fee.

Section 100.115 - Recording declaration and plat; plat contents; supplemental declaration and plat; fees.

Section 100.116 - Plat amendment; fees.

Section 100.117 - Correction amendment to declaration or bylaws.

Section 100.118 - Correction amendment to condominium plat; fees.

Section 100.119 - Restated declaration; restated assignment of use.

Section 100.120 - Supplemental declaration and plat required to annex additional property or reclassify variable property; termination date.

Section 100.122 - Declaration prevails over inconsistent provisions of bylaws or articles of incorporation.

Section 100.123 - Authority to amend declaration or bylaws to comply with federal or state law.

Section 100.130 - Relocation of unit boundaries and common elements by amendment to declaration.

Section 100.135 - Amendments to declaration; requirements; procedure.

Section 100.140 - Temporary relocation of floating structure; security interests upon termination of condominium.

Section 100.150 - Declarant’s options until termination date.

Section 100.155 - Variable property; uses and restrictions.

Section 100.175 - Reserve account for maintaining, repairing and replacing common elements; reserve study; information required; maintenance plan.

Section 100.185 - Express warranties; form; exclusion of implied warranties; exemption for consumer products; claims.

Section 100.200 - Declarant control of association.

Section 100.205 - Transitional committee; notice of meeting for formation.

Section 100.210 - Turnover meeting; notice; transfer of control.

Section 100.220 - Liabilities and obligations arising from transfer of special declarant right; extinguishment of right; exemptions.

Section 100.225 - Acquisition of special declarant rights by successor declarant; exceptions.

Section 100.250 - Documents required to be filed with Real Estate Agency; fees.

Section 100.255 - Processing of documents filed with Real Estate Agency; procedures.

Section 100.260 - Condominium Information and Annual Reports; contents; fees.

Section 100.265 - Annual Report; notification; filing.

Section 100.275 - Application of ORS 100.250 to 100.280.

Section 100.280 - Termination of filing Condominium Information Report.

Section 100.285 - Resignation of designated agent; procedures; effective date.

Section 100.290 - Rules.

Section 100.305 - Conversion condominium; notice.

Section 100.310 - Rights of tenants in conversion.

Section 100.315 - Improvements in conversion condominium during notice period.

Section 100.405 - Association of unit owners; powers; granting of interest in common elements; dispute resolution.

Section 100.407 - Annual and special meetings of association.

Section 100.408 - Quorum for meeting of association.

Section 100.409 - Rules of order.

Section 100.410 - Adoption of bylaws; amendment.

Section 100.411 - Restated bylaws.

Section 100.413 - Approval of amended or restated bylaws.

Section 100.415 - Contents of bylaws.

Section 100.416 - Criteria for board of directors membership.

Section 100.417 - Board of directors of association; powers and duties.

Section 100.418 - Receivership for failure of association to fill vacancies on board of directors.

Section 100.419 - Assent of director to board action.

Section 100.420 - Board meetings; executive sessions.

Section 100.423 - Electronic notice to owner or director.

Section 100.425 - Use of written ballot for approving or rejecting matters subject to meeting of unit owners; procedures; exceptions.

Section 100.427 - Methods of voting.

Section 100.428 - Electronic ballot.

Section 100.430 - Unit deeds; contents.

Section 100.435 - Insurance for individual units and common elements; fidelity bond.

Section 100.440 - Liens against property; removal from lien; effect of part payment.

Section 100.445 - Independent default clauses; option to purchase fee simple interest.

Section 100.450 - Association lien against individual unit; recording notice of claim; foreclosure; effect of judgment and payment; priority of lien.

Section 100.465 - Circumstances in which deed in lieu of foreclosure extinguishes lien.

Section 100.470 - Lien foreclosure; other legal action by declarant, association or owner; attorney fees.

Section 100.475 - Personal liability for assessment; joint liability of grantor and grantee following conveyance; limitation.

Section 100.480 - Maintaining documents and records; annual financial statement; review of financial statement by certified public accountant; availability of documents and records for examination.

Section 100.481 - Application of ORS 100.480.

Section 100.483 - Annual budget; distribution of budget summary to owners.

Section 100.485 - Duration and termination of initial management agreements and service and employment contracts; applicability of federal condominium law.

Section 100.490 - Notice to unit owners of intent of association to commence judicial or administrative proceedings; contents of notice; right of unit owner to opt out.

Section 100.505 - Status and ownership of units.

Section 100.510 - Units and common elements distinguished.

Section 100.515 - Interest of units in common elements.

Section 100.520 - Easement held by units and common elements.

Section 100.525 - Voting or consenting.

Section 100.530 - Allocation of common profits and expenses; liability of unit owner; limitation on assessments against declarant; deferral of assessments by declarant.

Section 100.535 - Maintenance and improvement of units.

Section 100.540 - Use and maintenance of common elements; access for maintenance.

Section 100.550 - Service of process.

Section 100.555 - Taxation of units; exemptions; uniform appraisal and assessment; rules.

Section 100.600 - Termination of association or removal of real property by unit owners; consent of lienholders; recordation; amended plat requirements.

Section 100.605 - Removal of property from association; repair or removal of property that is damaged or destroyed.

Section 100.610 - Common ownership of property removed from unit ownership; valuation; liens.

Section 100.625 - Procedure for dividing or converting units.

Section 100.626 - Legislative findings.

Section 100.627 - Electric vehicle charging stations.

Section 100.635 - Filing with commissioner; fee.

Section 100.640 - Filing; required documents and information.

Section 100.645 - Filing information to be kept current.

Section 100.650 - Service of process on nonresident developer; consent for service on commissioner; contents of consent; records of service on commissioner.

Section 100.655 - Disclosure statement; contents; disclosure statement from other state; declarant liability limited.

Section 100.658 - Limited residential condominium filing.

Section 100.660 - Nonresidential condominium or security filing; contents.

Section 100.668 - Documents and information included with filing.

Section 100.670 - Fees; hourly rate; deposit.

Section 100.675 - Inventory of filing; review; approval; timelines.

Section 100.680 - Escrow of unit sales agreement.

Section 100.685 - Contents of unit sales agreement.

Section 100.705 - Sale prohibited prior to issuance of disclosure statement; exception; distribution; use of disclosure statement.

Section 100.720 - Conditions prerequisite to sale.

Section 100.725 - Documents prerequisite to execution of sale agreement and conveyance of unit.

Section 100.730 - Cancellation of sale of unit; notice to seller; return of payments and reconveyance; extinguishment of encumbrances; waiver prohibited; disclaimer of notice; applicability.

Section 100.735 - Waiver of right to cancel.

Section 100.740 - Notice to purchaser of cancellation rights; form.

Section 100.745 - Escrow documents required of successor to vendor’s interest.

Section 100.770 - Fraud and deceit prohibited.

Section 100.785 - Blanket encumbrance prohibited.

Section 100.900 - Civil penalty.

Section 100.905 - Cease and desist order; injunction.

Section 100.920 - Changes or actions that require approval or consent of mortgagee.