No income tax shall be imposed upon:
A. a trust organized or created in the United States and forming part of a stock bonus, pension or profit-sharing plan of an employer for the exclusive benefit of his employees or their beneficiaries, which trust is exempt from taxation under the provisions of the Internal Revenue Code; or
B. religious, educational, benevolent or other organizations not organized for profit which are exempt from income taxation under the Internal Revenue Code except to the extent that such income is subject to federal income taxation as "unrelated business income" under the Internal Revenue Code.
History: 1953 Comp., § 72-15A-4, enacted by Laws 1965, ch. 202, § 4; 1969, ch. 152, § 2; 1971, ch. 20, § 2; 1981, ch. 37, § 15.
Cross references. — For exemption of severance tax bonds from taxation, see 7-27-24 NMSA 1978.
For exemption of mortgage finance authority and bonds and notes thereof, see 58-18-18 NMSA 1978.
For the Internal Revenue Code, see 26 U.S.C. § 1 et seq.
Tax burden should fall with uniformity and equality upon the class of persons sought to be taxed. N.M. Elec. Serv. Co. v. Jones, 1969-NMCA-111, 80 N.M. 791, 461 P.2d 924.
Exemptions strictly construed. — In pursuance of the beneficent public policy which favors equality in the distribution of the burden of government, all exemptions of persons or property from taxation are to be construed strictly against the exemption; the intention to create exemptions must affirmatively appear and cannot be raised by implication. N.M. Elec. Serv. Co. v. Jones, 1969-NMCA-111, 80 N.M. 791, 461 P.2d 924.
Am. Jur. 2d, A.L.R. and C.J.S. references. — 71 Am. Jur. 2d State and Local Taxation §§ 362 to 391, 475 to 482.
Construction of exemption of religious body or society from taxation or special assessment, 17 A.L.R. 1027, 168 A.L.R. 1222.
Exemption of charitable organization from taxation or special assessment, 34 A.L.R. 634, 62 A.L.R. 328, 108 A.L.R. 284.
Extent of area within tax exemption extended to property used for educational, religious, or charitable purposes, 134 A.L.R. 1176.
Exemption of college fraternity house or dormitory from taxation, 66 A.L.R.2d 904.
When is corporation, community chest, fund, foundation or club "organized and operated exclusively" for charitable or other exempt purposes under Internal Revenue Code, 69 A.L.R.2d 871.
Qualification of health care entities for federal tax exemption as charitable organization under 26 USCS § 501(c)(3), 134 A.L.R. Fed. 395.
84 C.J.S. Taxation §§ 321 to 393; 85 C.J.S. Taxation §§ 1715 to 1719, 1736 to 1737.
Structure 2021 New Mexico Statutes
Article 2 - Income Tax General Provisions
Section 7-2-3 - Imposition and levy of tax.
Section 7-2-5.2 - Exemption; income of persons sixty-five and older or blind.
Section 7-2-5.6 - Exemption; medical care savings accounts.
Section 7-2-5.7 - Exemption; income of individuals one hundred years of age or older.
Section 7-2-5.8 - Exemption for low- and middle-income taxpayers.
Section 7-2-5.11 - Exemption; armed forces salaries.
Section 7-2-7 - Individual income tax rates.
Section 7-2-7 - Individual income tax rates. (Effective January 1, 2006 through December 31, 2007.)
Section 7-2-7.2 - Tax rebate; 2005 taxable year. (Effective for 2005 tax year.)
Section 7-2-7.3 - Exemption; 2005 taxable year rebate. (Effective for 2005 tax year.)
Section 7-2-7.4 - 2020 income tax rebate.
Section 7-2-9 - Tax computation; alternative method.
Section 7-2-10 - Income taxes applied to individuals on federal areas.
Section 7-2-11 - Tax credit; income allocation and apportionment.
Section 7-2-12 - Taxpayer returns; payment of tax.
Section 7-2-12.1 - Limitation on claiming of credits and tax rebates.
Section 7-2-12.2 - Estimated tax due; payment of estimated tax; penalty.
Section 7-2-13 - Credit for taxes paid other states by resident individuals.
Section 7-2-14 - Low-income comprehensive tax rebate.
Section 7-2-14.5 - Imposition of tax; limitations.
Section 7-2-18.2 - Credit for preservation of cultural property; refund.
Section 7-2-18.4 - Qualified business facility rehabilitation credit; income tax credit.
Section 7-2-18.5 - Welfare-to-work tax credit.
Section 7-2-18.8 - Credit; certain electronic equipment.
Section 7-2-18.10 - Tax credit; certain conveyances of real property.
Section 7-2-18.11 - Job mentorship tax credit.
Section 7-2-18.15 - Working families tax credit.
Section 7-2-18.17 - Angel investment credit.
Section 7-2-18.18 - Renewable energy production tax credit.
Section 7-2-18.19 - Sustainable building tax credit.
Section 7-2-18.21 - Credit; blended biodiesel fuel.
Section 7-2-18.22 - Tax credit; rural health care practitioner tax credit.
Section 7-2-18.23 - Refundable credit; 2007 taxable year.
Section 7-2-18.24 - Geothermal ground-coupled heat pump tax credit.
Section 7-2-18.25 - Advanced energy income tax credit.
Section 7-2-18.26 - Agricultural biomass income tax credit.
Section 7-2-18.27 - Credit; physician participation in cancer treatment clinical trials.
Section 7-2-18.28 - Veteran employment tax credit.
Section 7-2-18.29 - 2015 sustainable building tax credit.
Section 7-2-18.30 - Foster youth employment income tax credit.
Section 7-2-18.31 - New solar market development income tax credit.
Section 7-2-18.32 - 2021 sustainable building tax credit.
Section 7-2-20 - Information returns.
Section 7-2-21 - Fiscal years permitted.
Section 7-2-21.1 - Accounting methods.
Section 7-2-22 - Administration.
Section 7-2-23 - Finding[; wildlife funds].
Section 7-2-24 - Optional designation of tax refund contribution [; game protection fund].
Section 7-2-24.1 - Optional designation of tax refund contribution for tree plantings.
Section 7-2-24.2 - Optional designation of tax refund contribution; healthy soil program.
Section 7-2-28 - Optional designation of tax refund contribution.
Section 7-2-28.1 - Veterans' state cemetery fund; created.
Section 7-2-30 - Optional designation of tax refund contribution [; substance abuse education fund].
Section 7-2-30.4 - Optional designation of tax refund contribution; Vietnam veterans memorial.
Section 7-2-30.5 - Optional designation of tax refund contribution; veterans' enterprise fund.
Section 7-2-30.6 - Optional designation of tax refund contribution; lottery tuition fund.
Section 7-2-30.7 - Optional designation of tax refund contribution; horse shelter rescue fund.
Section 7-2-30.8 - Finding; optional designation of tax refund contribution; senior services.
Section 7-2-30.9 - Optional designation of tax refund contribution; animal care and facility fund.
Section 7-2-30.11 - Optional designation of tax refund contribution; New Mexico housing trust fund.
Section 7-2-31 - Optional designation of tax refund contribution.
Section 7-2-31.1 - Optional refund contribution provisions; conditional repeal.
Section 7-2-32 - Deduction-payments into education trust fund.
Section 7-2-34 - Deduction; net capital gain income.
Section 7-2-36 - Deduction; expenses related to organ donation.
Section 7-2-37 - Deduction; unreimbursed or uncompensated medical care expenses.
Section 7-2-39 - Deduction from net income for certain dependents.
Section 7-2-40 - Deduction; income from leasing a liquor license.