Wyoming Statutes
Article 4 - Child Protection Act
Section 14-3-409 - Taking of Child Into Custody; Shelter Care Hearing Where No Court Order; Conditional Release; Evidence; Rehearing.

14-3-409. Taking of child into custody; shelter care hearing where no court order; conditional release; evidence; rehearing.
(a) When a child is taken into temporary protective custody without a court order or under an ex parte emergency order, a petition as provided in W.S. 14-3-412 shall be promptly filed and presented to the court. A shelter care hearing shall be held as soon as reasonably possible not later than forty-eight (48) hours, excluding weekends and legal holidays, after the child is taken into temporary protective custody to determine if further shelter care is required pending further court action. Written notice stating the time, place and purpose of the hearing shall be given to the child and to his parents, guardian or custodian.
(b) At the commencement of the hearing the judge shall advise the child and his parents, guardian or custodian of:
(i) The contents of the petition and the nature of the allegations contained therein;
(ii) Their right to counsel as provided in W.S. 14-3-422;
(iii) The right to confront and cross-examine witnesses or to present witnesses and evidence in their own behalf and the right to issuance of process by the court to compel the appearance of witnesses and the production of evidence;
(iv) The right to a jury trial as provided in W.S. 14-3-423;
(v) The right to appeal as provided in W.S. 14-3-432; and
(vi) The state's obligation, pursuant to W.S. 14-3-431(d), to file a petition to terminate parental rights when a child has been placed in foster care under the responsibility of the state for fifteen (15) months of the most recent twenty-two (22) months unless the court finds that one (1) of the exceptions listed in W.S. 14-3-431(m) applies.
(c) An initial hearing may be held in conjunction with a shelter care hearing, provided the requirements of W.S. 14-3-413, 14-3-414 and 14-3-426 have been met. The court shall set a time not to exceed sixty (60) days for an adjudicatory hearing, unless the court finds good cause to delay or postpone the hearing. In no case shall the court hold the adjudicatory hearing more than ninety (90) days after the date the petition is filed.
(d) The court shall determine whether or not the child's full-time shelter care is required to protect the child's welfare pending further proceedings. If the court determines that returning the child to the home is contrary to the welfare of the child, the court shall enter the finding on the record and order the child placed in the legal custody of the department of family services. If the court finds that full-time shelter care is not required, the court shall order the child released and may impose one (1) or more of the following conditions:
(i) Place the child in the custody and supervision of his parents, guardian or custodian, under the supervision of the department of family services or under the protective supervision of any individual or organization approved by the court that agrees to supervise the child; or
(ii) Impose any other terms and conditions of release deemed reasonably necessary to assure the appearance of the child at subsequent proceedings or necessary to his protection from harm.
(e) All relevant and material evidence helpful in determining the need for shelter care may be admitted by the court even though not competent in an adjudicatory hearing on the allegations of the petition.
(f) If a child is not released after a shelter care hearing and it appears by sworn statement of the parents, guardian or custodian that they did not receive notice and did not waive notice and appearance at the hearing, the court shall rehear the matter without delay.

Structure Wyoming Statutes

Wyoming Statutes

Title 14 - Children

Chapter 3 - Protection

Article 4 - Child Protection Act

Section 14-3-401 - Short Title.

Section 14-3-402 - Definitions.

Section 14-3-403 - Juvenile Court Authority Over Certain Issues.

Section 14-3-404 - Venue; Change of Venue or Judge.

Section 14-3-405 - Taking of Child Into Custody; When Permitted.

Section 14-3-406 - Child in Custody; No Shelter Care Placement Without Court Order; Exceptions; Notice to Parent or Guardian; Release.

Section 14-3-407 - Shelter Care; Delivery of Child Pending Hearing; Placing Children; Notice if No Court Order.

Section 14-3-408 - Notice of Shelter Care to Be Given District Attorney; Written Statement Required; Duty of District Attorney.

Section 14-3-409 - Taking of Child Into Custody; Shelter Care Hearing Where No Court Order; Conditional Release; Evidence; Rehearing.

Section 14-3-410 - Shelter Care Hearing Conducted by Commissioner; Authority and Duty; Review by Court.

Section 14-3-411 - Complaints Alleging Neglect; Investigation and Determination by District Attorney.

Section 14-3-412 - Commencement of Proceedings; Contents of Petition.

Section 14-3-413 - Order to Appear; Contents Thereof; When Child Taken Into Immediate Custody; Waiver of Service.

Section 14-3-414 - Service of Process; Order of Custody.

Section 14-3-415 - Presence of Parent, Custodian or Guardian at Hearing; Failure to Appear; Avoidance of Service; Issuance of Bench Warrant.

Section 14-3-416 - Appointment of Guardian Ad Litem.

Section 14-3-417 - Subpoenas for Witnesses and Evidence.

Section 14-3-418 - Search Warrant; When Authorized; Affidavit Required; Contents of Affidavit and Warrant; Service and Return.

Section 14-3-419 - Physical and Mental Examinations.

Section 14-3-420 - Emergency Medical, Surgical or Dental Examination or Treatment.

Section 14-3-421 - Reports of Medical or Mental Examinations; Use of Results; Copies.

Section 14-3-422 - Advising of Right to Counsel Required; Appointment of Counsel; Verification of Financial Condition.

Section 14-3-423 - Rights of Parties Generally; Demand for and Conduct of Jury Trial.

Section 14-3-424 - Conduct of Hearings Generally; Exclusion of General Public and Child; Exceptions; Consolidations, Continuances or Deferrals Permitted.

Section 14-3-425 - Burden of Proof Required; Verdict of Jury; Effect Thereof.

Section 14-3-426 - Initial Hearing; Adjudicatory Hearing; Entry of Decree and Disposition; Evidentiary Matters; Continuance of Disposition Hearing.

Section 14-3-427 - Predisposition Studies and Reports.

Section 14-3-428 - Abeyance of Proceedings by Consent Decree; Term of Decree; Reinstatement of Proceedings; Effect of Discharge or Completing Term.

Section 14-3-429 - Decree Where Child Adjudged Neglected; Dispositions; Terms and Conditions; Legal Custody.

Section 14-3-430 - Orders of Protection; Requirements.

Section 14-3-431 - Duration of Orders of Disposition; Termination of Orders; Permanency Hearings; Petition for Termination of Parental Rights.

Section 14-3-432 - Appeal; Right Generally; Transcript Provided; Cost Thereof.

Section 14-3-433 - Stay of Orders Pending Appeal; Securing of Payment; Staying Transfer of Legal Custody.

Section 14-3-434 - Fees, Costs and Expenses.

Section 14-3-435 - Ordering Payment for Support and Treatment of Child; How Paid; Enforcement.

Section 14-3-436 - Proceedings Deemed in Equity.

Section 14-3-437 - Records and Reports Confidential; Inspection.

Section 14-3-438 - Liability for Contempt; Penalties.

Section 14-3-439 - Separate Docket for Juvenile Cases; Availability of Records for Statistics.

Section 14-3-440 - Reasonable Efforts for Family Reunification; Exceptions.

Section 14-3-441 - Confidentiality in Court Proceedings.