645.49 Actions by and against liquidator.
(1) Termination of actions against insurer by order appointing liquidator. Upon issuance of any order appointing the commissioner liquidator of a domestic insurer or of an alien insurer domiciled in this state, all actions and all proceedings against the insurer whether in this state or elsewhere shall be abated and the liquidator shall not intervene in them, except as provided in this subsection. Whenever in the liquidator's judgment an action in this state has proceeded to a point where fairness or convenience would be served by its continuation to judgment, the liquidator may apply to the court for leave to defend or to be substituted for the insurer, and if the court grants the application, the action shall not be abated. Whenever in the liquidator's judgment, protection of the estate of the insurer necessitates intervention in an action against the insurer that is pending outside this state, with approval of the court the liquidator may intervene in the action. The liquidator may defend at the expense of the estate of the insurer any action in which he or she intervenes under this section at the expense of the estate of the insurer.
(2) Statutes of limitations on claims by insurer. The liquidator may, within 2 years subsequent to the entry of an order for liquidation or within such further time as applicable law permits, institute an action or proceeding on behalf of the estate of the insurer upon any cause of action against which the period of limitation fixed by applicable law has not expired at the time of the filing of the petition upon which such order is entered. Where, by any agreement, a period of limitation is fixed for instituting a suit or proceeding upon any claim or for filing any claim, proof of claim, proof of loss, demand, notice or the like, or where in any proceeding, judicial or otherwise, a period of limitation is fixed, either in the proceeding or by applicable law, for taking any action, filing any claim or pleading or doing any act, and where in any such case the period had not expired at the date of the filing of the petition, the liquidator may, for the benefit of the estate, take any such action or do any such act, required of or permitted to the insurer, within a period of 60 days subsequent to the entry of an order for liquidation, or within such further period as is permitted by the agreement, or in the proceeding or by applicable law, or within such further period as is shown to the satisfaction of the court not to be unfairly prejudicial to the other party.
(3) Statutes of limitations on claims against insurer. The time between the filing of a petition for liquidation against an insurer and the denial of the petition shall not be considered to be a part of the time within which any action may be commenced against the insurer. Any action against the insurer that might have been commenced when the petition was filed may be commenced for at least 60 days after the petition is denied.
History: 1979 c. 102.
Structure Wisconsin Statutes & Annotations
Wisconsin Statutes & Annotations
Chapter 645 - Insurers rehabilitation and liquidation.
645.01 - Short title, construction and purpose.
645.035 - Bankruptcy petition is prohibited.
645.04 - Jurisdiction and venue.
645.05 - Injunctions and orders.
645.06 - Costs and expenses of litigation.
645.07 - Cooperation of officers and employees.
645.09 - Commissioner's reports.
645.10 - Continuation of delinquency proceedings.
645.11 - Effect of amendments of this chapter.
645.21 - Commissioner's summary orders.
645.22 - Court's seizure order.
645.23 - Commissioner's seizure order.
645.24 - Conduct of hearings in summary proceedings.
645.31 - Grounds for rehabilitation.
645.32 - Rehabilitation orders.
645.33 - Powers and duties of the rehabilitator.
645.34 - Actions by and against rehabilitator.
645.35 - Termination of rehabilitation.
645.41 - Grounds for liquidation.
645.43 - Continuance of coverage.
645.44 - Dissolution of insurer.
645.45 - Federal receivership.
645.46 - Powers of liquidator.
645.47 - Notice to creditors and others.
645.49 - Actions by and against liquidator.
645.51 - Collection and list of assets.
645.52 - Fraudulent transfers prior to petition.
645.53 - Fraudulent transfers after petition.
645.54 - Voidable preferences and liens.
645.55 - Claims of holders of void or voidable rights.
645.56 - Setoffs and counterclaims.
645.58 - Reinsurer's liability; arbitration clauses.
645.59 - Uncollected, unearned premiums.
645.60 - Applicability of claims settlement provisions to loss claims.
645.64 - Special provisions for 3rd-party claims.
645.67 - Secured creditors' claims.
645.675 - Qualified financial contracts.
645.68 - Order of distribution.
645.69 - Claims for certain health care costs.
645.71 - Liquidator's recommendations to the court.
645.72 - Distribution of assets.
645.73 - Unclaimed and withheld funds.
645.74 - Termination of proceedings.
645.75 - Reopening liquidation.
645.76 - Disposition of records during and after termination of liquidation.
645.77 - External audit of receiver's books.
645.81 - Conservation of property of foreign or alien insurers found in this state.
645.82 - Liquidation of property of foreign or alien insurers found in this state.
645.83 - Foreign domiciliary receivers in other states.
645.84 - Ancillary formal proceedings.
645.85 - Ancillary summary proceedings.
645.86 - Claims of nonresidents against insurers domiciled in this state.
645.87 - Claims of residents against insurers domiciled in reciprocal states.
645.88 - Attachment, garnishment and levy of execution.