346.48 Vehicles to stop for school buses displaying flashing lights.
(1) The operator of a vehicle which approaches from the front or rear any school bus which has stopped on a street or highway when the bus is equipped according to s. 347.25 (2) and when it is displaying flashing red warning lights, shall stop the vehicle not less than 20 feet from the bus and shall remain stopped until the bus resumes motion or the operator extinguishes the flashing red warning lights. The operator of any school bus which approaches from the front or rear any school bus which has stopped and is displaying flashing red warning lights shall display its flashing red lights while stopped. This subsection does not apply to operators of vehicles proceeding in the opposite direction on a divided highway.
(2)
(a)
1. Except as provided in par. (b), the operator of a school bus equipped with only flashing red warning lights as specified in s. 347.25 (2) shall actuate the lights at least 100 feet before stopping to load or unload pupils or other authorized passengers, and shall not extinguish the lights until loading or unloading is completed and persons who must cross the highway are safely across.
2. Except as provided in par. (b), the operator of a school bus equipped with flashing red and amber warning lights as specified in s. 347.25 (2) shall do all of the following when stopping to load or unload pupils or other authorized passengers:
a. Actuate the flashing amber warning lights at least 300 feet before stopping in a 45 miles per hour or greater speed zone or at least 100 feet before stopping in a less than 45 mile per hour speed zone.
b. At the point of loading or unloading, bring the bus to a stop, extinguish the flashing amber warning lights, and actuate the flashing red warning lights.
c. After loading or unloading is completed and persons who must cross the highway are safely across, extinguish the flashing red warning lights.
3. Where the curb and sidewalk are laid on one side of the road only, the operator shall use the flashing red or flashing red and amber warning lights when loading or unloading passengers from either side.
(b) School bus operators shall not use the flashing red or amber warning lights in:
1. Special school bus loading areas where the bus is entirely off the traveled portion of the highway.
2. Residence or business districts when pupils or other authorized passengers are to be loaded or unloaded where a sidewalk and curb are laid on both sides of the road, unless required otherwise by municipal ordinance enacted under s. 349.21 (1).
(bm) Except as provided in par. (b) 2. or unless prohibited by municipal ordinance enacted under s. 349.21 (2), a school bus operator shall use the flashing red or amber warning lights as provided in par. (a) in a zone designated by “school" warning signs as provided in s. 118.08 (1) in which a street or highway borders the grounds of a school when pupils or other authorized passengers are loaded or unloaded directly from or onto the school grounds or that portion of the right-of-way between the roadway and the school grounds.
(c) When a school bus is being used on a highway for purposes other than those specified in s. 340.01 (56) (a) and (am), the flashing red or amber warning lights shall not be used, and all markings on the front and rear of the bus indicating it is a school bus shall be removed or completely concealed; except that any time a motor vehicle is equipped as provided under ss. 347.25 (2) and 347.44 and is transporting children for any purpose, the school bus markings may remain unconcealed and the flashing red or amber warning lights may be used as provided in this section and when so used, sub. (1) applies to operators of other motor vehicles.
(3) If the operator of a motor vehicle overtakes a school bus which is stopped and is loading or unloading pupils or other authorized passengers at an intersection on the right side of a roadway in a business or residence district in which the display of the flashing red or amber warning lights on the school bus is not permitted, the operator shall pass at a safe distance to the left of the school bus and shall not turn to the right in front of the school bus at that intersection.
History: 1973 c. 93; 1975 c. 18, 120, 429; 1985 a. 287, 301; 1987 a. 125; 2013 a. 96.
Cross-reference: See s. 349.21, which authorizes towns, cities, villages, and counties to provide for the use of flashing red lights by school buses in certain residential or business districts.
Structure Wisconsin Statutes & Annotations
Wisconsin Statutes & Annotations
Chapter 346 - Rules of the road.
346.01 - Words and phrases defined.
346.02 - Applicability of chapter.
346.03 - Applicability of rules of the road to authorized emergency vehicles.
346.04 - Obedience to traffic officers, signs and signals; fleeing from officer.
346.05 - Vehicles to be driven on right side of roadway; exceptions.
346.07 - Overtaking and passing on the left.
346.072 - Passing stopped emergency or roadside service vehicles.
346.075 - Overtaking certain vehicles and devices.
346.08 - When overtaking and passing on the right permitted.
346.09 - Limitations on overtaking on left or driving on left side of roadway.
346.10 - When passing at a railroad crossing, intersection, bridge, viaduct or tunnel prohibited.
346.11 - Passing or meeting frightened animal.
346.12 - Driving through safety zones prohibited.
346.13 - Driving on roadways laned for traffic.
346.14 - Distance between vehicles.
346.15 - Driving on divided highway.
346.16 - Use of controlled-access highways, expressways and freeways.
346.17 - Penalty for violating sections 346.04 to 346.16.
346.175 - Vehicle owner's liability for fleeing a traffic officer.
346.18 - General rules of right-of-way.
346.19 - What to do on approach of emergency vehicle.
346.20 - Right-of-way of funeral processions and military convoys.
346.205 - Owner's liability for vehicle failing to yield the right-of-way to a funeral procession.
346.21 - Right-of-way of livestock.
346.215 - Emergency vehicles operated as escorts and rights-of-way related to escorted vehicles.
346.22 - Penalty for violating sections 346.18 to 346.21.
346.23 - Crossing controlled intersection or crosswalk.
346.24 - Crossing at uncontrolled intersection or crosswalk.
346.25 - Crossing at place other than crosswalk.
346.26 - Blind pedestrian on highway.
346.27 - Persons working on highway.
346.28 - Pedestrians to walk on left side of highway; drivers to yield on sidewalks.
346.29 - When standing or loitering in roadway or highway prohibited.
346.30 - Penalty for violating sections 346.23 to 346.29.
346.31 - Required position and method of turning at intersections.
346.32 - Required position for turning into private road or driveway.
346.34 - Turning movements and required signals on turning and stopping.
346.35 - Method of giving signals on turning and stopping.
346.36 - Penalty for violating sections 346.31 to 346.35.
346.37 - Traffic-control signal legend.
346.38 - Pedestrian control signals.
346.41 - Display of unauthorized signs and signals prohibited.
346.42 - Interference with signs and signals prohibited.
346.43 - Penalty for violating sections 346.37 to 346.42.
346.44 - All vehicles to stop at signal indicating approach of train.
346.445 - Limitations on pedestrians and personal delivery devices crossing railroad tracks.
346.45 - Certain vehicles to stop at railroad crossings.
346.452 - Owner's liability for vehicle illegally crossing at a railroad crossing.
346.455 - Vehicles to stop at fire station.
346.457 - Owner's liability for vehicle illegally passing fire truck.
346.46 - Vehicles to stop at stop signs and school crossings.
346.465 - Owner's liability for vehicle illegally crossing controlled school crossing.
346.47 - When vehicles using alley or nonhighway access to stop.
346.475 - Human service vehicles; loading or unloading children with disabilities.
346.48 - Vehicles to stop for school buses displaying flashing lights.
346.485 - Owner's liability for vehicle illegally passing school bus.
346.49 - Penalty for violating ss. 346.44 to 346.485.
346.495 - Railroad crossing improvement surcharge.
346.50 - Exceptions to stopping and parking restrictions.
346.51 - Stopping, standing or parking outside of business or residence districts.
346.52 - Stopping prohibited in certain specified places.
346.53 - Parking prohibited in certain specified places.
346.54 - How to park and stop on streets.
346.55 - Other restrictions on parking and stopping.
346.56 - Penalty for violating sections 346.503 to 346.55.
346.58 - Special speed restrictions for certain vehicles.
346.59 - Minimum speed regulation.
346.595 - Motorcycles and mopeds.
346.60 - Penalty for violating sections 346.57 to 346.595.
346.61 - Applicability of sections relating to reckless and drunken driving.
346.63 - Operating under influence of intoxicant or other drug.
346.635 - Report arrest or out-of-service order to department.
346.637 - Driver awareness program.
346.64 - Employment of drunken operators.
346.65 - Penalty for violating sections 346.62 to 346.64.
346.655 - Driver improvement surcharge.
346.657 - Safe ride program surcharge.
346.66 - Applicability of sections relating to accidents and accident reporting.
346.67 - Duty upon striking person or attended or occupied vehicle.
346.675 - Vehicle owner's liability for failing to stop at the scene of an accident.
346.68 - Duty upon striking unattended vehicle.
346.69 - Duty upon striking property on or adjacent to highway.
346.70 - Duty to report accident; assistance following accident.
346.71 - Coroners or medical examiners to report; require blood specimen.
346.72 - Garages to keep record of repairs of accident damage.
346.73 - Accident reports not to be used in trial.
346.74 - Penalty for violating sections 346.67 to 346.73.
346.77 - Responsibility of parent or guardian for violation of bicycle and play vehicle regulations.
346.78 - Play vehicles not to be used on roadway.
346.79 - Special rules applicable to bicycles.
346.804 - Riding bicycle on sidewalk.
346.805 - Riding electric scooter or electric personal assistive mobility device on sidewalk.
346.806 - Special rules applicable to electric bicycles.
346.807 - Operating personal delivery device on sidewalk.
346.82 - Penalty for violating sections 346.77 to 346.807.
346.87 - Limitations on backing.
346.88 - Obstruction of operator's view or driving mechanism.
346.90 - Following emergency vehicle.
346.915 - Following snowplows.
346.922 - Transporting children in cargo areas of motor trucks.
346.923 - Human service vehicles; minimum operator qualifications.
346.924 - Transporting buildings on highways.
346.925 - Operation of agricultural machinery by youthful operators.
346.93 - Intoxicants in vehicle; underage persons.
346.935 - Intoxicants in motor vehicles.
346.94 - Miscellaneous prohibited or restricted acts.
346.945 - Vehicle owner's liability for radios or other electric sound amplification devices.