193.523 Electronic notice.
(1) Effective date of electronic notice. Any notice given by a cooperative to members in electronic format takes effect as follows:
(a) If by facsimile communication, when directed to a telephone number at which the member has consented to receive notice.
(b) If by electronic mail, when directed to an electronic mail address at which the member has consented to receive notice.
(c) If by a posting on an electronic network on which the member has consented to receive notice, upon the later to occur of the posting and the giving of a separate notice to the member of the specific posting.
(d) If by any other means to which the member has consented, when directed to the member pursuant to that means.
(2) Affidavit. An affidavit of the secretary of the board, other authorized officer, or authorized agent of the cooperative, indicating that a notice has been given in electronic format under sub. (1) is, in the absence of fraud, prima facie evidence that the notice was so given.
(3) Consent. If a member consents to the receipt of notice in electronic format, the member shall deliver a statement to that effect in writing to the cooperative. A statement under this subsection is effective until it is revoked by the member. A revocation under this subsection does not affect the validity of any notice given before receipt by the cooperative of the revocation.
History: 2005 a. 441.
Structure Wisconsin Statutes & Annotations
Wisconsin Statutes & Annotations
Chapter 193 - Unincorporated cooperative associations.
193.105 - Use of term “cooperative" restricted.
193.111 - Filing fees and other requirements.
193.115 - Registered office and agent.
193.121 - Legal recognition of electronic records and signatures.
193.201 - Organizational purpose.
193.215 - Articles of organization and notice of mailing address.
193.221 - Amendment of articles.
193.225 - Conversion to cooperative.
193.245 - Cooperative records.
193.311 - Agricultural product and commodity marketing contracts.
193.315 - Indemnification and insurance against securities law claims.
193.401 - Board governs cooperative.
193.405 - Number of directors.
193.411 - Election of directors.
193.415 - Removal of directors.
193.417 - Resignation of directors.
193.423 - Allocation of voting authority among directors.
193.431 - Quorum; presence of objecting director.
193.435 - Actions of the board.
193.441 - Actions without a meeting.
193.443 - Board authority concerning certain cooperative property.
193.455 - Conduct and liability of directors.
193.461 - Director conflicts of interest.
193.465 - Limitation of director's liability in articles or bylaws.
193.511 - Regular members' meetings.
193.515 - Special members' meetings.
193.518 - Effect of insufficient notice.
193.521 - Certification of notice.
193.524 - Revocation of electronic communication.
193.525 - Quorum at members' meeting.
193.531 - Virtual members' meetings and attendance.
193.535 - Actions of the members.
193.541 - Actions without a members' meeting.
193.545 - Member voting rights.
193.551 - Patron member voting based on patronage.
193.553 - Voting rights limited to members as of date certain.
193.555 - Voting rights of nonmembers.
193.557 - Voting of jointly owned membership interests.
193.559 - Cumulative voting by members.
193.571 - Member authority concerning certain cooperative property.
193.601 - Membership interests.
193.605 - Cooperative securities.
193.611 - Assignment of financial rights.
193.615 - Nature and terms of a membership interest and statement of interest owned.
193.621 - Certificated membership interests.
193.625 - Replacement certificates.
193.631 - Restriction on transfer or registration of membership interests.
193.701 - Authorization, form, and acceptance.
193.702 - Valuation; presumption and liability.
193.705 - Restated value of previous contributions.
193.711 - Contribution agreements.
193.715 - Contribution rights agreements.
193.721 - Allocations of profits and distributions of cash and other assets.
193.725 - Allocations and distributions of profits to patron members.
193.731 - Member control agreements.
193.735 - Distribution of unclaimed property.
193.801 - Merger and consolidation.
193.805 - Merger of subsidiary or parent.
193.807 - Effective date; effect of merger or consolidation.
193.835 - Abandonment of merger.
193.905 - Voluntary dissolution; winding up.
193.911 - Revocation of dissolution proceedings.
193.925 - Court-supervised voluntary dissolution.
193.931 - Involuntary dissolution.
193.935 - Procedure in involuntary or court-supervised voluntary dissolution.
193.941 - Receiver qualifications and powers.
193.951 - Filing claims in involuntary or court-supervised voluntary dissolution proceedings.
193.955 - Discontinuance of court-supervised dissolution proceedings.