Bail is security for the appearance of a defendant to answer to a specific criminal charge before any court or magistrate at a specific time or at any time to which the case may be continued. It may take any of the following forms:
(a) The deposit by the defendant or by some other person for him of cash.
(b) The written undertaking by one or more persons to forfeit a sum of money equal to the amount of the bail if the defendant is in default for appearance, which shall be known as a recognizance.
(c) Such other form as the judge of the court that will have jurisdiction to try the offense may determine.
All bail shall be received by the clerk of the court, or by the magistrate and, except in case of recognizance, receipts shall be given therefor by him
Structure West Virginia Code
Chapter 62. Criminal Procedure
§62-1C-1. Right to Bail; Exceptions; Review
§62-1C-2. Bail Defined; Form; Receipts
§62-1C-3. Fixing of Amount; Bail May Cover Two or More Charges
§62-1C-5. Recognizance and Deposits Subject to Order of Court or Magistrate
§62-1C-7. Forfeiture of Bail; Basis Therefor
§62-1C-8. Same -- Setting Aside
§62-1C-10. Same -- Bail in Excess of Jurisdictional Limit of Justice or of Particular Court
§62-1C-12. Same -- Exoneration; Return of Deposit
§62-1C-13. Same -- Defects in Form of Bail
§62-1C-14. Bailpiece; Issuance to Surety; Taking Accused Into Custody
§62-1C-16. Guaranteed Arrest Bond Certificate
§62-1C-17. Offenses Against Municipalities
§62-1C-17a. Bail in Situations of Alleged Child Abuse
§62-1C-17b. Failure to Appear; Penalties
§62-1C-17c. Bail in Cases of Crimes Between Family or Household Members