West Virginia Code
Article 8. Investment Securities
§46-8-306. Effect of Guaranteeing Signature, Indorsement, or Instruction

(a) A person who guarantees a signature of an indorser of a security certificate warrants that at the time of signing:
(1) The signature was genuine;
(2) The signer was an appropriate person to indorse, or if the signature is by an agent, the agent had actual authority to act on behalf of the appropriate person; and
(3) The signer had legal capacity to sign.
(b) A person who guarantees a signature of the originator of an instruction warrants that at the time of signing:
(1) The signature was genuine;
(2) The signer was an appropriate person to originate the instruction, or if the signature is by an agent, the agent had actual authority to act on behalf of the appropriate person, if the person specified in the instruction as the registered owner was, in fact, the registered owner, as to which fact the signature guarantor does not make a warranty; and
(3) The signer had legal capacity to sign.
(c) A person who specially guarantees the signature of an originator of an instruction makes the warranties of a signature guarantor under subsection (b) of this section and also warrants that at the time the instruction is presented to the issuer:
(1) The person specified in the instruction as the registered owner of the uncertificated security will be the registered owner; and
(2) The transfer of the uncertificated security requested in the instruction will be registered by the issuer free from all liens, security interests, restrictions, and claims other than those specified in the instruction.
(d) A guarantor under subsections (a) and (b) of this section or a special guarantor under subsection (c) of this section does not otherwise warrant the rightfulness of the transfer.
(e) A person who guarantees an indorsement of a security certificate makes the warranties of a signature guarantor under subsection (a) of this section and also warrants the rightfulness of the transfer in all respects.
(f) A person who guarantees an instruction requesting the transfer of an uncertificated security makes the warranties of a special signature guarantor under subsection (c) of this section and also warrants the rightfulness of the transfer in all respects.
(g) An issuer may not require a special guaranty of signature, a guaranty of indorsement, or a guaranty of instruction as a condition to registration of transfer.
(h) The warranties under this section are made to a person taking or dealing with the security in reliance on the guaranty, and the guarantor is liable to the person for loss resulting from their breach. An indorser or originator of an instruction whose signature, indorsement, or instruction has been guaranteed is liable to a guarantor for any loss suffered by the guarantor as a result of breach of the warranties of the guarantor.

Structure West Virginia Code

West Virginia Code

Chapter 46. Uniform Commercial Code

Article 8. Investment Securities

§46-8-101. Short Title

§46-8–102. Definitions

§46-8-103. Rules for Determining Whether Certain Obligations and Interests Are Securities or Financial Assets

§46-8-104. Acquisition of Security or Financial Asset or Interest Therein

§46-8-105. Notice of Adverse Claim

§46-8-106. Control

§46-8-107. Whether Indorsement, Instruction or Entitlement Order Is Effective

§46-8-108. Warranties in Direct Holding

§46-8-109. Warranties in Indirect Holding

§46-8-110. Applicability; Choice of Law

§46-8-111. Clearing Corporation Rules

§46-8-112. Creditor's Legal Process

§46-8-113. Statute of Frauds Inapplicable

§46-8-114. Evidentiary Rules Concerning Certificated Securities

§46-8-115. Securities Intermediary and Others Not Liable to Adverse Claimant

§46-8-116. Securities Intermediary as Purchaser for Value

§46-8-201. Issuer

§46-8-202. Issuer's Responsibility and Defenses; Notice of Defect or Defense

§46-8-203. Staleness as Notice of Defect or Defense

§46-8-204. Effect of Issuer's Restriction on Transfer

§46-8-205. Effect of Unauthorized Signature on Security Certificate

§46-8-206. Completion or Alteration of Security Certificate

§46-8-207. Rights and Duties of Issuer With Respect to Registered Owners

§46-8-208. Effect of Signature of Authenticating Trustee, Registrar, or Transfer Agent

§46-8-209. Issuer's Lien

§46-8-210. Overissue

§46-8-301. Delivery

§46-8-302. Rights of Purchaser

§46-8-303. Protected Purchaser

§46-8-304. Indorsement

§46-8-305. Instruction

§46-8-306. Effect of Guaranteeing Signature, Indorsement, or Instruction

§46-8-307. Purchaser's Right to Requisites for Registration of Transfer

§46-8-401. Duty of Issuer to Register Transfer

§46-8-402. Assurance That Indorsement or Instruction Is Effective

§46-8-403. Demand That Issuer Not Register Transfer

§46-8-404. Wrongful Registration

§46-8-405. Replacement of Lost, Destroyed, or Wrongfully Taken Security Certificate

§46-8-406. Obligation to Notify Issuer of Lost, Destroyed, or Wrongfully Taken Security Certificate

§46-8-407. Authenticating Trustee, Transfer Agent and Registrar

§46-8-501. Securities Account; Acquisition of Security Entitlement From Securities Intermediary

§46-8-502. Assertion of Adverse Claim Against Entitlement Holder

§46-8-503. Property Interest of Entitlement Holder in Financial Asset Held by Securities Intermediary

§46-8-504. Duty of Securities Intermediary to Maintain Financial Asset

§46-8-505. Duty of Securities Intermediary With Respect to Payments and Distributions

§46-8-506. Duty of Securities Intermediary to Exercise Rights as Directed by Entitlement Holder

§46-8-507. Duty of Securities Intermediary to Comply With Entitlement Order

§46-8-508. Duty of Securities Intermediary to Change Entitlement Holder's Position to Other Form of Security Holding

§46-8-509. Specification of Duties of Securities Intermediary by Other Statute or Regulation; Manner of Performance of Duties of Securities Intermediary and Exercise of Rights of Entitlement Holder

§46-8-510. Rights of Purchaser of Security Entitlement From Entitlement Holder

§46-8-511. Priority Among Security Interests and Entitlement Holders

§46-8-601. Savings Clause