(a) Any formal delinquency proceeding against a person shall be commenced by filing a petition in the name of the commissioner.
(b) The petition shall state the grounds upon which the proceeding is based and the relief requested, and may include a prayer for restraining orders and injunctive relief as described in section four of this article.
(c) Any petition that prays for a temporary restraining order must be verified by the commissioner or the commissioner's designee, but need not plead or prove irreparable harm or inadequate remedy by law. The commissioner shall provide only such notice as the court may require.
(d) If any temporary restraining order is prayed for:
(1) The court may issue an initial order containing the relief requested;
(2) The order shall state the time and date of its issuance;
(3) The court shall set a time and date for the return of summons, not more than ten days from the time and date of the issuance of the initial order, at which time the person proceeded against may appear before the court for a summary hearing;
(4) The order shall not continue in effect beyond the time and date set for the return of summons, unless the court shall expressly enter one or more orders extending the restraining order; and
(5) The verified petition shall be filed with the clerk of the circuit court and maintained as confidential, except for good cause shown, until service of the petition and summons is effected.
(e) If no temporary restraining order is requested, the court shall cause a summons to be issued. The summons shall specify a return date not more than thirty days after issuance and that an answer to the petition must be filed at or before the return date.
(f) Service of process required pursuant to this article shall be upon the person named in the petition in accordance with the West Virginia rules of civil procedure.
Structure West Virginia Code
Article 10. Rehabilitation and Liquidation
§33-10-2. Jurisdiction, Venue and Appeal of Delinquency Proceedings; Exclusive Remedy
§33-10-3. Court's Seizure Order
§33-10-4. Injunctions and Other Orders
§33-10-4a. Commencement of Formal Delinquency Proceeding
§33-10-4b. Return of Summons and Summary Hearing
§33-10-4c. Proceedings for Expedited Trial, Continuances, Discovery, Evidence
§33-10-4d. Decision and Appeals
§33-10-5. Grounds for Rehabilitation of Domestic Insurers
§33-10-6. Grounds for Liquidation
§33-10-7. Grounds for Conserving Assets of Foreign Insurers
§33-10-8. Grounds for Conserving Assets of Alien Insurers
§33-10-9. Grounds for Ancillary Liquidation of Foreign Insurers
§33-10-10. Order of Rehabilitation
§33-10-11. Order of Liquidation of Domestic Insurer
§33-10-12. Order of Liquidation of Alien Insurers
§33-10-13. Order of Conservation or Ancillary Liquidation of Foreign or Alien Insurers
§33-10-14. Conduct of Delinquency Proceedings Against Domestic or Alien Insurers
§33-10-15. Conduct of Delinquency Proceedings Against Foreign Insurers
§33-10-16. Claims of Nonresidents Against Domestic Insurers
§33-10-17. Claims Against Foreign Insurers
§33-10-19. Priority of Certain Claims
§33-10-19a. Priority of Distribution
§33-10-20. Attachment, Garnishment or Execution
§33-10-21. Uniform Insurers Liquidation Act
§33-10-22. Deposit of Moneys Collected
§33-10-23. Exemption of Commissioner From Fees
§33-10-24. Borrowing on Pledge of Assets
§33-10-25. Date Rights Fixed on Liquidation
§33-10-26. Voidable Preferences and Liens
§33-10-26a. Fraudulent Transfers Prior to Petition
§33-10-26b. Recoupment From Affiliates
§33-10-26c. Fraudulent Transfer After Petition
§33-10-26d. Claims of Holders of Void or Voidable Rights
§33-10-29. Allowance of Certain Claims
§33-10-30. Time Within Which Claims to Be Filed
§33-10-31. Report for Assessment Against Members or Subscribers of Mutual or Reciprocal Insurers
§33-10-33. Order to Pay Assessment
§33-10-34. Publication and Service of Assessment Order
§33-10-35. Judgment Upon the Assessment
§33-10-36. Early Access to Distribution
§33-10-37. Distribution of Assets
§33-10-38. Unclaimed and Withheld Funds; Termination of Proceedings
§33-10-39. Immunity in Receivership Proceedings and Representation of the Special Deputy Supervisor