Whereas, Two former acts of the present Legislature relating to the subject matter and general object of this article have been held by the Supreme Court of Appeals of this state to be unconstitutional for varying reasons, which holdings give rise to the question and doubt as to whether the Tax Limitation Amendment, according to the majority interpretation of its intent and meaning, and in consonance with a like, but differently constituted, majority interpretation of other Constitutional provisions, may be made workable literally and, at the same time, permit provisions to be made for the necessary requirements of governmental expenses; and
Whereas, This Legislature cannot entertain the belief that the voters of this state who, with such practical unanimity, adopted the Tax Limitation Amendment, had in mind that any possible effect or consequence thereof would be to destroy or seriously impair Constitutional government in the state or any political subdivision thereof, but rather that one of its objects and purposes was to enjoin and compel a curtailment and reduction of governmental expenses, and to hold them within reasonable bounds consistent with the economical and efficient administration thereof; and
Whereas, It is the express purpose and object of the provisions hereinafter contained to fully conform with the spirit of said amendment and to provide ample safeguards to insure the strictest economy in the matter of governmental expenditures, to the end that proper agencies of government may not be compelled to abdicate or cease to function, but that in so functioning they shall not entail upon the public any expense which is not absolutely necessary; therefore, the Legislature of West Virginia doth find and declare:
That the provisions of this article hereinafter contained are as it verily believes fully within the spirit of said amendment and the several judicial interpretations thereof, and that by means thereof said amendment may be found to be workable in its practical application.
Structure West Virginia Code
§11-8-4. Definition of Taxing Units
§11-8-5. Classification of Property for Levy Purposes
§11-8-6. Aggregate of Taxes on Different Classifications; Taxing Units Authorized to Lay Levies
§11-8-6a. Levies on Each Classification by Board of Public Works
§11-8-6b. Maximum Levies on Each Classification by County Courts; Order of Levies
§11-8-6d. Maximum Levies on Each Classification by Municipalities; Order of Levy
§11-8-6e. Effect on Regular Levy Rate When Appraisal Results in Tax Increase; Public Hearings
§11-8-7. Increase of Current Expense Levies When Debt Levies Not Required
§11-8-8. Levies by Board of Public Works; Certification
§11-8-9. Meetings of Local Levying Bodies
§11-8-10. Levy Estimate by County Court; Certification to Tax Commissioner and Publication
§11-8-12. Levy Estimate by Board of Education; Certification and Publication
§11-8-14. Levy Estimate by Municipality; Certification to Tax Commissioner and Publication
§11-8-14b. Levy of Additional Tax
§11-8-15. Certification of Municipal Levies
§11-8-25. Funds Expended Only for Purposes for Which Raised
§11-8-25a. Right of County Court to Expend Surplus Funds for Equalization and Revaluation
§11-8-26. Unlawful Expenditures by Local Fiscal Body
§11-8-26a. Revision of Levy Estimate
§11-8-27. When Indebtedness, Contracts or Drafts Are Void
§11-8-28. Suit to Recover Unlawful Expenditure or to Cancel Obligation
§11-8-29. Personal Liability of Official Participating in Unlawful Expenditure
§11-8-30. Recovery of Unlawful Expenditure From Participating Official by Action; Costs
§11-8-31. Criminal Liability of Official Violating Provisions of Article; Proceeding for Removal
§11-8-31a. Recovery of Attorneys' Fees Authorized
§11-8-33. Exceptions as to Fiscal Year Beginning July 1, 1961, and as to City of Huntington