(a) For taxable years beginning on and after January 1, 2018, the West Virginia adjusted gross income of a taxpayer who is a shareholder of an S corporation, or member of a limited liability company, engaged in business as a financial organization as defined in §11-24-3a(a)(14) of this code, as adjusted pursuant to §11-21-12 of this code, shall be further adjusted by multiplying that portion of the taxpayers West Virginia adjusted gross income attributable to the taxpayers proportional share of all items of income, loss, deduction or credit of the S corporation, or limited liability company, as shown on the K-1 received by the taxpayer for the tax year, by a fraction equal to one minus a fraction:
(1) The numerator of which is the sum of the average of the monthly beginning and ending account balances of the S corporation, or limited liability company, during the taxable year (account balances to be determined at cost in the same manner that obligations, investments and loans are reported on Schedule L of Federal Form 1120S, or Schedule L of Form 1065) of the following:
(A) Obligations or securities of the United States, or of any agency, authority, commission or instrumentality of the United States and any other corporation or entity created under the authority of the United States Congress for the purpose of implementing or furthering an objective of national policy;
(B) Obligations or securities of this state and any political subdivision or authority of the state;
(C) Investments or loans primarily secured by mortgages, or deeds of trust, on residential property located in this state and occupied by nontransients; and
(D) Loans primarily secured by a lien or security agreement on residential property in the form of a mobile home, modular home or double-wide located in this state and occupied by nontransients.
(2) The denominator of which is the average of the monthly beginning and ending account balances of the total assets of the S corporation, or limited liability company, which are shown on Schedule L of Federal Form 1120S, which is filed by the S corporation, or on Schedule L of Federal Form 1065, which is filed by the limited liability company, with the Internal Revenue Service: Provided, That the adjustment allowed herein shall not be made to the extent that the adjustments provided for in this section are otherwise allowed by §11-21-12 of this code and shall not be made to adjusted gross income of a taxpayer who is a shareholder of an S corporation, or a member of a limited liability company, engaged in banking business if the income of the S corporation, or limited liability company, of which the taxpayer is a shareholder, or member, has been adjusted at the S corporation, or limited liability company, level for the tax year.
(b) Apportionment rules for organizations engaged in business both within and without this state. — For taxable years beginning on and after January 1, 2018, an S corporation, or a limited liability company, engaged in business as a financial organization as defined in §11-24-3a(a)(14) of this code, which regularly engages in business both within and without this state shall apportion the business income component of its federal taxable income, after adjustment as provided in subsection (a) of this section, by multiplying the amount thereof by the special gross receipts factor determined as provided in subsection (c) of this section.
(c) Special gross receipts factor. — The gross receipts factor is a fraction, the numerator of which is the total gross receipts of the S corporation, or limited liability company, engaged in business as a financial organization as defined in §11-24-3a(a)(14) of this code from sources within this state during the taxable year and the denominator of which is the total gross receipts of the S corporation, or limited liability company, engaged in business as a financial organization as defined in §11-24-3a(a)(14) of this code wherever earned during the taxable year: Provided, That neither the numerator nor the denominator of the gross receipts factor shall include receipts from obligations described in subsection(a) of this section.
(d) Effective date. — The provisions of this section are retroactive with respect to tax years beginning on or after January 1, 2018, the law in effect for each of those years is fully preserved as to those years, except as provided in this section.
Structure West Virginia Code
Article 21. Personal Income Tax
§11-21-1. Legislative Findings
§11-21-2. Short Title; Arrangement and Classification
§11-21-3. Imposition of Tax; Persons Subject to Tax
§11-21-4. Rate of Tax -- Taxable Years Ending Prior to January 1, 1963
§11-21-4b. Same -- Taxable Years Beginning on or After January 1, 1970, and Before January 1, 1971
§11-21-4d. Rate of Tax -- Taxable Periods Beginning on or After April 1, 1983
§11-21-4e. Rate of Tax -- Taxable Years Beginning on or After January 1, 1987
§11-21-4f. Effect of Rate Changes During Taxable Year
§11-21-5. Optional Tax for Certain Resident Individuals
§11-21-6. Accounting Periods and Methods
§11-21-7. Resident and Nonresident Defined
§11-21-8a. Credit for Qualified Rehabilitated Buildings Investment
§11-21-8e. Carryback, Carryforward
§11-21-8f. Disclosure of Credit Applications and Grants
§11-21-8g. Credit for Qualified Rehabilitated Residential Building Investment
§11-21-10. Low Income Exclusion
§11-21-10a. Credit for Nonfamily Adoption
§11-21-11. West Virginia Taxable Income of Resident Individual
§11-21-12. West Virginia Adjusted Gross Income of Resident Individual
§11-21-12a. Additional Modification Reducing Federal Adjusted Gross Income
§11-21-12c. Deduction for Long-Term Care Insurance
§11-21-12d. Additional Modification Reducing Federal Adjusted Gross Income
§11-21-12e. Additional Modification Reducing Federal Adjusted Gross Income
§11-21-12f. Additional Modification Increasing Federal Adjusted Gross Income
§11-21-12j. Modifications to Federal Adjusted Income
§11-21-12m. Additional Modifications Related to a Jumpstart Savings Account
§11-21-13. West Virginia Deduction of Resident Individual
§11-21-14. West Virginia Standard Deduction of a Resident Individual
§11-21-15. West Virginia Itemized Deduction of a Resident Individual
§11-21-16. West Virginia Personal Exemptions of Resident Individual
§11-21-17a. Resident Shareholders of S Corporations
§11-21-18. West Virginia Taxable Income of Resident Estate or Trust
§11-21-19. Share of Resident Estate, Trust or Beneficiary in West Virginia Fiduciary Adjustment
§11-21-20. Credit for Income Tax of Another State
§11-21-22. Low-Income Family Tax Credit
§11-21-24. Senior Citizen Property Tax Relief Credit for Tax Years Beginning Before 2012
§11-21-25. Nonrefundable Credit for Matching Contribution to Employee S Jumpstart Savings Account
§11-21-30. Computation of Tax on Income of Nonresidents and Part-Year Residents
§11-21-31. Mobile Employee Exclusion From State Source Income
§11-21-32. West Virginia Source Income of Nonresident Individual
§11-21-37. Nonresident Partners and Shareholders of S Corporations
§11-21-37a. Allocation and Apportionment of Income of Nonresidents From Multistate Business Activity
§11-21-37b. Special Apportionment Rules
§11-21-37c. Special Apportionment Rules - Financial Organizations
§11-21-38. West Virginia Source Income of Nonresident Estate or Trust
§11-21-39. Share of Nonresident Estate, Trust or Beneficiary in Income From West Virginia Sources
§11-21-40. Credit for Income Tax of State of Residence
§11-21-41. Special Case in Which a Nonresident Need Not File West Virginia Income Tax Return
§11-21-42. Military Incentive Tax Credit
§11-21-43. Credit for Consumers Sales and Service Tax and Use Tax Paid
§11-21-44. West Virginia Source Income of Part-Year Resident Individuals
§11-21-51. Returns and Liabilities
§11-21-52. Time and Place for Filing Returns and Paying Tax
§11-21-53. Signing of Returns and Other Documents
§11-21-54. Electronic Filing for Certain Tax Preparers
§11-21-55. Declaration of Estimated Tax
§11-21-56. Payments of Estimated Tax
§11-21-58. Requirements Concerning Returns, Notices, Records and Statements
§11-21-59. Report of Change in Federal Taxable Income
§11-21-59a. Report of Change in Taxes Paid to Other States
§11-21-61. Extension of Time for Performing Certain Acts Due to Desert Shield Service
§11-21-62. Income Taxes of Members of Armed Forces on Death
§11-21-71. Requirement of Withholding Tax From Wages
§11-21-71b. Withholding Tax on West Virginia Source Income of Nonresidents
§11-21-72. Information Statement for Employee
§11-21-73. Credit for Tax Withheld
§11-21-75. Employer's Liability for Withheld Taxes
§11-21-76. Employer's Failure to Withhold
§11-21-77. Extension of Withholding to Certain Lottery Winnings; Lottery Winnings Source Income
§11-21-93. Personal Income Tax Reserve Fund
§11-21-94. Effective Date; Severability
§11-21-95. General Procedure and Administration
§11-21-96. Dedication of Personal Income Tax Proceeds
§11-21-97. Tax Credit for Employers Providing Child Care for Employees