West Virginia Code
Article 14C. Motor Fuel Excise Tax
§11-14C-8. Backup Tax; Liability

(a) The tax levied pursuant to section five of this article is levied on the following:
(1) Dyed diesel fuel that is used to operate a highway vehicle for a taxable use other than a use exempt under 26 U.S.C. §4082;
(2) Motor fuel that was allowed an exemption from the motor fuel tax and was then used or consumed on a highway; and
(3) Motor fuel that is used to operate a highway vehicle after an application for a refund of tax paid on the motor fuel is made or allowed on the basis that the motor fuel was used for an off-highway purpose.
(b) The operator of a highway vehicle that uses untaxed or refunded motor fuel that is taxable under this section is liable for the tax. If the highway vehicle that uses the motor fuel is owned by or leased to a motor carrier, the operator of the highway vehicle and the motor carrier are jointly and severally liable for the tax. If the end seller of motor fuel taxable under this section knew or had reason to know that the motor fuel would be used for a purpose that is taxable under this section, the operator of the highway vehicle and the end seller are jointly and severally liable for the tax.
(c) The tax liability levied by this section is in addition to any other penalty imposed pursuant to this article.

Structure West Virginia Code

West Virginia Code

Chapter 11. Taxation

Article 14C. Motor Fuel Excise Tax

§11-14C-1. Short Title; Nature of Tax

§11-14C-2. Definitions

§11-14C-3. Rules; Forms

§11-14C-4. Exchange of Information; Criminal Penalty for Unauthorized Disclosure

§11-14C-5. Taxes Levied; Rate

§11-14C-6. Point of Imposition of Motor Fuels Tax

§11-14C-6a. Point of Imposition of Motor Fuels Tax on Alternative Fuel

§11-14C-7. Tax on Unaccounted-for Motor Fuel Losses; Liability

§11-14C-8. Backup Tax; Liability

§11-14C-9. Exemptions From Tax; Claiming Refunds of Tax

§11-14C-9a. Additional Exemptions From Tax

§11-14C-10. Persons Required to Be Licensed

§11-14C-11. License Application Procedure

§11-14C-12. Permissive Supplier Requirements on Out-of-State Removals

§11-14C-13. Bond Requirements

§11-14C-14. Grounds for Denial of License

§11-14C-15. Issuance of License

§11-14C-16. Notice of Discontinuance, Sale or Transfer of Business

§11-14C-17. License Cancellation

§11-14C-18. Records and Lists of License Applicants and Licensees

§11-14C-19. When Tax Return and Payment Are Due

§11-14C-20. Remittance of Tax to Supplier or Permissive Supplier

§11-14C-21. Notice of Cancellation or Reissuance of Licenses; Effect of Notice

§11-14C-22. Information Required on Return Filed by Supplier or Permissive Supplier

§11-14C-23. Deductions and Discounts Allowed a Supplier and a Permissive Supplier When Filing a Return

§11-14C-24. Duties of Supplier or Permissive Supplier as Trustee

§11-14C-25. Returns and Discounts of Importers

§11-14C-26. Informational Returns of Terminal Operators

§11-14C-27. Informational Returns of Motor Fuel Transporters

§11-14C-28. Exports

§11-14C-29. Identifying Information Required on Return

§11-14C-30. Refund of Taxes Erroneously Collected, etc.; Refund for Gallonage Exported or Lost Through Casualty or Evaporation; Change of Rate; Petition for Refund

§11-14C-31. Claiming Refunds

§11-14C-32. Payment of Refund

§11-14C-33. General Procedure and Administration; Crimes and Penalties

§11-14C-34. Shipping Documents; Transportation of Motor Fuel; Civil Penalty

§11-14C-35. Import Confirmation Number; Civil Penalty

§11-14C-36. Improper Sale or Use of Untaxed Motor Fuel; Civil Penalty

§11-14C-37. Refusal to Allow Inspection or Taking of Fuel Sample; Civil Penalty

§11-14C-38. Engaging in Business Without a License; Civil Penalty

§11-14C-39. Preventing a Person From Obtaining a License; Civil Penalty

§11-14C-40. Filing a False Return; Failure to File Return; Civil Penalty

§11-14C-41. Willful Commission of Prohibited Acts; Criminal Penalties

§11-14C-42. Unlawful Importing, Transportation, Delivery, Storage or Sale of Motor Fuel; Sale to Enforce Assessment

§11-14C-43. Record-Keeping Requirements

§11-14C-44. Inspection of Records

§11-14C-45. Authority to Inspect

§11-14C-46. Marking Requirements for Dyed Diesel Fuel Storage Facilities

§11-14C-47. Disposition of Tax Collected; Dedicated Receipts; Reports

§11-14C-48. Motor Fuel Excise Tax Shortfall State Road Fund Support Payment