(a) The tax levied pursuant to section five of this article is imposed at the time motor fuel is imported into this state, other than by a bulk transfer, is measured by invoiced gallons received outside this state at a refinery, terminal or bulk plant for delivery to a destination in this state and is payable by the person importing the motor fuel unless otherwise specified in this section.
(b) Except as provided in subsection (a) of this section, the tax levied pursuant to section five of this article is measured by invoiced gallons of motor fuel removed, other than by a bulk transfer:
(1) From the bulk transfer/terminal system within this state;
(2) From the bulk transfer/terminal system outside this state for delivery to a location in this state as represented on the shipping papers: Provided, That the supplier imports the motor fuel for the account of the supplier; and
(3) Upon sale or transfer in a terminal or refinery in this state to any person not holding a supplier's license and payable by the person selling or transferring the motor fuel.
(c) The tax levied pursuant to section five of this article upon motor fuel removed from a refinery or terminal in this state shall be collected by the supplier, as shown in the records of the terminal operator, acting as trustee, from the person removing the motor fuel from the facility.
(d) The tax levied pursuant to section five of this article shall not apply to motor fuel imported into this state in the motor fuel supply tank or tanks of a motor vehicle: Provided, That the person owning or operating as a motor carrier is not relieved of any taxes imposed by article fourteen-a of this chapter.
(e) The tax imposed pursuant to section five of this article at the point that blended motor fuel is made in West Virginia outside the bulk transfer/terminal system is payable by the blender. The number of gallons of blended motor fuel on which the tax is payable is the difference, if any, between the number of invoiced gallons of blended motor fuel made and the number of invoiced gallons of previously taxed motor fuel used to make the blended motor fuel.
(f) The terminal operator of a terminal in this state is jointly and severally liable with the supplier for the tax levied pursuant to section five of this article and shall remit payment to this state at the same time and on the same basis as a supplier under section twenty-two of this article upon:
(1) The removal of motor fuel from the terminal on account of any supplier who is not licensed in this state: Provided, That the terminal operator is relieved of liability if the terminal operator establishes all of the following:
(A) The terminal operator has a valid terminal operator's license issued for the facility from which the motor fuel is withdrawn;
(B) The terminal operator has a copy of a valid license from the supplier as required by the commissioner; and
(C) The terminal operator has no reason to believe that any information is false; or
(2) The removal of motor fuel that is not dyed and marked in accordance with internal revenue service requirements, if the terminal operator provides any person with any bill of lading, shipping paper or similar document indicating that the motor fuel is dyed and marked in accordance with the internal revenue service requirements.
Structure West Virginia Code
Article 14C. Motor Fuel Excise Tax
§11-14C-1. Short Title; Nature of Tax
§11-14C-4. Exchange of Information; Criminal Penalty for Unauthorized Disclosure
§11-14C-6. Point of Imposition of Motor Fuels Tax
§11-14C-6a. Point of Imposition of Motor Fuels Tax on Alternative Fuel
§11-14C-7. Tax on Unaccounted-for Motor Fuel Losses; Liability
§11-14C-8. Backup Tax; Liability
§11-14C-9. Exemptions From Tax; Claiming Refunds of Tax
§11-14C-9a. Additional Exemptions From Tax
§11-14C-10. Persons Required to Be Licensed
§11-14C-11. License Application Procedure
§11-14C-12. Permissive Supplier Requirements on Out-of-State Removals
§11-14C-14. Grounds for Denial of License
§11-14C-15. Issuance of License
§11-14C-16. Notice of Discontinuance, Sale or Transfer of Business
§11-14C-17. License Cancellation
§11-14C-18. Records and Lists of License Applicants and Licensees
§11-14C-19. When Tax Return and Payment Are Due
§11-14C-20. Remittance of Tax to Supplier or Permissive Supplier
§11-14C-21. Notice of Cancellation or Reissuance of Licenses; Effect of Notice
§11-14C-22. Information Required on Return Filed by Supplier or Permissive Supplier
§11-14C-24. Duties of Supplier or Permissive Supplier as Trustee
§11-14C-25. Returns and Discounts of Importers
§11-14C-26. Informational Returns of Terminal Operators
§11-14C-27. Informational Returns of Motor Fuel Transporters
§11-14C-29. Identifying Information Required on Return
§11-14C-33. General Procedure and Administration; Crimes and Penalties
§11-14C-34. Shipping Documents; Transportation of Motor Fuel; Civil Penalty
§11-14C-35. Import Confirmation Number; Civil Penalty
§11-14C-36. Improper Sale or Use of Untaxed Motor Fuel; Civil Penalty
§11-14C-37. Refusal to Allow Inspection or Taking of Fuel Sample; Civil Penalty
§11-14C-38. Engaging in Business Without a License; Civil Penalty
§11-14C-39. Preventing a Person From Obtaining a License; Civil Penalty
§11-14C-40. Filing a False Return; Failure to File Return; Civil Penalty
§11-14C-41. Willful Commission of Prohibited Acts; Criminal Penalties
§11-14C-43. Record-Keeping Requirements
§11-14C-44. Inspection of Records
§11-14C-45. Authority to Inspect
§11-14C-46. Marking Requirements for Dyed Diesel Fuel Storage Facilities
§11-14C-47. Disposition of Tax Collected; Dedicated Receipts; Reports
§11-14C-48. Motor Fuel Excise Tax Shortfall State Road Fund Support Payment