§ 3212. Formation of partnership
(a) Except as otherwise provided in subsection (b) of this section, the association of two or more persons to carry on as co-owners a business for profit forms a partnership, whether or not the persons intend to form a partnership.
(b) An association formed under a statute other than this chapter, a predecessor statute, or a comparable statute of another jurisdiction is not a partnership under this chapter except that a statute of another jurisdiction relating to the formation of partnerships or limited liability partnerships shall be deemed to be a comparable statute.
(c) In determining whether a partnership is formed, the following rules apply:
(1) Joint tenancy, tenancy in common, tenancy by the entireties, joint property, common property, or part ownership does not by itself establish a partnership, even if the co-owners share profits made by the use of the property.
(2) The sharing of gross returns does not by itself establish a partnership, even if the persons sharing them have a joint or common right or interest in property from which the returns are derived.
(3) A person who receives a share of the profits of a business is presumed to be a partner in the business, unless the profits were received in payment:
(A) of a debt by installments or otherwise;
(B) for services as an independent contractor or of wages or other compensation to an employee;
(C) of rent;
(D) of an annuity or other retirement or health benefit to a beneficiary, representative, or designee of a deceased or retired partner;
(E) of interest or other charge on a loan, even if the amount of payment varies with the profits of the business, including a direct or indirect present or future ownership of the collateral, or rights to income, proceeds, or increase in value derived from the collateral; or
(F) for the sale of the goodwill of a business or other property by installments or otherwise. (Added 1997, No. 149 (Adj. Sess.), § 1, eff. Jan. 1, 1999.)
Structure Vermont Statutes
Title 11 - Corporations, Partnerships and Associations
§ 3203. Effect of partnership agreement; nonwaivable provisions
§ 3204. Supplemental principles of law
§ 3205. Execution, filing, and recording of statements
§ 3207. Partnership subject to amendment or repeal of chapter
§ 3212. Formation of partnership
§ 3214. When property is partnership property
§ 3221. Partner agent of partnership
§ 3222. Transfer of partnership property
§ 3223. Statement of partnership authority
§ 3225. Partnership liable for partner’s actionable conduct
§ 3227. Actions by and against partnership and partners
§ 3228. Liability of purported partner
§ 3231. Partner’s rights and duties
§ 3233. Partner’s rights and duties with respect to information
§ 3234. General standards of partner’s conduct
§ 3235. Actions by partnership and partners
§ 3236. Continuation of partnership beyond definite term or particular undertaking
§ 3241. Partner not co-owner of partnership property
§ 3242. Partner’s transferable interest in partnership
§ 3243. Transfer of partner’s transferable interest
§ 3244. Partner’s transferable interest subject to charging order
§ 3251. Events causing partner’s dissociation
§ 3252. Partner’s power to dissociate; wrongful dissociation
§ 3253. Effect of partner’s dissociation
§ 3261. Purchase of dissociated partner’s interest
§ 3262. Dissociated partner’s power to bind and liability to partnership
§ 3263. Dissociated partner’s liability to other persons
§ 3264. Statement of dissociation
§ 3265. Continued use of partnership name
§ 3271. Events causing dissolution and winding up of partnership business
§ 3272. Partnership continues after dissolution
§ 3273. Right to wind up partnership business
§ 3274. Partner’s power to bind partnership after dissolution
§ 3275. Statement of dissolution
§ 3276. Partner’s liability to other partners after dissolution
§ 3277. Settlement of accounts and contributions among partners
§ 3282. Conversion of partnership to limited partnership
§ 3283. Conversion of limited partnership to partnership
§ 3284. Effect of conversion; entity unchanged
§ 3285. Merger of partnerships
§ 3291. Statement of qualification
§ 3301. Law governing foreign limited liability partnership
§ 3302. Statement of foreign qualification
§ 3303. Effect of failure to qualify
§ 3304. Activities not constituting transacting business
§ 3305. Action by Attorney General