§ 1602. When agreement to locate property void
(a) Subject to subsection (b) of this section, an agreement under section 1601 of this title is void if it is entered into during the period beginning on the date the property was paid or delivered by a holder to the Administrator and ending 24 months after the payment or delivery.
(b) If a provision in an agreement described in subsection (a) of this section applies to mineral proceeds for which compensation is to be paid to the other person based in whole or in part on a part of the underlying minerals or mineral proceeds not then presumed abandoned, the provision is void regardless of when the agreement was entered into.
(c) An agreement under subsection (a) of this section that provides for compensation in an amount that is unconscionable is unenforceable except by the apparent owner. An apparent owner that believes the compensation the apparent owner has agreed to pay is unconscionable or the Administrator, acting on behalf of an apparent owner, or both, may bring an action in the appropriate court to reduce the compensation to the maximum amount that is not unconscionable. On the final determination of an action filed under this subsection, the court may, on application, award the prevailing party its reasonable attorney’s fees, costs, and expenses of litigation.
(d) An apparent owner or the Administrator may assert that an agreement described in this section is void on a ground other than it provides for payment of unconscionable compensation.
(e) This section does not apply to an apparent owner’s agreement with an attorney to pursue a claim for recovery of specifically identified property held by the Administrator or to contest the Administrator’s denial of a claim for recovery of the property.
(f) An agreement between an owner and an asset locator, the primary purpose of which is to locate, deliver, recover, or assist in the recovery of property that is presumed abandoned and that provides for compensation that exceeds 10 percent of the value of the unclaimed property, shall be unenforceable. (Added 2019, No. 93 (Adj. Sess.), § 2, eff. Jan. 1, 2021.)
Structure Vermont Statutes
Chapter 18 - Unclaimed Property
§ 1453. Inapplicability to foreign transaction
§ 1461. When property presumed abandoned
§ 1462. When tax-deferred retirement account presumed abandoned
§ 1463. When other tax-deferred account presumed abandoned
§ 1464. When custodial account for minor presumed abandoned
§ 1465. When contents of safe-deposit box presumed abandoned
§ 1466. When stored-value card presumed abandoned
§ 1467. When security presumed abandoned
§ 1468. When related property presumed abandoned
§ 1469. Indication of apparent owner interest in property
§ 1470. Knowledge of death of insured or annuitant
§ 1471. Deposit account for proceeds of insurance policy or annuity contract
§ 1472. Unclaimed life insurance benefits
§ 1473. When abandonment period is accelerated
§ 1481. Address of apparent owner to establish priority
§ 1482. Address of apparent owner in this State
§ 1483. If records show multiple addresses of apparent owner
§ 1484. Holder domiciled in this State
§ 1485. Custody if transaction took place in this State
§ 1486. Traveler’s check, money order, or similar instrument
§ 1487. Burden of proof to establish Administrator’s right to custody
§ 1491. Report required by holder
§ 1493. When report to be filed
§ 1494. Retention of records by holder
§ 1495. Property reportable and payable or deliverable absent owner demand
§ 1496. Electric utility cooperatives
§ 1501. Notice to apparent owner by holder
§ 1502. Contents of notice by holder
§ 1503. Notice by Administrator
§ 1504. Cooperation among State officers and agencies to locate apparent owner
§ 1511. Definition of good faith
§ 1513. Payment or delivery of property to Administrator
§ 1514. Effect of payment or delivery of property to Administrator
§ 1515. Recovery of property by holder from Administrator
§ 1516. Property removed from safe-deposit box
§ 1517. Crediting income or gain to owner’s account
§ 1518. Administrator’s options as to custody
§ 1519. Disposition of property having no substantial value; immunity from liability
§ 1520. Periods of limitation and repose
§ 1531. Public sale of property
§ 1532. Disposal of securities
§ 1533. Recovery of securities or value by owner
§ 1534. Purchaser owns property after sale
§ 1535. Military medal or decoration
§ 1541. Deposit of funds by Administrator
§ 1542. Administrator to retain records of property
§ 1543. Expenses and service charges of Administrator
§ 1544. Administrator holds property as custodian for owner
§ 1551. Claim of another state to recover property
§ 1552. When property subject to recovery by another state
§ 1553. Claim for property by person claiming to be owner
§ 1554. When Administrator must honor claim for property
§ 1555. Allowance of claim for property
§ 1556. Action by person whose claim is denied
§ 1557. Deceased owners; multiple claimants
§ 1561. Verified report of property
§ 1562. Examination of records to determine compliance
§ 1563. Rules for conducting examination
§ 1564. Records obtained in examination
§ 1565. Evidence of unpaid debt or undischarged obligation
§ 1566. Failure of person examined to retain records
§ 1567. Report to person whose records were examined
§ 1568. Complaint to Administrator about conduct of person conducting examination
§ 1569. Administrator’s contract with another to conduct examination
§ 1570. Limit on future employment
§ 1571. Report by Administrator to General Assembly
§ 1572. Determination of liability for unreported reportable property
§ 1582. Review of Administrator’s determination
§ 1591. Judicial action to enforce liability
§ 1592. Interstate and international agreement; cooperation
§ 1593. Action involving another state or foreign country
§ 1594. Interest and penalty for failure to act in timely manner
§ 1596. Waiver of interest and penalty
§ 1601. When agreement to locate property enforceable
§ 1602. When agreement to locate property void
§ 1603. Right of agent of apparent owner to recover property held by Administrator
§ 1611. Definitions; applicability
§ 1612. Confidential information
§ 1613. When confidential information may be disclosed
§ 1614. Confidentiality agreement
§ 1615. No confidential information in notice
§ 1616. Security of information
§ 1618. Indemnification for breach
§ 1621. Uniformity of application and construction
§ 1622. Relation to Electronic Signatures in Global and National Commerce Act