§ 1461. When property presumed abandoned
Subject to section 1469 of this title, the following property is presumed abandoned if it is unclaimed by the apparent owner during the period specified below:
(1) a traveler’s check, 15 years after issuance;
(2) a money order, seven years after issuance;
(3) a state or municipal bond, bearer bond, or original-issue-discount bond, three years after the earliest of the date the bond matures or is called or the obligation to pay the principal of the bond arises;
(4) a debt of a business association, three years after the obligation to pay arises;
(5) a payroll card or demand, savings, or time deposit, including a deposit that is automatically renewable, three years after the maturity of the deposit, except a deposit that is automatically renewable is deemed matured on its initial date of maturity unless the apparent owner consented in a record on file with the holder to renewal at or about the time of the renewal;
(6) money or a credit owed to a customer as a result of a retail business transaction, three years after the obligation arose;
(7) an amount owed by an insurance company on a life or endowment insurance policy or an annuity contract that has matured or terminated, three years after the obligation to pay arose under the terms of the policy or contract or, if a policy or contract for which an amount is owed on proof of death has not matured by proof of the death of the insured or annuitant, as follows:
(A) with respect to an amount owed on a life or endowment insurance policy, three years after the earlier of the date:
(i) the insurance company has knowledge of the death of the insured; or
(ii) the insured has attained, or would have attained if living, the limiting age under the mortality table on which the reserve for the policy is based; and
(B) with respect to an amount owed on an annuity contract, three years after the date the insurance company has knowledge of the death of the annuitant;
(8) property distributable by a business association in the course of dissolution, one year after the property becomes distributable;
(9) property held by a court, including property received as proceeds of a class action, one year after the property becomes distributable;
(10) property held by a government or governmental subdivision, agency, or instrumentality, including municipal bond interest and unredeemed principal under the administration of a paying agent or indenture trustee, one year after the property becomes distributable;
(11) wages, commissions, bonuses, or reimbursements to which an employee is entitled, or other compensation for personal services, other than amounts held in a payroll card, one year after the amount becomes payable;
(12) a deposit or refund owed to a subscriber by a utility, one year after the deposit or refund becomes payable; and
(13) property not specified in this section or section 1462, 1463, 1464, 1465, 1466, or 1467 of this title, the earlier of three years after the owner first has a right to demand the property or the obligation to pay or distribute the property arises. (Added 2019, No. 93 (Adj. Sess.), § 2, eff. Jan. 1, 2021.)
Structure Vermont Statutes
Chapter 18 - Unclaimed Property
§ 1453. Inapplicability to foreign transaction
§ 1461. When property presumed abandoned
§ 1462. When tax-deferred retirement account presumed abandoned
§ 1463. When other tax-deferred account presumed abandoned
§ 1464. When custodial account for minor presumed abandoned
§ 1465. When contents of safe-deposit box presumed abandoned
§ 1466. When stored-value card presumed abandoned
§ 1467. When security presumed abandoned
§ 1468. When related property presumed abandoned
§ 1469. Indication of apparent owner interest in property
§ 1470. Knowledge of death of insured or annuitant
§ 1471. Deposit account for proceeds of insurance policy or annuity contract
§ 1472. Unclaimed life insurance benefits
§ 1473. When abandonment period is accelerated
§ 1481. Address of apparent owner to establish priority
§ 1482. Address of apparent owner in this State
§ 1483. If records show multiple addresses of apparent owner
§ 1484. Holder domiciled in this State
§ 1485. Custody if transaction took place in this State
§ 1486. Traveler’s check, money order, or similar instrument
§ 1487. Burden of proof to establish Administrator’s right to custody
§ 1491. Report required by holder
§ 1493. When report to be filed
§ 1494. Retention of records by holder
§ 1495. Property reportable and payable or deliverable absent owner demand
§ 1496. Electric utility cooperatives
§ 1501. Notice to apparent owner by holder
§ 1502. Contents of notice by holder
§ 1503. Notice by Administrator
§ 1504. Cooperation among State officers and agencies to locate apparent owner
§ 1511. Definition of good faith
§ 1513. Payment or delivery of property to Administrator
§ 1514. Effect of payment or delivery of property to Administrator
§ 1515. Recovery of property by holder from Administrator
§ 1516. Property removed from safe-deposit box
§ 1517. Crediting income or gain to owner’s account
§ 1518. Administrator’s options as to custody
§ 1519. Disposition of property having no substantial value; immunity from liability
§ 1520. Periods of limitation and repose
§ 1531. Public sale of property
§ 1532. Disposal of securities
§ 1533. Recovery of securities or value by owner
§ 1534. Purchaser owns property after sale
§ 1535. Military medal or decoration
§ 1541. Deposit of funds by Administrator
§ 1542. Administrator to retain records of property
§ 1543. Expenses and service charges of Administrator
§ 1544. Administrator holds property as custodian for owner
§ 1551. Claim of another state to recover property
§ 1552. When property subject to recovery by another state
§ 1553. Claim for property by person claiming to be owner
§ 1554. When Administrator must honor claim for property
§ 1555. Allowance of claim for property
§ 1556. Action by person whose claim is denied
§ 1557. Deceased owners; multiple claimants
§ 1561. Verified report of property
§ 1562. Examination of records to determine compliance
§ 1563. Rules for conducting examination
§ 1564. Records obtained in examination
§ 1565. Evidence of unpaid debt or undischarged obligation
§ 1566. Failure of person examined to retain records
§ 1567. Report to person whose records were examined
§ 1568. Complaint to Administrator about conduct of person conducting examination
§ 1569. Administrator’s contract with another to conduct examination
§ 1570. Limit on future employment
§ 1571. Report by Administrator to General Assembly
§ 1572. Determination of liability for unreported reportable property
§ 1582. Review of Administrator’s determination
§ 1591. Judicial action to enforce liability
§ 1592. Interstate and international agreement; cooperation
§ 1593. Action involving another state or foreign country
§ 1594. Interest and penalty for failure to act in timely manner
§ 1596. Waiver of interest and penalty
§ 1601. When agreement to locate property enforceable
§ 1602. When agreement to locate property void
§ 1603. Right of agent of apparent owner to recover property held by Administrator
§ 1611. Definitions; applicability
§ 1612. Confidential information
§ 1613. When confidential information may be disclosed
§ 1614. Confidentiality agreement
§ 1615. No confidential information in notice
§ 1616. Security of information
§ 1618. Indemnification for breach
§ 1621. Uniformity of application and construction
§ 1622. Relation to Electronic Signatures in Global and National Commerce Act