(a) Civil penaltyIn addition to any criminal penalty provided by law, if a claim is made under section 6416(a)(4) (relating to certain sales of gasoline), section 6420 (relating to gasoline used on farms), 6421 (relating to gasoline used for certain nonhighway purposes or by local transit systems), or 6427 (relating to fuels not used for taxable purposes) for an excessive amount, unless it is shown that the claim for such excessive amount is due to reasonable cause, the person making such claim shall be liable to a penalty in an amount equal to whichever of the following is the greater:(1) Two times the excessive amount; or
(2) $10.
(b) Excessive amount definedFor purposes of this section, the term “excessive amount” means in the case of any person the amount by which—(1) the amount claimed under section 6416(a)(4), 6420, 6421, or 6427, as the case may be, for any period, exceeds
(2) the amount allowable under such section for such period.
(c) Assessment and collection of penaltyFor assessment and collection of penalty provided by subsection (a), see section 6206.
Structure US Code
Title 26— INTERNAL REVENUE CODE
Subtitle F— Procedure and Administration
CHAPTER 68— ADDITIONS TO THE TAX, ADDITIONAL AMOUNTS, AND ASSESSABLE PENALTIES
Subchapter B— Assessable Penalties
§ 6671. Rules for application of assessable penalties
§ 6672. Failure to collect and pay over tax, or attempt to evade or defeat tax
§ 6673. Sanctions and costs awarded by courts
§ 6674. Fraudulent statement or failure to furnish statement to employee
§ 6675. Excessive claims with respect to the use of certain fuels
§ 6676. Erroneous claim for refund or credit
§ 6677. Failure to file information with respect to certain foreign trusts
§ 6679. Failure to file returns, etc., with respect to foreign corporations or foreign partnerships
§ 6682. False information with respect to withholding
§ 6684. Assessable penalties with respect to liability for tax under chapter 42
§ 6686. Failure to file returns or supply information by DISC or former FSC
§ 6688. Assessable penalties with respect to information required to be furnished under section 7654
§ 6689. Failure to file notice of redetermination of foreign tax
§ 6690. Fraudulent statement or failure to furnish statement to plan participant
§ 6692. Failure to file actuarial report
§ 6694. Understatement of taxpayer’s liability by tax return preparer
§ 6695. Other assessable penalties with respect to the preparation of tax returns for other persons
§ 6695A. Substantial and gross valuation misstatements attributable to incorrect appraisals
§ 6696. Rules applicable with respect to sections 6694, 6695, and 6695A
§ 6698. Failure to file partnership return
§ 6699. Failure to file S corporation return
§ 6700. Promoting abusive tax shelters, etc.
§ 6701. Penalties for aiding and abetting understatement of tax liability
§ 6702. Frivolous tax submissions
§ 6703. Rules applicable to penalties under sections 6700, 6701, and 6702
§ 6704. Failure to keep records necessary to meet reporting requirements under section 6047(d)
§ 6705. Failure by broker to provide notice to payors
§ 6706. Original issue discount information requirements
§ 6707. Failure to furnish information regarding reportable transactions
§ 6707A. Penalty for failure to include reportable transaction information with return
§ 6708. Failure to maintain lists of advisees with respect to reportable transactions
§ 6709. Penalties with respect to mortgage credit certificates
§ 6710. Failure to disclose that contributions are nondeductible
§ 6712. Failure to disclose treaty-based return positions
§ 6713. Disclosure or use of information by preparers of returns
§ 6714. Failure to meet disclosure requirements applicable to quid pro quo contributions
§ 6715. Dyed fuel sold for use or used in taxable use, etc.
§ 6718. Failure to display tax registration on vessels
§ 6719. Failure to register or reregister
§ 6720. Fraudulent acknowledgments with respect to donations of motor vehicles, boats, and airplanes
§ 6720A. Penalty with respect to certain adulterated fuels