The Secretary of the Interior may, on behalf of the United States and for use by the United States Geological Survey in gaging streams and underground water resources, acquire lands by donation or when funds have been appropriated by Congress by purchase or condemnation, but not in excess of ten acres for any one stream gaging station or observation well site. For the same purpose the Secretary of the Interior may obtain easements, licenses, rights-of-way, and leases limited to run for such a period of time or term of years as may be required for the effective performance of the function of gaging streams and underground water resources: , That nothing in this section shall be construed as affecting or intended to affect or in any way to interfere with the laws of any State or Territory relating to the control, appropriation, use, or distribution of water used in irrigation, or any vested right acquired thereunder, and the Secretary of the Interior, in carrying out the provisions of this section, shall proceed in conformity with such laws, and nothing in this section shall in any way affect any right of any State or of the Federal Government or of any landowner, appropriator, or user of water, in, to, or from any interstate stream or the waters thereof.
Structure US Code
CHAPTER 2— UNITED STATES GEOLOGICAL SURVEY
§ 31. Director of United States Geological Survey
§ 31c. Geologic mapping program
§ 31e. Geologic mapping program 5-year plan
§ 31f. National geologic map database
§ 31h. Authorization of appropriations
§ 31i. Report on resource research activities
§ 31j. Biological research activity of Survey; review and report by National Academy of Sciences
§ 31k. National Volcano Early Warning and Monitoring System
§ 31l. Earth Mapping Resources Initiative
§ 36a. Acquisition of scientific or technical books, maps, etc., for library
§ 38. Topographic surveys; marking elevations
§ 41. Publications and reports; preparation and sale
§ 42. Distribution of maps and atlases, etc.
§ 42a. Use of receipts from sale of maps for map printing and distribution
§ 43. Copies to Senators, Representatives, and Delegates
§ 44. Sale of transfers or copies of data
§ 45. Production and sale of copies of photographs and records; disposition of receipts
§ 49. Extension of cooperative work to Puerto Rico
§ 50–1. Funds for mappings and investigations considered intragovernmental funds
§ 50a. Working capital fund for United States Geological Survey
§ 50c. Payment of costs incidental to utilization of services of volunteers