(a) Separation Required.—Unless retired, transferred to the Retired Reserve, or discharged at an earlier date, each reserve officer of the Army, Air Force, or Marine Corps in the grade of major general or above and each reserve officer of the Navy in the grade of rear admiral or above shall be separated in accordance with section 14515 of this title on the last day of the month in which the officer becomes 64 years of age.
(b) Exception for Officers Serving in O–9 and O–10 Positions.—The retirement of a reserve officer of the Army, Air Force, or Marine Corps in the grade of lieutenant general or general, or a reserve officer of the Navy in the grade of vice admiral or admiral, under subsection (a) may be deferred—(1) by the President, but such a deferment may not extend beyond the first day of the month following the month in which the officer becomes 68 years of age; or
(2) by the Secretary of Defense, but such a deferment may not extend beyond the first day of the month following the month in which the officer becomes 66 years of age.
(c) Exception for Officers Holding Certain Offices.—This section does not apply to an officer covered by section 14512 of this title.
Structure US Code
Subtitle E— Reserve Components
PART III— PROMOTION AND RETENTION OF OFFICERS ON THE RESERVE ACTIVE-STATUS LIST
CHAPTER 1407— FAILURE OF SELECTION FOR PROMOTION AND INVOLUNTARY SEPARATION
§ 14501. Failure of selection for promotion
§ 14502. Special selection boards: correction of errors
§ 14502a. Special selection review boards
§ 14510. Separation at age 62: brigadier generals and rear admirals (lower half)
§ 14511. Separation at age 64: officers in grade of major general or rear admiral and above
§ 14512. Separation at age 66: officers holding certain offices
§ 14513. Failure of selection for promotion: transfer, retirement, or discharge
§ 14514. Discharge or retirement for years of service or after selection for early removal
§ 14515. Discharge or retirement for age
§ 14516. Separation to be considered involuntary
§ 14517. Entitlement of officers discharged under this chapter to separation pay
§ 14518. Continuation of officers to complete disciplinary action
§ 14519. Deferment of retirement or separation for medical reasons