(b) The court may hold a hearing on a motion to determine whether the defendant has been restored to competency or on the court's decision on its own motion to inquire into restoration of competency, and shall hold a hearing if a motion and any supporting material establish good reason to believe the defendant may have been restored to competency.
(c) If a court holds a hearing under this article, on the request of the counsel for either party or the motion of the court, a jury shall make the competency determination. If the competency determination will be made by the court rather than a jury, the court may conduct the hearing:
(1) at the facility; or
(2) by means of an electronic broadcast system as provided by Article 46B.013.
(d) If the head of a facility or outpatient treatment provider to which the defendant was committed as a result of a finding of incompetency to stand trial has provided an opinion that the defendant has regained competency, competency is presumed at a hearing under this subchapter and continuing incompetency must be proved by a preponderance of the evidence.
(e) If the head of a facility or outpatient treatment provider has not provided an opinion described by Subsection (d), incompetency is presumed at a hearing under this subchapter and the defendant's competency must be proved by a preponderance of the evidence.
Added by Acts 2003, 78th Leg., ch. 35, Sec. 1, eff. Jan. 1, 2004.
Amended by:
Acts 2005, 79th Leg., Ch. 324 (S.B. 679), Sec. 27, eff. September 1, 2005.
Acts 2007, 80th Leg., R.S., Ch. 1307 (S.B. 867), Sec. 17, eff. September 1, 2007.
Structure Texas Statutes
Title 1 - Code of Criminal Procedure
Chapter 46B - Incompetency to Stand Trial
Subchapter E. Civil Commitment: Charges Pending
Article 46B.101. Applicability
Article 46B.102. Civil Commitment Hearing: Mental Illness
Article 46B.103. Civil Commitment Hearing: Intellectual Disability
Article 46B.104. Civil Commitment Placement: Finding of Violence
Article 46B.105. Transfer Following Civil Commitment Placement
Article 46B.1055. Modification of Order Following Inpatient Civil Commitment Placement
Article 46B.106. Civil Commitment Placement: No Finding of Violence
Article 46B.107. Release of Defendant After Civil Commitment
Article 46B.108. Redetermination of Competency
Article 46B.109. Request by Head of Facility or Outpatient Treatment Provider
Article 46B.111. Appointment of Examiners
Article 46B.112. Determination of Restoration With Agreement
Article 46B.113. Determination of Restoration Without Agreement
Article 46B.114. Transportation of Defendant to Court
Article 46B.115. Subsequent Redeterminations of Competency
Article 46B.116. Disposition on Determination of Competency
Article 46B.117. Disposition on Determination of Incompetency