(1) a person accepting donations with respect to a defendant who is a member of the person's family, as determined under Section 71.003, Family Code; or
(2) a nonprofit corporation organized for a religious purpose.
(b) This article does not apply to a charitable bail organization that pays a bail bond for not more than three defendants in any 180-day period.
(c) A person may not act as a charitable bail organization for the purpose of paying a defendant's bail bond in a county unless the person:
(1) is a nonprofit organization exempt from federal income taxation under Section 501(a), Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as an organization described by Section 501(c)(3) of that code; and
(2) has been issued a certificate under Subsection (d) with respect to that county.
(d) A county clerk shall issue to a charitable bail organization a certificate authorizing the organization to pay bail bonds in the county if the clerk determines the organization is:
(1) a nonprofit organization described by Subsection (c)(1); and
(2) current on all filings required by the Internal Revenue Code.
(e) A charitable bail organization shall file in the office of the county clerk of each county where the organization intends to pay bail bonds an affidavit designating the individuals authorized to pay bonds on behalf of the organization.
(f) Not later than the 10th day of each month, a charitable bail organization shall submit, to the sheriff of each county in which the organization files an affidavit under Subsection (e), a report that includes the following information for each defendant for whom the organization paid a bail bond in the preceding calendar month:
(1) the name of the defendant;
(2) the cause number of the case;
(3) the county in which the applicable charge is pending, if different from the county in which the bond was paid; and
(4) any dates on which the defendant has failed to appear in court as required for the charge for which the bond was paid.
(f-1) A sheriff who receives a report under Subsection (f) shall provide a copy of the report to the Office of Court Administration of the Texas Judicial System.
(g) A charitable bail organization may not pay a bail bond for a defendant at any time the organization is considered to be out of compliance with the reporting requirements of this article.
(h) The sheriff of a county may suspend a charitable bail organization from paying bail bonds in the county for a period not to exceed one year if the sheriff determines the organization has paid one or more bonds in violation of this article and the organization has received a warning from the sheriff in the preceding 12-month period for another payment of bond made in violation of this article. The sheriff shall report the suspension to the Office of Court Administration of the Texas Judicial System.
(i) Chapter 22 applies to a bail bond paid by a charitable bail organization.
(j) A charitable bail organization may not accept a premium or compensation for paying a bail bond for a defendant.
(k) Not later than December 1 of each year, the Office of Court Administration of the Texas Judicial System shall prepare and submit, to the governor, lieutenant governor, speaker of the house of representatives, and presiding officers of the standing committees of each house of the legislature with primary jurisdiction over the judiciary, a report regarding the information submitted to the office under Subsections (f-1) and (h) for the preceding state fiscal year.
Added by Acts 2021, 87th Leg., 2nd C.S., Ch. 11 (S.B. 6), Sec. 9, eff. January 1, 2022.
Structure Texas Statutes
Title 1 - Code of Criminal Procedure
Article 17.01. Definition of "Bail"
Article 17.02. Definition of "Bail Bond"
Article 17.021. Public Safety Report System
Article 17.022. Public Safety Report
Article 17.023. Authority to Release on Bail in Certain Cases
Article 17.024. Training on Duties Regarding Bail
Article 17.025. Officers Taking Bail Bond
Article 17.026. Electronic Filing of Bail Bond
Article 17.027. Release on Bail of Defendant Charged With Felony Offense Committed While on Bail
Article 17.031. Release on Personal Bond
Article 17.033. Release on Bond of Certain Persons Arrested Without a Warrant
Article 17.04. Requisites of a Personal Bond
Article 17.045. Bail Bond Certificates
Article 17.05. When a Bail Bond Is Given
Article 17.0501. Required Training
Article 17.06. Corporation as Surety
Article 17.07. Corporation to File With County Clerk Power of Attorney Designating Agent
Article 17.071. Charitable Bail Organizations
Article 17.08. Requisites of a Bail Bond
Article 17.081. Additional Requisites of Bail Bond Given by Certain Defendants
Article 17.085. Notice of Appearance Date
Article 17.09. Duration; Original and Subsequent Proceedings; New Bail
Article 17.091. Notice of Certain Bail Reductions Required
Article 17.10. Disqualified Sureties
Article 17.11. How Bail Bond Is Taken
Article 17.12. Exempt Property
Article 17.13. Sufficiency of Sureties Ascertained
Article 17.14. Affidavit Not Conclusive
Article 17.141. Eligible Bail Bond Sureties in Certain Counties
Article 17.15. Rules for Setting Amount of Bail
Article 17.151. Release Because of Delay
Article 17.153. Denial of Bail for Violation of Condition of Bond Where Child Alleged Victim
Article 17.17. When Surrender Is Made During Term
Article 17.18. Surrender in Vacation
Article 17.19. Surety May Obtain a Warrant
Article 17.20. Bail in Misdemeanor
Article 17.22. May Take Bail in Felony
Article 17.23. Sureties Severally Bound
Article 17.24. General Rules Applicable
Article 17.25. Proceedings When Bail Is Granted
Article 17.26. Time Given to Procure Bail
Article 17.27. When Bail Is Not Given
Article 17.28. When Ready to Give Bail
Article 17.29. Accused Liberated
Article 17.291. Further Detention of Certain Persons
Article 17.292. Magistrate's Order for Emergency Protection
Article 17.293. Delivery of Order for Emergency Protection to Other Persons
Article 17.294. Confidentiality of Certain Information in Order for Emergency Protection
Article 17.30. Shall Certify Proceedings
Article 17.31. Duty of Clerks Who Receive Such Proceedings
Article 17.32. In Case of No Arrest
Article 17.33. Request Setting of Bail
Article 17.34. Witnesses to Give Bond
Article 17.35. Security of Witness
Article 17.36. Effect of Witness Bond
Article 17.37. Witness May Be Committed
Article 17.38. Rules Applicable to All Cases of Bail
Article 17.39. Records of Bail
Article 17.40. Conditions Related to Victim or Community Safety
Article 17.41. Condition Where Child Alleged Victim
Article 17.42. Personal Bond Office
Article 17.43. Home Curfew and Electronic Monitoring as Condition
Article 17.44. Home Confinement, Electronic Monitoring, and Drug Testing as Condition
Article 17.441. Conditions Requiring Motor Vehicle Ignition Interlock
Article 17.45. Conditions Requiring AIDS and HIV Instruction
Article 17.46. Conditions for a Defendant Charged With Stalking
Article 17.47. Conditions Requiring Submission of Specimen
Article 17.48. Posttrial Actions
Article 17.49. Conditions for Defendant Charged With Offense Involving Family Violence
Article 17.51. Notice of Conditions
Article 17.52. Reporting of Conditions
Article 17.53. Procedures and Forms Related to Monetary Bond