57A-2A-214. Exclusion or modification of warranties.
(1)Words or conduct relevant to the creation of an express warranty and words or conduct tending to negate or limit a warranty must be construed wherever reasonable as consistent with each other; but, subject to the provisions of §57A-2A-202 on parol or extrinsic evidence, negation or limitation is inoperative to the extent that the construction is unreasonable.
(2)Subject to subsection (3) of this section, to exclude or modify the implied warranty of merchantability or any part of it the language must mention "merchantability," be by a writing, and be conspicuous. Subject to subsection (3) of this section, to exclude or modify any implied warranty of fitness the exclusion must be by a writing and be conspicuous. Language to exclude all implied warranties of fitness is sufficient if it is in writing, is conspicuous and states, for example, "There is no warranty that the goods will be fit for a particular purpose."
(3)Notwithstanding subsection (2) of this section, but subject to subsection (4) of this section,
(a)Unless the circumstances indicate otherwise, all implied warranties are excluded by expressions like "as is," or "with all faults," or by other language that in common understanding calls the lessee's attention to the exclusion of warranties and makes plain that there is no implied warranty, if in writing and conspicuous;
(b)If the lessee before entering into the lease contract has examined the goods or the sample or model as fully as desired or has refused to examine the goods, there is no implied warranty with regard to defects that an examination ought in the circumstances to have revealed; and
(c)An implied warranty may also be excluded or modified by course of dealing, course of performance, or usage of trade.
(4)To exclude or modify a warranty against interference or against infringement pursuant to §57A-2A-211, or any part of it, the language must be specific, be by a writing, and be conspicuous, unless the circumstances, including course of performance, course of dealing, or usage of trade, give the lessee reason to know that the goods are being leased subject to a claim or interest of any person.
Source: SL 1989, ch 419, §1.
Structure South Dakota Codified Laws
Title 57A - Uniform Commercial Code
Section 57A-2A-101 - Short title.
Section 57A-2A-103 - Definitions and index of definitions.
Section 57A-2A-104 - Leases subject to other statutes.
Section 57A-2A-105 - Territorial application of article to goods covered by certificate of title.
Section 57A-2A-107 - Waiver or renunciation of claim or right after default.
Section 57A-2A-108 - Unconscionability.
Section 57A-2A-201 - Statute of frauds.
Section 57A-2A-202 - Final written expression: parol or extrinsic evidence.
Section 57A-2A-203 - Seals inoperative.
Section 57A-2A-204 - Formation in general.
Section 57A-2A-205 - Firm offers.
Section 57A-2A-206 - Offer and acceptance in formation of lease contract.
Section 57A-2A-208 - Modification, rescission and waiver.
Section 57A-2A-209 - Lessee under finance lease as beneficiary of supply contract.
Section 57A-2A-210 - Express warranties.
Section 57A-2A-212 - Implied warranty of merchantability.
Section 57A-2A-213 - Implied warranty of fitness for particular purpose.
Section 57A-2A-214 - Exclusion or modification of warranties.
Section 57A-2A-215 - Cumulation and conflict of warranties express or implied.
Section 57A-2A-216 - Third party beneficiaries of express and implied warranties.
Section 57A-2A-217 - Identification.
Section 57A-2A-218 - Insurance and proceeds.
Section 57A-2A-219 - Risk of loss.
Section 57A-2A-220 - Effect of default on risk of loss.
Section 57A-2A-221 - Casualty to identified goods.
Section 57A-2A-301 - Enforceability of lease contract.
Section 57A-2A-302 - Title to and possession of goods.
Section 57A-2A-304 - Subsequent lease of goods by lessor.
Section 57A-2A-305 - Sale or sublease of goods by lessee.
Section 57A-2A-306 - Priority of certain liens arising by operation of law.
Section 57A-2A-308 - Special rights of creditors.
Section 57A-2A-309 - Lessor's and lessee's rights when goods become fixtures.
Section 57A-2A-310 - Lessor's and lessee's rights when goods become accessions.
Section 57A-2A-401 - Insecurity: adequate assurance of performance.
Section 57A-2A-402 - Anticipatory repudiation.
Section 57A-2A-403 - Retraction of anticipatory repudiation.
Section 57A-2A-404 - Substituted performance.
Section 57A-2A-405 - Excused performance.
Section 57A-2A-406 - Procedure on excused performance.
Section 57A-2A-407 - Irrevocable promises: finance leases.
Section 57A-2A-501 - Default procedure.
Section 57A-2A-502 - Notice after default.
Section 57A-2A-503 - Modification or impairment of rights and remedies.
Section 57A-2A-504 - Liquidation of damages.
Section 57A-2A-506 - Statute of limitations.
Section 57A-2A-507 - Proof of market rent: time and place.
Section 57A-2A-508 - Lessee's remedies.
Section 57A-2A-509 - Lessee's rights on improper delivery--Rightful rejection.
Section 57A-2A-510 - Installment lease contracts: rejection and default.
Section 57A-2A-513 - Cure by lessor of improper delivery--Replacement.
Section 57A-2A-514 - Waiver of lessee's objections.
Section 57A-2A-515 - Acceptance of goods.
Section 57A-2A-517 - Revocation of acceptance of goods.
Section 57A-2A-518 - Cover--Substitute goods.
Section 57A-2A-520 - Lessee's incidental and consequential damages.
Section 57A-2A-521 - Lessee's right to specific performance or replevin.
Section 57A-2A-522 - Lessee's right to goods on lessor's insolvency.
Section 57A-2A-523 - Lessor's rights.
Section 57A-2A-524 - Lessor's right to identify goods to lease contract.
Section 57A-2A-525 - Lessor's right to possession of goods.
Section 57A-2A-526 - Lessor's stoppage of delivery in transit or otherwise.
Section 57A-2A-527 - Lessor's rights to dispose of goods.
Section 57A-2A-528 - Lessor's damages for nonacceptance or repudiation.
Section 57A-2A-529 - Lessor's action for a rent.
Section 57A-2A-530 - Lessor's incidental damages.
Section 57A-2A-530.1 - Lessor's right to recover for damage to residual interest.
Section 57A-2A-531 - Standing to sue third parties for injury to goods.