55-13A-103. Fiduciary duties--General principles.
(a) In allocating receipts and disbursements to or between principal and income, and with respect to any matter within the scope of Articles 2 and 3, a fiduciary:
(1)Shall administer a trust or estate in accordance with the terms of the trust or the will, even if there is a different provision in this chapter;
(2)May administer a trust or estate by the exercise of a discretionary power of administration given to the fiduciary by the terms of the trust or the will, even if the exercise of the power produces a result different from a result required or permitted by this chapter;
(3)Shall administer a trust or estate in accordance with this chapter if the terms of the trust or the will do not contain a different provision or do not give the fiduciary a discretionary power of administration; and
(4)Shall add a receipt or charge a disbursement to principal to the extent that the terms of the trust and this chapter do not provide a rule for allocating the receipt or disbursement to or between principal and income.
(b) In exercising the power to adjust under §55-13A-104(a) or a discretionary power of administration regarding a matter within the scope of this chapter, whether granted by the terms of a trust, a will, or this chapter, a fiduciary shall administer a trust or estate impartially, based on what is fair and reasonable to all of the beneficiaries, except to the extent that the terms of the trust or the will clearly manifest an intention that the fiduciary shall or may favor one or more of the beneficiaries. A determination in accordance with this chapter is presumed to be fair and reasonable to all of the beneficiaries.
Source: SL 2007, ch 282, §3.
Structure South Dakota Codified Laws
Title 55 - Fiduciaries and Trusts
Chapter 13A - Uniform Principal And Income Act
Section 55-13A-101 - Short title.
Section 55-13A-102 - Definitions.
Section 55-13A-103 - Fiduciary duties--General principles.
Section 55-13A-104 - Trustee's power to adjust.
Section 55-13A-105 - Judicial control of discretionary power.
Section 55-13A-201 - Determination and distribution of net income.
Section 55-13A-202 - Distribution to residuary and remainder beneficiaries.
Section 55-13A-301 - When right to income begins and ends.
Section 55-13A-303 - Apportionment when income interest ends.
Section 55-13A-401 - Character of receipts.
Section 55-13A-402 - Distribution from trust or estate.
Section 55-13A-403 - Business and other activities conducted by trustee.
Section 55-13A-404 - Principal receipts.
Section 55-13A-405 - Rental property.
Section 55-13A-406 - Obligation to pay money.
Section 55-13A-407 - Insurance policies and similar contracts.
Section 55-13A-408 - Insubstantial allocations not required.
Section 55-13A-409 - Deferred compensation, annuities, and similar payments.
Section 55-13A-410 - Liquidating asset.
Section 55-13A-411 - Minerals, water, and other natural resources.
Section 55-13A-413 - Property not productive of income.
Section 55-13A-414 - Derivatives and options.
Section 55-13A-415 - Asset-backed securities.
Section 55-13A-501 - Disbursements from income.
Section 55-13A-502 - Disbursements from principal.
Section 55-13A-503 - Transfers from income to principal for depreciation.
Section 55-13A-504 - Transfers from income to reimburse principal.
Section 55-13A-505 - Income taxes.
Section 55-13A-506 - Adjustments between principal and income because of taxes.
Section 55-13A-601 - Uniformity of application and construction.
Section 55-13A-602 - Application of chapter to existing trusts and estates.