43-30A-3. Acts constituting use of interest.
A mineral interest is used if:
(1)Minerals are produced by or with the express permission of the record owner of the mineral interest;
(2)Operations are conducted for injection, withdrawal, storage, or disposal of water, gas, or other fluid substances to produce or enhance the production of minerals by or with the express permission of the record holder of the mineral interest;
(3)For solid minerals, there is production from a common vein or seam by or with the express permission of the record owner of the mineral interest;
(4)Any valid conveyance, lease, mortgage, assignment, probate distribution, termination of joint tenancy interest affidavit, termination of life estate affidavit, transfer on death deed, or any judgment or decree that makes specific reference to the record owner's mineral interest is recorded within the last twenty-three years in the office of the register of deeds for the county in which the mineral interest is located;
(5)The mineral interest is subject to an agreement to pool or unitize;
(6)A statement of claim is recorded in compliance with §43-30A-4; or
(7)A proper instrument describing the mineral interest has been recorded prior to an affidavit recorded under prior law pursuant to §43-30-7, in the office of the register of deeds for the county in which the mineral interest is located.
Source: SL 1985, ch 338, §3; SL 1987, ch 318, §1; SL 1995, ch 167, §185; SL 2013, ch 222, §1; SL 2016, ch 215, §2.
Structure South Dakota Codified Laws
Chapter 30A - Abandoned Mineral Interests
Section 43-30A-1 - "Mineral interest" defined.
Section 43-30A-2 - Abandonment by nonuse_Title vests in surface owner.
Section 43-30A-3 - Acts constituting use of interest.
Section 43-30A-4 - Statement of claim--Recording--Contents--Effect.
Section 43-30A-5 - Circumstances in which failure to record statement does not cause abandonment.
Section 43-30A-6 - Notice by surface owner--Contents--Proof of publication and mailing.
Section 43-30A-7 - Waiver of provisions.
Section 43-30A-8 - Government owned interests exempt.
Section 43-30A-9 - Prospective and retrospective application.