34-48A-5.2. Governmental authority--Emergencies--Limitations related to firearms and weapons.
Except as otherwise provided in this section, no state agency, political subdivision, or any elected or appointed official or employee of this state or of a political subdivision may, under any governmental authority or color of law exercised pursuant to this chapter, including any statutorily authorized response to disaster, war, acts of terrorism, or emergencies of whatever kind or nature:
(1)Prohibit, regulate, or curtail the otherwise lawful possession, carrying, sale, transportation, transfer, defensive use, or other lawful use of any:
(a)Firearm, including any component or accessory;
(b)Ammunition, including any component or accessory;
(c)Ammunition-reloading equipment and supplies; or
(d)Personal weapons other than firearms;
(2)Seize, commandeer, or confiscate in any manner, any:
(a)Firearm, including any component or accessory;
(b)Ammunition, including any component or accessory;
(c)Ammunition-reloading equipment and supplies; or
(d)Personal weapons other than firearms;
(3)Suspend or revoke a permit to carry a concealed pistol issued pursuant to chapter 23-7, except as expressly authorized in that chapter;
(4)Refuse to accept an application for a permit to carry a concealed pistol, provided the application has been properly completed in accordance with chapter 23-7;
(5)Close or limit the operating hours of any entity engaged in the lawful selling or servicing of any firearm, including any component or accessory; ammunition, including any component or accessory; ammunition-reloading equipment and supplies; or personal weapons other than firearms, unless the closing or limitation of hours applies equally to all forms of commerce within the jurisdiction;
(6)Close or limit the operating hours of any indoor or outdoor shooting range; or
(7)Place restrictions or quantity limitations on any entity regarding the lawful sale or servicing of any:
(a)Firearm, including any component or accessory;
(b)Ammunition, including any component or accessory;
(c)Ammunition-reloading equipment and supplies; or
(d)Personal weapons other than firearms.
Nothing in this section precludes a law enforcement officer, who is acting in the lawful discharge of the officer's official duties and with or without a warrant, from temporarily disarming a lawfully detained person, if the officer reasonably believes that doing so is immediately necessary for the protection of the officer or another person. Unless the officer takes the person into custody for engaging in criminal activity or for observation, or unless the officer seizes the item as evidence pursuant to a criminal investigation, the officer shall return any item seized to the person.
Nothing in this section precludes a political subdivision that owns an indoor gun range, open to the public, from closing the indoor range for the period during which a certified range safety officer is unavailable, if the normal operating procedure of the range requires the presence of such a person.
Any person aggrieved by a violation of this section may file an action for damages, injunctive relief, or other appropriate redress in the circuit court having jurisdiction over the county in which the aggrieved person resides or in which the violation occurred.
Source: SL 2021, ch 157, ยง 1.
Structure South Dakota Codified Laws
Title 34 - Public Health and Safety
Chapter 48A - Emergency Management
Section 34-48A-1 - Definitions.
Section 34-48A-2 - Policy and purpose.
Section 34-48A-3 - Coordination with federal government--Cooperation with other agencies.
Section 34-48A-4 - Employment of personnel--Expenditures.
Section 34-48A-5 - Authority of Governor in time of disaster, terrorist attack, or emergency.
Section 34-48A-6 - Emergency co-ordination of resources by Governor.
Section 34-48A-7 - Powers and duties of workers from sending political subdivision.
Section 34-48A-8 - Reimbursement between political subdivisions co-operating.
Section 34-48A-9 - Power to make orders.
Section 34-48A-11 - Preparation of comprehensive plan--Coordination with federal plan.
Section 34-48A-18 - Confidentiality of information.
Section 34-48A-19 - Mutual aid arrangements with other states and between political subdivisions.
Section 34-48A-22 - Emergency management workers--Rights, duties, and compensation.
Section 34-48A-24 - Scope of immunity extends to employers and other responsible parties.
Section 34-48A-25 - Reimbursement of local governments for employees' expenses and damages.
Section 34-48A-26 - Duty to utilize already existing facilities.
Section 34-48A-28 - Special emergency and disaster special revenue fund.
Section 34-48A-29 - Credits to fund--Expenditures from fund.
Section 34-48A-30 - Minimum local effort required for state aid.
Section 34-48A-32 - Amount of state financial assistance--Additional assistance authorized.
Section 34-48A-35 - Scope of rules.
Section 34-48A-36 - Authority to accept federal moneys, services, or equipment--Conditions.
Section 34-48A-37 - Cooperation in implementation of federal Disaster Relief Act.
Section 34-48A-38 - Audit of project applications.
Section 34-48A-39 - County emergency management organizations.
Section 34-48A-40 - Director of local organization--Duties and powers.
Section 34-48A-42 - County emergency management revenue fund.
Section 34-48A-43 - Matching federal moneys--Deferring local obligation.
Section 34-48A-44 - Local emergency management districts--Appropriations.
Section 34-48A-45 - Mutual aid arrangements of local organizations.
Section 34-48A-46 - Interstate mutual aid arrangements.
Section 34-48A-47 - Powers of emergency management workers outside local jurisdiction.
Section 34-48A-48 - District special emergency and disaster fund--Sources--Withdrawals.
Section 34-48A-50 - Exemption from licensing requirements during emergency.
Section 34-48A-51 - Civil defense shelters on private property--Immunity from liability.
Section 34-48A-52 - Political activity by emergency management organization prohibited.
Section 34-48A-53 - Uniform Emergency Management Assistance Compact.
Section 34-48A-54 - State and Province Emergency Management Assistance Memorandum of Understanding.
Section 34-48A-55 - Search and rescue services--Costs--Limitation.