34-23A-59. Pregnancy help center consultations.
A pregnancy help center consultation required by §§34-23A-53 to 34-23A-59.2, inclusive, shall be implemented as follows:
(1)The pregnancy help center shall be permitted to:
(a)Interview the pregnant mother to determine whether the pregnant mother has been subject to any coercion to have an abortion, or is being pressured into having an abortion;
(b)Provide counseling in connection with any coercion or pressure;
(c)Inform the pregnant mother in writing or orally, or both, of the counseling, education, and assistance available to the pregnant mother to assist her in maintaining her relationship with her unborn child and in caring for the child through the pregnancy help center or any other organization, faith-based program, or governmental program;
(d)Provide a statement orally and in writing to the pregnant mother that "an abortion will terminate the life of a whole, separate, unique, living human being," and provide counseling in lay terms that explain this disclosure, and to ascertain that the pregnant mother understands this disclosure, and for the purpose of this disclosure, the definition of human being found in subdivision 34-23A-1(4) applies; and
(e)Provide statements orally and in writing setting forth the disclosures required by subsections 34-23A-10.1(1)(c) and (d) and provide counseling in lay terms that explain those disclosures. The pregnancy help center may, if it deems it appropriate, discuss matters pertaining to adoption;
(2)The pregnancy help center, its agents, or employees may not:
(a)Discuss with any pregnant mother religion or religious beliefs, either of the mother or the counselor, unless the pregnant mother consents in writing;
(b)Discuss the physical or psychological risks to a woman posed by an abortion. However, if, during the mandatory pregnancy help center consultation interview, the pregnant mother requests the opportunity to discuss the risks of an abortion with pregnancy help center personnel, the pregnancy help center may schedule a separate and distinct appointment for the pregnant mother to meet with a physician for the purpose of discussing the physical and psychological risks of abortion. Any requests shall be evidenced in writing signed by the pregnant mother;
(3)The pregnancy help center is under no obligation to communicate with the abortion provider in any way, and is under no obligation to submit any written or other form of confirmation that the pregnant mother consulted with the pregnancy help center. The pregnancy help center may voluntarily provide a written statement of assessment to the abortion provider, whose name the woman shall give to the pregnancy help center, if the pregnancy help center obtains information that indicates that the pregnant mother has been subjected to coercion or that her decision to consider an abortion is otherwise not voluntary or not informed. The physician shall make the physician's own independent determination whether or not a pregnant mother's consent to have an abortion is voluntary, uncoerced, and informed before having the pregnant mother sign a consent to an abortion. The physician shall review and consider any information provided by the pregnancy help center as one source of information, which in no way binds the physician, who shall make an independent determination consistent with the provisions of §§34-23A-53 to 34-23A-59.2, inclusive, the common law requirements, and accepted medical standards;
(4)Any written statement or summary of assessment prepared by the pregnancy help center as a result of counseling of a pregnant mother as a result of the procedures created by §§34-23A-53 to 34-23A-59.2, inclusive, may be forwarded by the pregnancy help center, in its discretion, to the abortion physician. If forwarded to the physician, the written statement or summary of assessment shall be maintained as a permanent part of the pregnant mother's medical records. Other than forwarding such documents to the abortion physician, no information obtained by the pregnancy help center from the pregnant mother may be released, without the written signed consent of the pregnant mother or unless the release is in accordance with federal, state, or local law;
(5)Commencing on September 1, 2016, the counseling authorized pursuant to this section shall be conducted in accordance with the Uniform Policy and Procedures Guidelines developed and promulgated by the South Dakota Association of Registered Pregnancy Help Centers and adopted in 2015.
Nothing in §§34-23A-53 to 34-23A-59.2, inclusive, may be construed to impose any liability upon a pregnancy help center. However, the failure of a pregnancy help center to comply with the conditions of §34-23A-58.1, 34-23A-59.1 or this section for being authorized to provide the pregnancy help center counseling, if uncorrected, may result in the Department of Health removing the pregnancy help center from the state's registry of pregnancy help centers.
Source: SL 2011, ch 161, §6; SL 2012, ch 186, §7; SL 2016, ch 179, §3; SL 2018, ch 205, §16.
Structure South Dakota Codified Laws
Title 34 - Public Health and Safety
Chapter 23A - Performance Of Abortions
Section 34-23A-1 - Definition of terms.
Section 34-23A-1.1 - Attempt to perform abortion defined.
Section 34-23A-1.2 - Legislative findings--Termination of life.
Section 34-23A-1.3 - Legislative findings--Relationship between pregnant woman and unborn child.
Section 34-23A-1.4 - Legislative findings--Risks to life and health of pregnant woman.
Section 34-23A-1.5 - Legislative findings--Special protection of rights of pregnant women.
Section 34-23A-1.6 - Legislative findings--Standard of practice requiring informed consent.
Section 34-23A-2 - Abortion lawful only under specified conditions.
Section 34-23A-2.1 - Physician to inform in case of medical emergency.
Section 34-23A-3 - Abortion during first twelve weeks of pregnancy.
Section 34-23A-5 - Abortion following twenty-second week of pregnancy.
Section 34-23A-10.3 - Publication of educational materials.
Section 34-23A-10.5 - Form required by 34-23A-10.1(1) to be prescribed by department.
Section 34-23A-12 - No liability for refusal to perform abortion.
Section 34-23A-16.1 - Child born alive--Preservation of life and health.
Section 34-23A-16.2 - Abortion--Child born alive--Civil and disciplinary action.
Section 34-23A-19 - Performance of abortion--Required reports--Rules.
Section 34-23A-20 - Severability of provisions.
Section 34-23A-21 - Construction of chapter.
Section 34-23A-22 - Cause of action for certain abortions--Amount of damages--Attorney's fees.
Section 34-23A-23 - Anonymity of female plaintiff--Specific written findings.
Section 34-23A-24 - Analyses of maternal mortality.
Section 34-23A-25 - Analyses of pregnancy outcomes.
Section 34-23A-26 - Publication of findings on maternal mortality and pregnancy outcomes.
Section 34-23A-27 - Partial-birth abortion prohibited--Violation a felony.
Section 34-23A-28 - Application of partial-birth abortion prohibition.
Section 34-23A-29 - Civil action for death of fetus or infant in partial-birth abortion.
Section 34-23A-30 - Money damages in partial-birth abortion.
Section 34-23A-31 - Prosecution of woman upon whom partial-birth abortion performed.
Section 34-23A-32 - Partial-birth abortion defined.
Section 34-23A-33 - Fetus and infant defined.
Section 34-23A-34 - Physician's reporting form--Contents.
Section 34-23A-35 - Submission of physician's information report.
Section 34-23A-36 - Annual public report--Information included.
Section 34-23A-37 - Information collection form.
Section 34-23A-38 - Submission of information collection form.
Section 34-23A-39 - Reporting form for use of notice described in § 34-23A-7.
Section 34-23A-40 - Submission of reporting form.
Section 34-23A-41 - Penalty for failure to submit reporting form.
Section 34-23A-42 - Failure to submit reporting form a misdemeanor.
Section 34-23A-43 - Department to ensure compliance--Inspection.
Section 34-23A-44 - Department to ensure anonymity--Confidentiality of communication.
Section 34-23A-45 - "Induced abortion" defined.
Section 34-23A-46 - Licensing of abortion facilities.
Section 34-23A-47 - Exceptions to abortion facility license requirement.
Section 34-23A-49 - Compliance inspections.
Section 34-23A-49.1 - Inspection information to be posted on department's public website.
Section 34-23A-50 - Fees to be deposited in abortion facility licensing fund.
Section 34-23A-51 - Promulgation of rules--Minimum standards for abortion facilities.
Section 34-23A-52.1 - Medical emergency exception.
Section 34-23A-53 - Definition of terms.
Section 34-23A-54 - Legislative findings.
Section 34-23A-55 - Duties of physician in addition to common law.
Section 34-23A-56 - Scheduling of abortion--Prior requirements.
Section 34-23A-57 - Patient's written signed statement.
Section 34-23A-58 - Registry of pregnancy help centers.
Section 34-23A-58.1 - Certification of conditions by pregnancy help centers.
Section 34-23A-58.2 - Pregnancy help centers placed on registry before January 1, 2012.
Section 34-23A-58.3 - Pregnancy help centers placed on registry after January 1, 2012.
Section 34-23A-59 - Pregnancy help center consultations.
Section 34-23A-59.1 - Licensed professionals required at pregnancy help centers.
Section 34-23A-59.2 - Release of confidential information as misdemeanor.
Section 34-23A-60 - Civil action for failure to comply with §§ 34-23A-56 and 34-23A-57.
Section 34-23A-61 - Civil action for failure to comply with chapter.
Section 34-23A-62 - Repeal not implied.
Section 34-23A-63 - Definitions regarding sex-selective abortions.
Section 34-23A-64 - Sex-selective abortions prohibited--Felony.
Section 34-23A-65 - Repeal not implied.
Section 34-23A-67 - Legislative findings as to unborn child capable of experiencing pain.
Section 34-23A-68 - Definitions regarding unborn child capable of experiencing pain.
Section 34-23A-69 - Abortion of unborn child capable of feeling pain prohibited--Felony--Exceptions.
Section 34-23A-71 - Intent of pregnant mother to inflict self-harm not medical emergency.
Section 34-23A-73 - Repeal not implied.
Section 34-23A-81 - Legislative finding regarding noncompliance with subsection 34-23A-10.1(1)(b).
Section 34-23A-89 - Definition--Down syndrome.
Section 34-23A-90 - Down syndrome--Abortion prohibited--Penalty.
Section 34-23A-91 - Intentional, knowing, or negligent failure to comply--Civil action.