25-7A-22. Petition for modification of child support--Hearing--Referee's report--Objections--Service--Objection to modification of report.
If the support order was entered in this state and this state maintains continuing exclusive jurisdiction over the support order pursuant to chapter 25-9C, or if the support order was registered in this state and the requirements of §25-9C-611 or 25-9C-613 are satisfied, an obligor, an obligee, or the assignee may file a petition, on forms prescribed by the department, to increase or decrease child support. For any support order entered or modified after July 1, 1997:
(1)The order may be modified upon showing a substantial change in circumstances if the petition is filed within three years of the date of the order; or
(2)The order may be modified without showing any change in circumstances if the petition is filed after three years of the date of the order.
If a petition is filed, the secretary of social services shall file the petition in the office of the clerk of the circuit court where the original order for support is filed. Any response shall also be provided to the petitioning party. The matter shall be set for hearing before a referee who is a member in good standing of the State Bar Association and is appointed by the court, pursuant to statute, and after due notice to all parties by first class mail. The referee shall make a report to the court, recommending the amount of the monthly support obligation of the parent and for medical support.
The referee shall file the report with the court and cause copies thereof to be served by mailing to the parties and the secretary. Any party shall have ten days from the date of service of the report in which to file objections to the report. If a party files an objection, the other party shall have an additional five days from the date of service of the objections to file additional objections. If no objection is filed, the circuit court may thereafter, and without further notice, enter its order. If any objection is filed, the circuit court shall fix a date for hearing on the report, the hearing to be solely on the record established before the referee. The circuit court may thereafter adopt the referee's report, or may modify it, or may reject and remand it with instructions or for further hearing. The secretary shall serve the parent the court's order by certified mail, return receipt requested, at the parent's last known address, and shall file proof of service.
If the circuit court's order modifies the referee's report and no hearing was held before the circuit court before entry of its order, any party has ten days from the date of service of the order in which to file an objection to that modification. If an objection is filed, the circuit court shall fix a date for hearing on the objection and after the hearing shall enter its order. The secretary shall serve the order by certified mail, return receipt requested, at the parent's last known address, and shall file proof of service.
Source: SL 1986, ch 218, §21; SL 1987, ch 194; SL 1989, ch 175, §8; SL 1991, ch 213, §2; SL 1995, ch 144, §4; SL 1997, ch 155, §7; SL 2005, ch 134, §8; SL 2009, ch 130, §16; SL 2015, ch 148, §80.
Structure South Dakota Codified Laws
Chapter 07A - Collection Of Child Support
Section 25-7A-1 - Definition of terms.
Section 25-7A-3 - Subrogation right of department.
Section 25-7A-4 - Statement required of certain parents.
Section 25-7A-5 - Notice of support debt--Service on parent--Contents of notice.
Section 25-7A-6.1 - Notice to department of parent's address and employment information.
Section 25-7A-7 - Secretary's application for support order--Court order--Service.
Section 25-7A-8 - Circuit court action to contest paternity or custody.
Section 25-7A-10.1 - Filing of action involving previous support order.
Section 25-7A-14 - Interest on support debt or judgment.
Section 25-7A-15 - Payor holding amount in excess of debt--Release of excess to obligor.
Section 25-7A-16 - Grounds for release of lien.
Section 25-7A-18 - Cooperation between public agencies.
Section 25-7A-19 - Department as administrator.
Section 25-7A-20 - Enforcement of spousal support obligation.
Section 25-7A-21 - Judgment for arrearage due obligee in absence of court order.
Section 25-7A-23 - Order for withholding of income or property--Written agreement in lieu of order.
Section 25-7A-26 - Petition to stay service of order for withholding--Grounds.
Section 25-7A-30 - Service of order for withholding.
Section 25-7A-31 - Order for withholding--Contents.
Section 25-7A-32 - Amount withheld for support and arrearage.
Section 25-7A-33 - Order for withholding not conclusive on issue of arrearage.
Section 25-7A-34 - Deduction and transmittal of income by payor.
Section 25-7A-35 - Compliance by payor where multiple orders for withholding or multiple obligors.
Section 25-7A-36 - Duty of payor where obligor terminated--Service of order upon new payor.
Section 25-7A-38 - Modification, suspension or termination of order for withholding.
Section 25-7A-39 - Notice to payor.
Section 25-7A-40 - Binding effect of order for withholding.
Section 25-7A-41 - Notice of change of address of obligee.
Section 25-7A-42 - Notice of new payor to department by obligee--Violation as misdemeanor.
Section 25-7A-43 - Notice of other support payments to department by obligee.
Section 25-7A-45 - Actions against payor by department.
Section 25-7A-46 - Intentional violation by payor as petty offense.
Section 25-7A-47 - Request to another state to withhold income of obligor.
Section 25-7A-48 - Order to withhold income of obligor upon request from another state.
Section 25-7A-49 - Law applicable to withholding of income derived within state.
Section 25-7A-50 - Notice to other state where obligor ceases to derive income within state.
Section 25-7A-51 - Workfare program--Circumstances where participation required.
Section 25-7A-52 - Supplemental nature of rights and duties--Prior assignments not invalid.
Section 25-7A-54 - Department exempt from filing fee.
Section 25-7A-55 - Previous orders legalized, cured, and validated.
Section 25-7A-56.1 - Revocation, suspension, or restriction of licenses of child support obligors.
Section 25-7A-56.2 - Recordation of social security number of child support obligors.
Section 25-7A-56.3 - Administrative authority of Title IV-D agency in paternity and support actions.
Section 25-7A-56.5 - Disclosures to Title IV-D agencies.
Section 25-7A-56.6 - Title IV-D agency records access.
Section 25-7A-56.7 - Filing requirements.
Section 25-7A-56.8 - Jurisdiction of authorized tribunals.
Section 25-7A-56.9 - Reporting requirements of child support obligor's financial institution.
Section 25-7A-56.10 - Withholding from reemployment assistance benefits.
Section 25-7A-56.11 - Title IV-D agency as payee.
Section 25-7A-57 - Award of attorney fees and costs in child support modification hearings.