22-30A-19.2. Detention of suspected shoplifter--Reasonableness--Grounds.
Any owner or seller of merchandise, who has reasonable grounds to believe that a person has committed retail theft pursuant to §22-30A-19.1, may detain such person, on or off the premises of a retail mercantile establishment, in a reasonable manner and for a reasonable length of time:
(1)To request identification;
(2)To verify such identification;
(3)To make reasonable inquiry as to whether such person has in his or her possession unpurchased merchandise and, to make reasonable investigation of the ownership of such merchandise;
(4)To inform a law enforcement officer of the detention of the person and surrender that person to the custody of a law enforcement officer; and
(5)In the case of a minor, to inform a law enforcement officer, a parent, guardian, or other private person interested in the welfare of the detained minor and to surrender custody of the minor to such person.
An owner or seller of merchandise may make a detention as permitted in this section off the premises of a retail mercantile establishment only if such detention is pursuant to the immediate pursuit of such person.
Source: SL 1989, ch 199, §2; SL 2005, ch 120, §73.
Structure South Dakota Codified Laws
Section 22-30A-1 - Theft--Violation.
Section 22-30A-2 - Transfer of another's property as theft.
Section 22-30A-3 - Theft by deception.
Section 22-30A-4 - Theft by threat.
Section 22-30A-6 - Theft of lost or mislaid property.
Section 22-30A-7 - Receiving stolen property.
Section 22-30A-8 - Obtaining property or services without paying.
Section 22-30A-8.1 - Obtaining property or services with false debit or credit card.
Section 22-30A-9 - Diverting services of another.
Section 22-30A-10 - Embezzlement of property received in trust.
Section 22-30A-11 - Disqualification from public office.
Section 22-30A-12 - Unauthorized operation of vehicle or vessel as misdemeanor.
Section 22-30A-13 - Theft by conversion of rented personalty after notice of termination.
Section 22-30A-14 - Affirmative defense to conversion of leased or rented personalty.
Section 22-30A-16 - Ignorance and honest claim of right as affirmative defenses to theft.
Section 22-30A-17 - Grand theft--Felony.
Section 22-30A-17.1 - Aggravated grand theft--Felony.
Section 22-30A-17.2 - Petty theft in the first degree--Misdemeanor.
Section 22-30A-17.3 - Petty theft in the second degree--Misdemeanor.
Section 22-30A-18 - Aggregation of related thefts to determine degree of offense.
Section 22-30A-19.1 - Liability of shoplifter to owner or seller--Penalty.
Section 22-30A-19.2 - Detention of suspected shoplifter--Reasonableness--Grounds.
Section 22-30A-19.3 - Demand for payment by victim of retail theft.
Section 22-30A-19.4 - Failure to pay liability for theft--Penalty doubled.
Section 22-30A-21 - Law enforcement officer retaining seized property as theft.
Section 22-30A-25 - Theft by no account check--Degrees according to amount--Aggregation of checks.
Section 22-30A-28 - Goods, services, taxes, and other obligations as present consideration.
Section 22-30A-29 - Postdated check not in violation.
Section 22-30A-31 - Passing check as prima facie evidence.
Section 22-30A-34 - Contents of notice of dishonor.
Section 22-30A-38 - Combination of instruments--Court.
Section 22-30A-40 - Liability for cost of motor fuel received--Service charge.
Section 22-30A-43 - Payment or dispute of claim--Court action--Service charge and expenses .
Section 22-30A-44 - Criminal action prohibited if retailer receives payment or court award.
Section 22-30A-45 - Public official defined.
Section 22-30A-46 - Public official's use of public funds for official's financial benefit as theft.