21-27-28. Second imprisonment on same cause prohibited after discharge on writ--Circumstances justifying second imprisonment.
No person who has been discharged by order of a court or judge upon a writ of habeas corpus shall be again imprisoned, restrained, or kept in custody for the same cause, unless he be afterward prosecuted for the same offense; nor unless by the legal order or process of the court wherein he is bound by recognizance to appear. The following shall not be deemed to be the same cause:
(1)If after a discharge for a defect of proof, or on any material defect in the commitment in a criminal case, such person should be again arrested on sufficient proof, and committed by legal process for the same offense;
(2)If in a civil suit such person has been discharged for any illegality in the judgment or process, and is afterward imprisoned by legal process for the same cause of action;
(3)Generally, whenever the discharge has been ordered on account of the nonobservance of any of the forms required by law, such person may be a second time imprisoned, if the cause be legal, and the forms required by law observed.
Source: CCrimP 1877, §677; CL 1887, §7845; RCCrimP 1903, §777; RC 1919, §4983; SDC 1939 & Supp 1960, §37.5506.
Structure South Dakota Codified Laws
Section 21-27-1 - Right of person detained or imprisoned to apply for writ.
Section 21-27-1.1 - Penal institution disciplinary sanctions--Writ not available remedy.
Section 21-27-3.1 - Time for application.
Section 21-27-3.3 - Two-year statute of limitation.
Section 21-27-5 - Writ awarded unless application shows no right to relief.
Section 21-27-5.1 - Second or subsequent application for writ--Leave to file--Dismissal.
Section 21-27-7 - Writ used to produce prisoners for testimony in criminal proceedings.
Section 21-27-8 - Signature and direction of writ--Endorsement by Habeas Corpus Act.
Section 21-27-9.3 - Return to writ--Time for filing--Content.
Section 21-27-11 - Transfer or concealment of applicant to avoid writ as felony.
Section 21-27-12 - Day set for hearing of cause.
Section 21-27-14 - Hearing and disposition of cause by judge.
Section 21-27-14.1 - Judge to hear application.
Section 21-27-15 - Judgment not inquired into on writ.
Section 21-27-16 - Causes for discharge of applicant committed on judicial process.
Section 21-27-18 - Admission to bail of applicant in custody under judicial process.
Section 21-27-19 - Admission to bail on grant of writ.
Section 21-27-21 - Remand to custody or admission to bail pending review of order discharging writ.
Section 21-27-22 - Bail without surety pending review of order discharging prisoner.
Section 21-27-23 - Admission to bail by Supreme Court pending review.
Section 21-27-24 - Terms of bond given on admission to bail--Surety.
Section 21-27-26 - Order remanding applicant to custody--Conclusive on second application for writ.