(a) Except as provided in subsection (d), a corporation may indemnify an individual made a party to a proceeding because he is or was a director against liability incurred in the proceeding if:
(1) he conducted himself in good faith; and
(2) he reasonably believed:
(i) in the case of conduct in his official capacity with the corporation, that his conduct was in its best interest; and
(ii) in all other cases, that his conduct was at least not opposed to its best interest; and
(3) in the case of any criminal proceeding, he had no reasonable cause to believe his conduct was unlawful.
(b) A director's conduct with respect to an employee benefit plan for a purpose he reasonably believed to be in the interests of the participants in and beneficiaries of the plan is conduct that satisfies the requirement of subsection (a)(2)(ii).
(c) The termination of a proceeding by judgment, order, settlement, conviction, or upon a plea of nolo contendere or its equivalent is not, of itself, determinative that the director did not meet the standard of conduct described in this section.
(d) A corporation may not indemnify a director under this section:
(1) in connection with a proceeding by or in the right of the corporation in which the director was adjudged liable to the corporation; or
(2) in connection with any other proceeding charging improper personal benefit to him, whether or not involving action in his official capacity, in which he was adjudged liable on the basis that personal benefit was improperly received by him.
(e) Indemnification permitted under this section in connection with a proceeding by or in the right of the corporation is limited to reasonable expenses incurred in connection with the proceeding.
HISTORY: Derived from 1976 Code Section 33-13-180 [1962 Code Section 12-18.18; 1962 (52) 1996; 1973 (58) 381; 1981 Act No. 146, Section 2; Repealed, 1988 Act No. 444, Section 2], and Section 33-13-190 [1962 Code Section 12-18.19; 1962 (52) 1996; 1981 Act No. 146, Section 2; Repealed, 1988 Act No. 444, Section 2]; 1988 Act No. 444, Section 2.
Structure South Carolina Code of Laws
Title 33 - Corporations, Partnerships and Associations
Chapter 8 - Directors And Officers
Section 33-8-101. Requirement for and duties of board of directors.
Section 33-8-102. Qualifications of directors.
Section 33-8-103. Number and election of directors.
Section 33-8-104. Election of directors by certain classes of shareholders.
Section 33-8-105. Terms of directors generally.
Section 33-8-106. Staggered terms for directors.
Section 33-8-107. Resignation of directors.
Section 33-8-108. Removal of directors by shareholders.
Section 33-8-109. Removal of directors by judicial proceeding.
Section 33-8-110. Vacancy on board.
Section 33-8-111. Compensation of directors.
Section 33-8-210. Action without meeting.
Section 33-8-220. Notice of meeting.
Section 33-8-230. Waiver of notice.
Section 33-8-240. Quorum and voting.
Section 33-8-300. General standards for directors.
Section 33-8-310. Director or Officer conflict of interest.
Section 33-8-320. Loans to directors.
Section 33-8-330. Liability for unlawful distributions.
Section 33-8-400. Required officers.
Section 33-8-410. Duties of officers.
Section 33-8-420. Standards of conduct for officers.
Section 33-8-430. Resignation and removal of officers.
Section 33-8-440. Contract rights of officers.
Section 33-8-500. Article definitions.
Section 33-8-510. Authority to indemnify.
Section 33-8-520. Mandatory indemnification.
Section 33-8-530. Advance for expenses.
Section 33-8-540. Court-ordered indemnification.
Section 33-8-550. Determination and authorization of indemnification.
Section 33-8-560. Indemnification of officers, employees, and agents.