(a) Unless the articles of incorporation or bylaws require a greater number, a quorum of a board of directors consists of:
(1) a majority of directors then in office if the corporation has a fixed board size; or
(2) a majority of the number of directors prescribed, or if no number is prescribed the number in office immediately before the meeting begins, if the corporation has a variable-range size board.
(b) The articles of incorporation or bylaws may authorize a quorum of a board of directors to consist of no fewer than one-third of the fixed or prescribed number of directors determined under subsection (a).
(c) If a quorum is present when a vote is taken, the affirmative vote of a majority of directors present is the act of the board of directors unless the articles of incorporation or bylaws require the vote of a greater number of directors.
(d) A director who is present at a meeting of the board of directors or a committee of the board of directors when corporate action is taken is considered to have assented to the action taken unless: (1) he objects at the beginning of the meeting (or promptly upon his arrival) to holding it or transacting business at the meeting; (2) his dissent or abstention from the action taken is entered in the minutes of the meeting; or (3) he delivers written notice of his dissent or abstention to the presiding officer of the meeting before its adjournment or to the corporation immediately after adjournment of the meeting. The right of dissent or abstention is not available to a director who votes in favor of the action taken.
HISTORY: Derived from 1976 Code Section 33-13-100 [1962 Code Section 12-18.10; 1962 (52) 1996; 1981 Act No. 146, Section 2; Repealed, 1988 Act No. 444, Section 2]; 1988 Act No. 444, Section 2.
Structure South Carolina Code of Laws
Title 33 - Corporations, Partnerships and Associations
Chapter 8 - Directors And Officers
Section 33-8-101. Requirement for and duties of board of directors.
Section 33-8-102. Qualifications of directors.
Section 33-8-103. Number and election of directors.
Section 33-8-104. Election of directors by certain classes of shareholders.
Section 33-8-105. Terms of directors generally.
Section 33-8-106. Staggered terms for directors.
Section 33-8-107. Resignation of directors.
Section 33-8-108. Removal of directors by shareholders.
Section 33-8-109. Removal of directors by judicial proceeding.
Section 33-8-110. Vacancy on board.
Section 33-8-111. Compensation of directors.
Section 33-8-210. Action without meeting.
Section 33-8-220. Notice of meeting.
Section 33-8-230. Waiver of notice.
Section 33-8-240. Quorum and voting.
Section 33-8-300. General standards for directors.
Section 33-8-310. Director or Officer conflict of interest.
Section 33-8-320. Loans to directors.
Section 33-8-330. Liability for unlawful distributions.
Section 33-8-400. Required officers.
Section 33-8-410. Duties of officers.
Section 33-8-420. Standards of conduct for officers.
Section 33-8-430. Resignation and removal of officers.
Section 33-8-440. Contract rights of officers.
Section 33-8-500. Article definitions.
Section 33-8-510. Authority to indemnify.
Section 33-8-520. Mandatory indemnification.
Section 33-8-530. Advance for expenses.
Section 33-8-540. Court-ordered indemnification.
Section 33-8-550. Determination and authorization of indemnification.
Section 33-8-560. Indemnification of officers, employees, and agents.