Rhode Island General Laws
Part 7 - Remedies
Section 6A-2-718. - Liquidation or limitation of damages — Deposits.

§ 6A-2-718. Liquidation or limitation of damages — Deposits.
(1) Damages for breach by either party may be liquidated in the agreement but only at an amount which is reasonable in the light of the anticipated or actual harm caused by the breach, the difficulties of proof of loss, and the inconvenience or nonfeasibility of otherwise obtaining an adequate remedy. A term fixing unreasonably large liquidated damages is void as a penalty.
(2) Where the seller justifiably withholds delivery of goods because of the buyer’s breach, the buyer is entitled to restitution of any amount by which the sum of his or her payment exceeds:
(a) The amount to which the seller is entitled by virtue of terms liquidating the seller’s damages in accordance with subsection (1), or
(b) In the absence of such terms, twenty per cent (20%) of the value of the total performance for which the buyer is obligated under the contract or five hundred dollars ($500), whichever is smaller.
(3) The buyer’s right to restitution under subsection (2) is subject to offset to the extent that the seller establishes:
(a) A right to recover damages under the provisions of this chapter other than subsection (1); and
(b) The amount or value of any benefits received by the buyer directly or indirectly by reason of the contract.
(4) Where a seller has received payment in goods their reasonable value or the proceeds of their resale shall be treated as payments for the purposes of subsection (2); but if the seller has notice of the buyer’s breach before reselling goods received in part performance, his or her resale is subject to the conditions laid down in this chapter on resale by an aggrieved seller (§ 6A-2-706).
History of Section.P.L. 1960, ch. 147, § 1.

Structure Rhode Island General Laws

Rhode Island General Laws

Title 6A - Uniform Commercial Code

Chapter 6A-2 - Sales

Part 7 - Remedies

Section 6A-2-701. - Remedies for breach of collateral contracts not impaired.

Section 6A-2-702. - Seller’s remedies on discovery of buyer’s insolvency.

Section 6A-2-703. - Seller’s remedies in general.

Section 6A-2-704. - Seller’s right to identify goods to the contract notwithstanding breach or to salvage unfinished goods.

Section 6A-2-705. - Seller’s stoppage of delivery in transit or otherwise.

Section 6A-2-706. - Seller’s resale including contract for resale.

Section 6A-2-707. - “Person in the position of a seller.”

Section 6A-2-708. - Seller’s damages for nonacceptance or repudiation.

Section 6A-2-709. - Action for the price.

Section 6A-2-710. - Seller’s incidental damages.

Section 6A-2-711. - Buyer’s remedies in general — Buyer’s security interest in rejected goods.

Section 6A-2-712. - “Cover” — Buyer’s procurement of substitute goods.

Section 6A-2-713. - Buyer’s damages for nondelivery or repudiation.

Section 6A-2-714. - Buyer’s damages for breach in regard to accepted goods.

Section 6A-2-715. - Buyer’s incidental and consequential damages.

Section 6A-2-716. - Buyer’s right to specific performance or replevin.

Section 6A-2-717. - Deduction of damages from the price.

Section 6A-2-718. - Liquidation or limitation of damages — Deposits.

Section 6A-2-719. - Contractual modification or limitation of remedy.

Section 6A-2-720. - Effect of “cancellation” or “rescission” on claims for antecedent breach.

Section 6A-2-721. - Remedies for fraud.

Section 6A-2-722. - Who can sue third parties for injury to goods.

Section 6A-2-723. - Proof of market price — Time and place.

Section 6A-2-724. - Admissibility of market quotations.

Section 6A-2-725. - Statute of limitations — Contracts for sale — Breach of warranty.