§ 28-43-12. Adjustments — Refund of overpayments.
(a) If an employer makes application for refund or credit of any amount paid as contributions or interest under this title and the director determines that the amount or any portion of it was erroneously collected, the director shall, in his or her discretion, either allow a credit for it, or by voucher duly drawn by the director in an amount and in a manner that the director may prescribe, direct the general treasurer to pay the amount determined to be erroneously collected from the clearance account of the employment security fund or, in the event of an overpayment of interest, from the employment security interest fund. If, in the discretion of the director, a credit is to be allowed, that credit shall be applied against the payment or payments of contributions next due from the employer subsequent to the determination of the director. No refund or credit shall be allowed with respect to a payment as contributions or interest, unless an application for it is made in writing on or before whichever of the following dates is later: (1) One year from the date on which the payment was made; or (2) Three (3) years from the last day of the period with respect to which the payment was made. For a like cause and within the same period a refund may be made, or a credit allowed, on the motion of the director. If the director determines that contributions or interest were erroneously paid to this state on wages insured under the employment security law of some other state or of the federal government, refund or adjustment of the payment may be made without interest, irrespective of the time limits provided in this section, on the submission of proof satisfactory to the director that contributions or interest on the wages have been paid to the other state or to the federal government. No interest shall be allowed or paid with respect to any refund. No refund or credit shall be allowed if the amount involved is less than one dollar ($1.00). Nothing in this title, or any part of it, shall be construed to authorize any refund or credit of money due and payable under the law and regulations in effect at the time the money was paid, except that refunds to federal instrumentalities may be made in accordance with the terms set forth in § 28-42-8(5).
(b) Whenever an employer is liable to provisions of chapters 39 — 44 of this title does not report the correct amount of contributions, an assessment of additional contributions must be made within three (3) years, except in the case of fraud or intent to evade the provision of law, in which case the limitation does not apply.
History of Section.P.L. 1936, ch. 2333, § 5; P.L. 1937, ch. 2556, § 1; G.L. 1938, ch. 284, § 5; P.L. 1939, ch. 670, § 3; impl. am. P.L. 1947, ch. 1923, art. 2, § 10; P.L. 1949, ch. 2175, § 1; impl. am. P.L. 1953, ch. 3206, § 1; G.L. 1956, §§ 28-43-12, 28-43-13; G.L. 1956, § 28-43-12; P.L. 1958, ch. 187, § 1; P.L. 1962, ch. 24, § 1; P.L. 1985, ch. 282, § 7; P.L. 1998, ch. 234, § 2; P.L. 1998, ch. 334, § 2.
Structure Rhode Island General Laws
Title 28 - Labor and Labor Relations
Chapter 28-43 - Employment Security — Contributions
Section 28-43-1. - Definitions.
Section 28-43-2. - Balancing account — Credits and charges.
Section 28-43-3. - Employer’s accounts — Credits and charges.
Section 28-43-4. - Statement of condition of employment security fund and balancing account.
Section 28-43-5. - Employer’s account — Statement of balance, credits, and charges.
Section 28-43-5.1. - Employer’s account — Voluntary contributions.
Section 28-43-6. - Notification of benefit payments to employers.
Section 28-43-7. - Taxable wage base.
Section 28-43-7.1. - Determination of employer’s total taxable wages.
Section 28-43-8. - Experience rates — Tables.
Section 28-43-8.1. - Time and manner of payment of employer contributions.
Section 28-43-8.2. - [Repealed.]
Section 28-43-8.3. - Rate where no experience.
Section 28-43-8.4. - [Repealed.]
Section 28-43-8.5. - Job development assessment.
Section 28-43-8.6. - Employment security reemployment assessment.
Section 28-43-9. - Balancing rate.
Section 28-43-10. - Application of predecessor’s payroll record to successor employer.
Section 28-43-11. - [Repealed.]
Section 28-43-12. - Adjustments — Refund of overpayments.
Section 28-43-13. - Appeals to the board of review.
Section 28-43-14. - Appeals to the board of review on other matters.
Section 28-43-15. - Interest on delinquent payments.
Section 28-43-16. - Priority of contributions in bankruptcy or judicial distribution of assets.
Section 28-43-17. - Determination of contributions without report by employer.
Section 28-43-18. - Civil action to recover contributions.
Section 28-43-19. - Representation of director in civil actions.
Section 28-43-20. - Contributions as debt to state — Lien on real estate.
Section 28-43-21. - Notice of transfer of business — Contributions due immediately.
Section 28-43-22. - Collection powers — Surety bond to pay.
Section 28-43-23. - [Repealed.]
Section 28-43-24. - Contributions payable by governmental entities.
Section 28-43-25 - — 28-43-27. [Repealed.]
Section 28-43-28. - Waiver of contributions and interest under one dollar.
Section 28-43-29. - Liability for contributions and election of reimbursement.
Section 28-43-30. - Reimbursement payments — Nonprofit organizations and governmental entities.
Section 28-43-31. - Allocation of benefit costs — Reimbursable employers.
Section 28-43-32. - Group accounts.
Section 28-43-33. - Transition provisions.
Section 28-43-34. - Repayment — Federal advances.
Section 28-43-35. - Special rules regarding transfers of experience and assignment of rates.