Rhode Island General Laws
Chapter 23-4.11 - Rights of the Terminally Ill Act
Section 23-4.11-3. - Declaration relating to use of life sustaining procedures.

§ 23-4.11-3. Declaration relating to use of life sustaining procedures.
(a) A competent individual eighteen (18) years of age or older may at any time execute a declaration governing the withholding or withdrawal of life sustaining procedures. The declaration must be signed by the declarant, or another at the declarant’s direction in the presence of two (2) subscribing witnesses who are not related to the declarant by blood or marriage.
(b) A physician or other health care provider who is provided a copy of the declaration shall make it a part of the declarant’s medical record.
(c) A declaration has operative effect only when:
(1) The declaration is communicated to the attending physician;
(2) The declarant is determined by the attending physician to be in a terminal condition; and
(3) The declarant is unable to make treatment decisions.
(d) A declaration may, but need not, be in the following form:

DECLARATION
I, _____________ , being of sound mind willfully and voluntarily make known my desire that my dying shall not be artificially prolonged under the circumstances set forth below, do hereby declare:
If I should have an incurable or irreversible condition that will cause my death and if I am unable to make decisions regarding my medical treatment, I direct my attending physician to withhold or withdraw procedures that merely prolong the dying process and are not necessary to my comfort, or to alleviate pain.
This authorization includes ( ) does not include ( ) the withholding or withdrawal of artificial feeding (check only one box above).
Signed this _____ day of _________ , _______ .
The declarant is personally known to me and voluntarily signed this document in my presence.
_________________________________________ _________________________________________
Witness Witness
_________________________________________ _________________________________________
Address Address

History of Section.P.L. 1991, ch. 166, § 1; P.L. 1991, ch. 308, § 1; P.L. 2001, ch. 140, § 2; P.L. 2001, ch. 320, § 2.