Revised Code of Washington
Chapter 90.56 - Oil and Hazardous Substance Spill Prevention and Response.
90.56.200 - Prevention plans.

RCW 90.56.200
Prevention plans.

(1) The owner or operator for each onshore and offshore facility, except as determined in subsection (3) of this section, shall prepare and submit to the department an oil spill prevention plan in conformance with the requirements of this chapter. The plans shall be submitted to the department in the time and manner directed by the department. The spill prevention plan may be consolidated with a spill contingency plan submitted pursuant to RCW 90.56.210. The department may accept plans prepared to comply with other state or federal law as spill prevention plans to the extent those plans comply with the requirements of this chapter. The department, by rule, shall establish standards for spill prevention plans.
(2) The spill prevention plan for an onshore or offshore facility shall:
(a) Establish compliance with the federal oil pollution act of 1990, if applicable, and financial responsibility requirements under federal and state law;
(b) Certify that supervisory and other key personnel in charge of transfer, storage, and handling of oil have received certification pursuant to RCW 90.56.220;
(c) Certify that the facility has an operations manual required by RCW 90.56.230;
(d) Certify the implementation of alcohol and drug use awareness programs;
(e) Describe the facility's maintenance and inspection program and contain a current maintenance and inspection record of the storage and transfer facilities and related equipment;
(f) Describe the facility's alcohol and drug treatment programs;
(g) Describe spill prevention technology that has been installed, including overflow alarms, automatic overflow cut-off switches, secondary containment facilities, and stormwater retention, treatment, and discharge systems;
(h) Describe any discharges of oil to the land or the water of more than twenty-five barrels in the prior five years and the measures taken to prevent a reoccurrence;
(i) Describe the procedures followed by the facility to contain and recover any oil that spills during the transfer of oil to or from the facility;
(j) Provide for the incorporation into the facility during the period covered by the plan of those measures that will provide the best achievable protection for the public health and the environment; and
(k) Include any other information reasonably necessary to carry out the purposes of this chapter required by rules adopted by the department.
(3) Plan requirements in subsection (2) of this section are not applicable to railroad facility operators while transporting oil over rail lines of this state.
(4) The department shall only approve a prevention plan if it provides the best achievable protection from damages caused by the discharge of oil into the waters of the state and if it determines that the plan meets the requirements of this section and rules adopted by the department.
(5) Upon approval of a prevention plan, the department shall provide to the person submitting the plan a statement indicating that the plan has been approved, the facilities covered by the plan, and other information the department determines should be included.
(6) The approval of a prevention plan shall be valid for five years. An owner or operator of a facility shall notify the department in writing immediately of any significant change of which it is aware affecting its prevention plan, including changes in any factor set forth in this section or in rules adopted by the department. The department may require the owner or operator to update a prevention plan as a result of these changes.
(7) The department by rule shall require prevention plans to be reviewed, updated, if necessary, and resubmitted to the department at least once every five years.
(8) Approval of a prevention plan by the department does not constitute an express assurance regarding the adequacy of the plan nor constitute a defense to liability imposed under this chapter or other state law.
(9) This section does not authorize the department to modify the terms of a collective bargaining agreement.

[ 2015 c 274 § 4; 2000 c 69 § 19; 1991 c 200 § 201.]
NOTES:

Reviser's note: Chapter 226, Laws of 2004 (Substitute Senate Bill No. 6641) directed that: "If specific funding for the purposes of sections 5 and 6 of this act, referencing sections 5 and 6 of this act by bill or chapter or section number, is not provided by June 30, 2004, in the omnibus transportation appropriations act, sections 5 and 6 of this act are null and void." Substitute Senate Bill No. 6641 was referenced by bill number in chapter 276, Laws of 2004, the omnibus operating appropriations act, in section 301(9), however neither the bill nor the chapter number were mentioned in chapter 229, Laws of 2004, the omnibus transportation appropriations act. Therefore, the chapter 226, Laws of 2004 amendments to RCW 90.56.200 and 90.56.210, did not take effect.


Effective date—2015 c 274: See note following RCW 90.56.005.

Structure Revised Code of Washington

Revised Code of Washington

Title 90 - Water Rights—Environment

Chapter 90.56 - Oil and Hazardous Substance Spill Prevention and Response.

90.56.005 - Findings—Purpose.

90.56.010 - Definitions.

90.56.020 - Director responsible for spill response.

90.56.030 - Powers and duties.

90.56.040 - Authority supplemental.

90.56.050 - Rules.

90.56.060 - Statewide master oil and hazardous substance spill prevention and contingency plan—Evaluation and revision or elimination of advisory committees.

90.56.070 - Coordination with federal law.

90.56.080 - Hazardous substances incident response training and education program.

90.56.100 - Washington wildlife rescue coalition.

90.56.110 - Rehabilitation of wildlife—Rules.

90.56.200 - Prevention plans.

90.56.210 - Contingency plans.

90.56.2101 - Contingency plans—Department to update rules.

90.56.220 - Facility operation standards.

90.56.230 - Operations manuals.

90.56.240 - Standards for spill management, cleanup, and containment services contractors.

90.56.250 - Index of prevention plans and contingency plans—Equipment inventory.

90.56.260 - Adequacy of contingency plans—Practice drills—Report.

90.56.270 - Enforcement of contingency plans.

90.56.275 - Joint large-scale, multiple plan equipment deployment drills of onshore and offshore facilities and covered vessels—Requirements.

90.56.280 - Duty to notify coast guard and division of emergency management of discharge.

90.56.300 - Unlawful operation of facility—Criminal penalties.

90.56.310 - Operation of a facility or vessel without contingency or prevention plan or financial responsibility—Civil penalty.

90.56.320 - Unlawful for oil to enter waters—Exceptions.

90.56.330 - Additional penalties.

90.56.340 - Duty to remove oil.

90.56.350 - Investigation, removal, containment, treatment, or dispersal of oil and hazardous substances—Record of expenses.

90.56.360 - Liability for expenses.

90.56.370 - Strict liability of owner or controller of oil—Damages—Exceptions.

90.56.380 - Liability of others for cleanup expenses.

90.56.390 - Liability for removal costs.

90.56.400 - Department investigation of circumstances of entry of oil—Order for reimbursement of expenses—Modification—Action to recover necessary expenses.

90.56.410 - Right of entry and access to records pertinent to investigations.

90.56.420 - Authorized discharges of oil—Permits.

90.56.500 - Oil spill response account.

90.56.510 - Oil spill prevention account.

90.56.530 - Reckless operation of a tank vessel—Penalty.

90.56.540 - Operation of a vessel while under influence of liquor or drugs—Penalty.

90.56.550 - Breath or blood analysis.

90.56.560 - Limited immunity for blood withdrawal.

90.56.565 - Facilities that receive crude oil from a railroad car—Advanced notice system—Department required to report information—Adoption of rules.

90.56.569 - Updates to the senate and house of representatives.

90.56.570 - Periodic evaluation and update of planning standards for oil spill response equipment.

90.56.580 - Crude oil vapor pressure—Maximum—Penalty.

90.56.900 - Construction—Appeal not to stay order, rule, or regulation.

90.56.901 - Effective dates—1991 c 200.